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Aerial yellowjacket

Dolichovespula arenaria

Tungkol sa pangalan: The genus name Dolichovespula is used for yellowjacket wasps, and in North America this whole group is called yellowjackets.1

Masakit langMasakit, pero hindi ka nito lubhang mapipinsala.

Mga bubuyog, putakti at hornet

Mga tusokKinakain: Karne

Panganib sa tao: MasakitTalagang masakit, pero halos hindi kailanman malala.

The aerial yellowjacket is a yellow and black wasp that lives across Canada and the United States. It builds grey paper nests, often high in trees, and it can deliver a sting. Its nests can be found on buildings in towns and cities.1

Nakatira sa

Canada and the United States, from northcentral Alaska south to New Mexico and Arizona1

Hilagang Amerika

Home

It nests in trees and shrubs, from high branches down to underground sites. In towns and cities, nests are often found on buildings.1

Haba

1.5 cm (0.6 in)3

karaniwang laki ng adult

Pinakamataas na bilis

mga 24 km/h (15 mph)

Lumilipad, tantiya lang

Ano ang kinakain nito?

Workers mostly hunt live insects and other arthropods, including grasshoppers, crickets, caterpillars, spiders, flies, lacewings and lady beetles. They also prey on fall webworm larvae and young hummingbirds. They are not usually attracted to protein baits.1

Litrato ng Aerial yellowjacket — Aerial yellowjacket. Litrato: Gilles Gonthier from Canada. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Paano ito makikilala

Yellow in colour, with bands on the abdomen (the rear part of the body)1
No black markings on the ocular sinus (the area of the face around the eye)1
Queens have large black spots on the abdomen, with smaller spots towards the front1
Males have larger antennae and an abdomen that ends in a flat, fuzzy tip instead of a pointed sting1
Nests are made of dull grey paper, with 1 to 6 combs1

Madalas mapagkamalang: It is often confused with other yellow wasps in its genus, such as Dolichovespula adulterina. The aerial yellowjacket can be told apart by the lack of black markings in the ocular sinus.1

Lakas ng kamandag

Mga tusok

Lumalabas ang kamandag sa pamamagitan ng pantusok.

Gaano ito kapanganib sa tao?

Panganib sa tao: MasakitTalagang masakit, pero halos hindi kailanman malala.

Ano ang ginagawa nito kapag natatakot?

When a nest is threatened, workers can spray venom out of their sting, which releases an alarm pheromone that draws other wasps into attack.1

Kung tumusok ito

Kayurin palabas ang naiwang pantusok ng bubuyog at palamigin ang lugar.
Kung nahihirapang huminga ang tao, namamaga ang mukha o lalamunan, o parang hihimatayin, ito ay emergency sa allergy: tawagan ang numero pang-emergency at gamitin ang adrenaline pen niya kung mayroon siya.

Laging tawagan muna ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911). Ito ay pangkalahatang gabay sa pangunang lunas, hindi payong medikal. Mga batayan ng pangunang lunas

Mag-ingat

Huwag kailanman hawakan, hulihin o asarin ang ligaw na hayop, kahit maliit, at kahit mukha itong tulog o patay.
Bigyan ito ng espasyo. Kung makasalubong ka ng isa, manatiling kalmado, dahan-dahang umatras at hayaan itong umalis.
Kung tusukin ka ng isa: manatiling kalmado, huwag gumalaw, tawagan ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911) o pumunta agad sa ospital. Tandaan ang itsura nito, makakatulong ang litrato.

Hindi ka nito hinahabol. Ginagamit nito ang kamandag para manghuli ng pagkain o ipagtanggol ang sarili, at mas gusto pa nitong magtago. Higit pa tungkol sa pag-iingat

Saan sa mundo?

Aprika Asya Europa Hilagang Amerika Timog Amerika Australia at Oceania

Gaano ito kalaki?

Gaano ito kahaba?

mas maikli kaysa sa hinliliit mokayang lumipad sa buong football field sa loob ng 16 segundo

Gaano kalaki si Aerial yellowjacket kumpara sa IYO?

Math lang sa browser mo. Walang sine-save o ipinapadala kahit saan.

Gaano ito kabilis?

Isang langaw mga 7 km/h (4.4 mph)

Aerial yellowjacket mga 24 km/h (15 mph)

Isang taong tumatakbo nang buong bilis mga 37 km/h (23 mph)

magandang malaman

Mga fact

Unlike many of its relatives, this wasp is known to spray venom out of its sting, a behaviour seen in workers from large colonies.1

Female bee moths (Aphomia sociella) sometimes lay their eggs in these nests, and their larvae can destroy large parts of the nest as they feed.1

Because nests are built high in trees, birds and other wasps are among the few predators that reach them. Skunks, opossums, raccoons and bears sometimes raid low or badly placed nests for the nutrient-rich larvae.1

Small colonies can behave unpredictably and erratically when defending their nest.1

Colonies usually last about a year before they die out as winter arrives.1

Para sa mga eksperto sa kamandag

Pangalang siyentipiko: Dolichovespula arenaria
Grupo: Mga bubuyog, putakti at hornet
Pamilya: Vespidae2
Ayos: Hymenoptera
Mga kontinente: Hilagang Amerika
Mga sanggol: A queen starts a new colony each spring by building a small paper nest and laying eggs. The larvae grow into workers, and the colony peaks in summer.1
Panganib sa tao: 2 / 5: Masakit3

Saan galing ang mga fact

Dolichovespula arenaria (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Dolichovespula arenaria (iNaturalist): mga pangalan at klasipikasyon.
Venom Wiki: sarili naming tantiya ang antas ng panganib, karaniwang laki at hula sa bilis. Tingnan kung paano namin ito kinukuwenta: Paano namin sinusukat ang panganib.

Bawat fact sa pahinang ito ay may numerong tumuturo sa pinagmulan nito. Kung may mali kami, pasensya na, mahilig lang kami sa hayop, hindi kami science journal. Sabihin sa amin sa [email protected] at aayusin namin.

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