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Plate fire coral

Millepora platyphylla

ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ The name "fire coral" comes from its stinging cells, which cause a burning feeling on human skin.1

የቐንዚ ጥራይየቐንዚ እዩ፣ ግን ከቢድ ጉድኣት ኣየውርደልካን።

ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን

ምንዳፋትዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

Plate fire coral is a reef-building animal that looks like a coral but is actually a relative of jellyfish. It grows in shallow, sunny reef water across the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea and East Africa to northern Australia and French Polynesia. It matters because it helps build reefs and can give a painful burning sting.1

ዝነብረሉ

Red Sea and East Africa to northern Australia and French Polynesia, across the Indo-Pacific1

ውቅያኖስ ፓሲፊክ, ህንዳዊ ውቅያኖስ, ቀይሕ ባሕሪ, ባሕሪ ኮራል, ባሕሪ ፊሊፒንስ, ባሕሪ ቲሞርን ኣራፉራን, ወሽመጥ ቤንጋል

መበገሲ

It lives in the shallows of the reef crest, usually above 5 metres deep but sometimes down to 10 metres. It is also found in the surf zone and in the spur and groove zone, where waves are strong.1

ንውሓት

ካብ 2 m ክሳብ 3 m (ካብ 6,6 ft ክሳብ 9,8 ft)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 0,01 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,01 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ምሕምባስ, ግምት

እንታይ ይበልዕ?

It catches zooplankton, tiny animals floating in the water, using feeding polyps whose mouths open and close when food is present. It also gets nutrients from algae living inside its tissue, which make energy through photosynthesis.1

ስእሊ Plate fire coral — Plate fire coral። ስእሊ፦ Esv - Eduard Solà Vázquez። CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

Colonies are yellow-green or light-brown, and the tips may be white.1
It usually grows in plate-like or blade-like forms, though it can also form branches, fans or encrusting layers.1
Colonies often measure 200 to 300 cm across and can be up to 200 cm high.1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ Other fire corals, such as Millepora dichotoma and Millepora exaesa, are often confused with it. Plate fire coral is generally plate-like or blade-like, which helps tell it apart from them.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ምንዳፋት

መርዚ ብመንደፊ እዩ ዝወጽእ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

Its defensive polyps carry stinging cells called nematocysts. Contact with them causes a burning sensation in humans.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

ምስ ፈርሀ እንታይ ይገብር?

Its defensive polyps have long tentacles that sting anything that touches them.1

እንተ ነዲፉ

ካብ ማይ ውጻእ፣ ዝተረፉ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል) ድማ ኣልዕሎም (ብጓንቲ ወይ ብጨርቂ)።
ንሞቓዊ ቦክስ ጀሊፊሽ፦ ኣብቲ ምንዳፋት ንውሑዱ ን30 ካልኢት ኣቸቶ ኣፍስስ፣ ሓገዝ ጸውዕ፣ ምትንሳእ ልብን ሳንቡእን (CPR) ንምግባር ድማ ተዳሎ። ንብሉቦትልን ንመብዛሕትኦም ካልኦትን፦ ብማይ ባሕሪ ሕጸብ፣ ድሕሪኡ ንቓንዛ ውዑይ ማይ ተጠቐም።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነዲፉካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን ውቅያኖስ ፓሲፊክ ህንዳዊ ውቅያኖስ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ ባሕሪ ኮራል ባሕሪ ፊሊፒንስ ባሕሪ ቲሞርን ኣራፉራን ወሽመጥ ቤንጋል

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ከም ዝተሰርዑ 3 ኣኽላባት ይነውሕጫፍ ንጫፍ ከም ዝተሰርዑ 17 ባናናታት ይነውሕካብ ቀንዲ-ኣውጣ ጀርዲን ዝደንጒ

Plate fire coral ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ፈረስ ባሕሪ ኣስታት 0,0015 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0 mph)

Plate fire coral ኣስታት 0,01 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,01 mph)

ቀንዲ-ኣውጣ ናይ ጀርዲን ኣስታት 0,05 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,03 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

Despite its name, plate fire coral is not a true coral. It belongs to the class Hydrozoa, which is separate from the stony and soft corals.1

It has two kinds of polyps: feeding polyps for catching food and defensive polyps with longer tentacles for protection.1

Its colonies can break into fragments during rough water, and these fragments can drift and start new colonies on nearby reefs.1

It can take many forms, including branches, fans, plates, blades and encrusting layers, and its shape depends on where it grows.1

It was once thought to have disappeared from the Eastern Pacific after bleaching events, but researchers later confirmed that its range extends back there.1

It helps build reefs in the Indo-Pacific region.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ Plate fire coral is a true coral.

ሓቂ፦ It is a hydrozoan, not a true coral, and is separate from the stony and soft corals.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Millepora platyphylla
ጉጅለ: ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን
ስድራ ቤት: Milleporidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Anthoathecata
ክፍለ ዓለማት: ውቅያኖስ ፓሲፊክ, ህንዳዊ ውቅያኖስ, ቀይሕ ባሕሪ, ባሕሪ ኮራል, ባሕሪ ፊሊፒንስ, ባሕሪ ቲሞርን ኣራፉራን, ወሽመጥ ቤንጋል, ውቅያኖሳት
ህጻናት: It releases reproductive buds that send eggs and sperm into the water, where fertilisation happens outside the body. The free-swimming larvae settle and become polyps after about 1 day.1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 2 / 5: ዘቐንዚ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Millepora platyphylla (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Millepora platyphylla (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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