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ካርቱን Channel catfish
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Channel catfish

Ictalurus punctatus
የቐንዚ ጥራይኣይትተንክፍየቐንዚ እዩ፣ ግን ከቢድ ጉድኣት ኣየውርደልካን።
መርዛማት ዓሳታት መርዛም እሾኽዝበልዖ፦ ካብ ኩሉ ቁሩብ ቁሩብ
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

The channel catfish is a freshwater fish native to North America, and it is the continent's most common catfish. It lives in rivers, lakes, ponds and reservoirs, and it is a popular fish for anglers to catch and eat. It has spines on some of its fins that can cause a small injury if it is handled badly.1

ዝነብረሉ
Native to southern Canada, the eastern and northern United States and northern Mexico; widely introduced elsewhere1
ሰሜን ኣመሪካ
መበገሲ
It thrives in rivers, reservoirs, lakes and ponds, and it lives in murky water. Adults are often caught by anglers, and the species is also farmed (aquaculture) in the United States. Females lay eggs in crevices, hollows or debris to shelter them from fast currents.1
ንውሓት
30 cm (1 ft)1
ክብደት
ካብ 910 g ክሳብ 26 kg (ካብ 2 lb ክሳብ 57 lb)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 8,5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (5,3 ማይል/ሰዓት)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት
እንታይ ይበልዕ?
Adults over 45 cm mainly prey on fish such as yellow perch and sunfish, and also eat snails, clams, crayfish, frogs, insects and plants. Young channel catfish eat a wide mix of plants and animals. They feed by opening the mouth quickly to pull in water and prey, then swallow prey whole.1
ብሓቂ!ስእሊ Channel catfish
Channel catfish። ስእሊ፦ Ryan Somma። CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

  • Four pairs of barbels (whisker-like feelers) surround the mouth.1
  • Sharp spines sit on the pectoral (side) fins and the dorsal (back) fin.1
  • The pectoral spine has serrations (small saw-like ridges).1
  • It lives in muddy or dark water and finds food mainly by smell and taste.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

መርዛም እሾኽ

በሊሕ እሾኽ ነቲ መርዚ ይሕዞ። ምርጋጹ ወይ ምሓዙ የቐንዚ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

The pectoral spine has poisonous tissues that help deter predators.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

Its fin spines may cause injury if the fish is handled improperly. A prick from a spine is no more dangerous than a mosquito sting.1

ምስ ፈርሀ እንታይ ይገብር?

It can lock its pectoral spine as a defence, and the serrated, poison-bearing spine helps to deter predators.1

እሾኹ እንተ ወጊኡካ

  • ነቲ ቑስሊ ኣብ ውዑይ ማይ ኣእትዎ፣ እቲ ሰብ ከይተቓጸለ ክጻወሮ ዝኽእል ክሳብ ዝኸውን ውዑይ (ብናትካ ኢድ ፈትኖ)፣ ን30 ክሳብ 90 ደቒቕ። ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ርኸብ፣ ብፍላይ ንስቶንፊሽን ስቲንግሬይን።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

  • ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
  • ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
  • እሾኹ እንተ ወጊኡካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

Channel catfish ንውሓቱ ኣስታት 30 cm (1 ft)ባናና ኣስታት 18 cm (7,1 in)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 50 cm (1,6 ft)

ክንደይ ይኸብድ?

ከም 6 ኣናሙ ገዛ ይኸብድ
ብመስመር ከም ዝተሰርዑ 9 ናይ መጻወቲ ህንጻ ብሎካት ይነውሕንውሓት ዓቢ መሕምበሲ (50 ሜ) ብ21 ካልኢት ክሕምበሶ ይኽእል

Channel catfish ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

1

Taste buds cover the whole body, and they are most dense on the four pairs of barbels around the mouth.1

2

They can sense certain amino acids in water at about one part per 100 million, which helps them find food in murky water.1

3

The largest channel catfish on record weighed 26 kg and was caught in South Carolina in 1964.1

4

Channel catfish are the most fished catfish in the United States, with around 8 million anglers catching them each year.1

5

Fossils of this species have been found in central North America from the Miocene onwards, and the species has lasted for nearly 20 million years.1

6

Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska and Tennessee have made the channel catfish their official state fish.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ Channel catfish barbels can sting when touched.

ሓቂ፦ The barbels cannot sting. The spines on the pectoral and dorsal fins are the only part that can cause injury.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Ictalurus punctatus
ጉጅለ
መርዛማት ዓሳታት
ስድራ ቤት
Ictaluridae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ
Siluriformes
ክፍለ ዓለማት
ሰሜን ኣመሪካ
ህጻናት
Channel catfish are cavity nesters that lay their eggs in crevices, hollows or debris, which protects them from swift currents.1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት
2 / 5: ዘቐንዚ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Channel catfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Ictalurus punctatus (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
  3. Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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ካልእ ዝነብረሉ: ሰሜን ኣመሪካ

ንዕንቅርቢ ኣብልዖሳጹን ወፈያ፣ ናጻ ይገብሮ