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ቁ. 1095 ካብ 1 402

Pacific sea nettle

Chrysaora fuscescens

ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ The name 'nettle' refers to its sting, which is like that of the stinging nettle plant. Its genus name, Chrysaora, is Greek for 'he who has a golden armament', after the golden colour of its bell.1

የቐንዚ ጥራይኣይትተንክፍየቐንዚ እዩ፣ ግን ከቢድ ጉድኣት ኣየውርደልካን።

ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን

ዝነድፋ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል)ዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

The Pacific sea nettle is a large jellyfish with a golden-brown bell and long, trailing tentacles. It lives in the cool and temperate coastal waters of the northeastern Pacific Ocean, from southern British Columbia down to Mexico. Its sting is irritating, but it is rarely dangerous to people.1

ዝነብረሉ

Northeastern Pacific Ocean, from southern British Columbia and the US West Coast south to Baja California Sur, Mexico1

ውቅያኖስ ፓሲፊክ

መበገሲ

It lives in temperate to cooler coastal waters. Its numbers peak in late summer, and it has become very abundant off the coast of Oregon. Dense swarms can clog fishing nets and water intakes.1

ንውሓት

1 m (3,3 ft)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 0,9 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,56 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ምሕምባስ, ግምት

እንታይ ይበልዕ?

It drift-feeds, hanging its stinging tentacles in the water like a large net to catch prey as it floats past. It eats zooplankton, crustaceans, salps, pelagic snails, small fish, fish eggs and larvae, and other jellyfish.1

ስእሊ Pacific sea nettle — Pacific sea nettle። ስእሊ፦ Ed Bierman። CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

Golden-brown bell with a reddish tint1
Bell usually less than 50 cm across1
Long, spiralling whitish oral arms1
24 undulating maroon tentacles that can trail up to 4.6 m behind it1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ዝነድፋ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል)

ገለ ነገር ምስ ተንከፈን ኣሽሓት ንኣሽቱ ዝነድፋ ዋህዮታት ይትኮሳ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

When prey touches the tentacles, thousands of stinging cells (nematocysts) fire barbed stingers that inject venom. The venom contains proteins, including proteases and pore-forming toxins, which can disrupt cell membranes and tissues. The venom is effective against prey and humans, but is typically not lethal to people.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

Its sting is often irritating and possibly mildly painful to people, but it is rarely dangerous. It is typically nonlethal to humans.1

ምስ ፈርሀ እንታይ ይገብር?

Its stinging tentacles are its main defence, although some animals, such as leatherback turtles, are not bothered by the sting.1

እንተ ነዲፉ

ካብ ማይ ውጻእ፣ ዝተረፉ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል) ድማ ኣልዕሎም (ብጓንቲ ወይ ብጨርቂ)።
ንሞቓዊ ቦክስ ጀሊፊሽ፦ ኣብቲ ምንዳፋት ንውሑዱ ን30 ካልኢት ኣቸቶ ኣፍስስ፣ ሓገዝ ጸውዕ፣ ምትንሳእ ልብን ሳንቡእን (CPR) ንምግባር ድማ ተዳሎ። ንብሉቦትልን ንመብዛሕትኦም ካልኦትን፦ ብማይ ባሕሪ ሕጸብ፣ ድሕሪኡ ንቓንዛ ውዑይ ማይ ተጠቐም።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነዲፉካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን ውቅያኖስ ፓሲፊክ

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ከም ዝተሰርዑ 2 ኣናሙ ገዛ ይነውሕጫፍ ንጫፍ ከም ዝተሰርዑ 6 ባናናታት ይነውሕ

Pacific sea nettle ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ቀንዲ-ኣውጣ ናይ ጀርዲን ኣስታት 0,05 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,03 mph)

Pacific sea nettle ኣስታት 0,9 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,56 mph)

ዝሕንበስ ሰብ ኣስታት 3 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (1,9 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

Small fish and crabs sometimes hide inside its bell, where they may feed on it.1

It uses light-sensing organs called ocelli to migrate from deep water up to the surface.1

It swims by jet propulsion, squeezing its bell to push water out, though it mostly floats.1

Its population may be growing because of nutrient pollution from human sources, which feeds algal blooms and the wider food chain.1

It is kept in many aquariums because of its bright colours and very long tentacles, and it is low-maintenance in captivity.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Chrysaora fuscescens
ጉጅለ: ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን
ስድራ ቤት: Pelagiidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Semaeostomeae
ክፍለ ዓለማት: ውቅያኖስ ፓሲፊክ, ውቅያኖሳት
ህጻናት: Females hold fertilised eggs on their oral arms, where they grow into free-swimming larvae. The larvae settle, become polyps, and bud new polyps before developing into jellyfish. No number is given.1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 2 / 5: ዘቐንዚ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Chrysaora fuscescens (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Chrysaora fuscescens (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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