ቁ. 0675 ካብ 1 402

Black-footed yellow sac spider

Cheiracanthium inclusum

ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ The common names come from its looks: a pale yellow body, a sac-like silk nest, and dark brown markings on its feet.1

የቐንዚ ጥራይየቐንዚ እዩ፣ ግን ከቢድ ጉድኣት ኣየውርደልካን።

ሳሬታት

ንኽሳታትዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

The black-footed yellow sac spider is a small, pale yellow spider native to the Americas. It hunts at night and does not spin webs to catch food. It sometimes lives in homes, but its bites rarely cause more than local symptoms.1

ዝነብረሉ

Native to North, Central and South America and the West Indies. Introduced to Africa and Réunion.1

ሰሜን ኣመሪካ, ደቡብ ኣመሪካ

መበገሲ

Most often found in trees and shrubs, including forests and gardens. It may also shelter in houses and other human-made structures.1

ንውሓት

2,5 cm (1 in)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 0,8 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,5 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ኣብ መሬት, ግምት

እንታይ ይበልዕ?

It feeds on a variety of arthropods, such as insects and other spiders. It does not use webs to catch prey. Instead, it actively hunts, detecting prey mainly through vibrations in the surface it sits on, and it can catch airborne prey while hanging from a silk line.1

ስእሊ Black-footed yellow sac spider — Black-footed yellow sac spider። ስእሊ፦ Ilona። CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

Pale yellow-beige body colour.1
Dark brown markings on the palps, jaws (chelicerae) and the ends of the feet (tarsi).1
Often an orange-brown stripe running down the top-centre of the abdomen.1
Eight similar-sized eyes in two parallel horizontal rows.1
Females measure 5 to 9 mm in body length and males 4 to 8 mm. The leg span can reach 2.5 cm, and the front pair of legs is longer than the other three pairs.1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ Cheiracanthium mildei, an introduced species from Europe, is similar in appearance and natural history. It can also be found in North American homes.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ንኽሳታት

ክነኽስ ከሎ መርዚ ብኣስናን መርዙ ወይ ብኣስናኑ ይወጽእ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

A bite begins with moderate pain, followed by itching. Symptoms usually clear within 7 to 10 days. The venom rarely causes more than local symptoms.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

Bites are rare. Females bite more often than wandering males. The venom rarely causes more than local symptoms.1

እንተ ነኺሱ

ነቲ ንኽሳ ሕጸቦ፣ ንቓንዛ ድማ ናይ በረድ ከረጺት ኣንብረሉ። ቃንዛ እንተ በርቲዑ፣ እንተ ተዘርጊሑ ወይ እቲ ሰብ ጥዕና እንተ ዘይተሰምዖ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ርኸብ።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነኺሱካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ኣስታት ከም መሓዝ ወረቐት ይነውሕ

Black-footed yellow sac spider ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ጎብየ ኣስታት 0,3 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,19 mph)

Black-footed yellow sac spider ኣስታት 0,8 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,5 mph)

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (3,1 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

It hunts at night and builds a new small silk nest every day, in under 10 minutes.1

It can spread to new trees and shrubs by releasing a long silk thread that the wind carries, or by ballooning through the air on a silk line.1

It does not spin a web to catch prey. It hunts actively instead.1

Females mate only once and produce their first egg mass about 14 days after mating.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ Cheiracanthium bites cause necrosis, the death of skin and tissue.

ሓቂ፦ Bites cause only localised swelling.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Cheiracanthium inclusum
ጉጅለ: ሳሬታት
ስድራ ቤት: Cheiracanthiidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Araneae
ክፍለ ዓለማት: ሰሜን ኣመሪካ, ደቡብ ኣመሪካ
ህጻናት: Females usually lay two egg masses, though they may lay from one to five. Each mass holds 17 to 85 eggs, and up to 112 have been reported. The female guards the eggs and then the young for about 17 days.1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 2 / 5: ዘቐንዚ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Cheiracanthium inclusum (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Cheiracanthium inclusum (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ገለ ነገር እንተ ተጋጊና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ እንስሳታት ኢና፣ መጽሔት ሳይንስ ኣይኮንናን። ብ[email protected] ንገረና፣ ክነስተኻኽሎ ኢና።

እቲ ዕንቅርቢ ጠምዩ! Venom Wiki ናይ ሓደ ሰብ ፕሮጀክት እዩ፦ ናጻ፣ ብዘይ ረኽላምን ብዘይ ሰዓብትን። ንእሽቶ ወፈያ ኣብ መስመር ክጸንሕ ይሕግዞ።ንዕንቅርቢ ኣብልዖ