Venom Wiki / Lahat ng nilalang / Mga bubuyog, putakti at hornet

Blg. 0965 sa 1 402

Common wasp

Vespula vulgaris

Tungkol sa pangalan: Vulgaris is Latin for "common", so the name means common wasp.1

Masakit langMasakit, pero hindi ka nito lubhang mapipinsala.

Mga bubuyog, putakti at hornet

Mga tusok

Panganib sa tao: MasakitTalagang masakit, pero halos hindi kailanman malala.

The common wasp is a yellow and black wasp that lives in colonies. It is found in parts of Europe, Asia, Australia, New Zealand and South America, and it often comes into gardens, orchards and buildings. It matters because it can sting people and damage fruit crops.1

Nakatira sa

United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, India, China, New Zealand, Australia and South America (invasive in New Zealand, Australia and South America)1

Europa, Asya

Home

It lives in a wide range of places, from humid areas to prairie, grassland, forests, shrublands and urban zones such as gardens, orchards and buildings. It nests in hollow trees, wall cavities, rock crevices and holes made by other animals. People often meet it in gardens, orchards and around buildings.1

Haba

1.2 cm hanggang 2 cm (0.5 in hanggang 0.8 in)1

Pinakamataas na bilis

mga 24 km/h (15 mph)

Lumilipad, tantiya lang

Litrato ng Common wasp — Common wasp. Litrato: Tom. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Paano ito makikilala

Black and yellow warning colours, with yellow bands on the thorax and black dots and rings on the abdomen.1
Seen from the front, the face has a single black mark on the clypeus, shaped like an anchor or a dagger.1
Workers measure about 12–17 mm from head to tip of abdomen, while queens are about 20 mm long.1
Its paper nest is brittle and tan coloured, with open cells and a column attaching it to the surface.1

Madalas mapagkamalang: The common wasp looks very similar to Vespula germanica, the German wasp. Seen head on, the German wasp has three black dots on its face, while the common wasp has only one black mark. Males of the two species are almost impossible to tell apart by eye and need the shape of their genitalia to identify them.1

Lakas ng kamandag

Mga tusok

Lumalabas ang kamandag sa pamamagitan ng pantusok.

Gaano ito kapanganib sa tao?

Panganib sa tao: MasakitTalagang masakit, pero halos hindi kailanman malala.

The common wasp frequently damages fruit crops and can endanger humans.1

Kung tumusok ito

Kayurin palabas ang naiwang pantusok ng bubuyog at palamigin ang lugar.
Kung nahihirapang huminga ang tao, namamaga ang mukha o lalamunan, o parang hihimatayin, ito ay emergency sa allergy: tawagan ang numero pang-emergency at gamitin ang adrenaline pen niya kung mayroon siya.

Laging tawagan muna ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911). Ito ay pangkalahatang gabay sa pangunang lunas, hindi payong medikal. Mga batayan ng pangunang lunas

Mag-ingat

Huwag kailanman hawakan, hulihin o asarin ang ligaw na hayop, kahit maliit, at kahit mukha itong tulog o patay.
Bigyan ito ng espasyo. Kung makasalubong ka ng isa, manatiling kalmado, dahan-dahang umatras at hayaan itong umalis.
Kung tusukin ka ng isa: manatiling kalmado, huwag gumalaw, tawagan ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911) o pumunta agad sa ospital. Tandaan ang itsura nito, makakatulong ang litrato.

Hindi ka nito hinahabol. Ginagamit nito ang kamandag para manghuli ng pagkain o ipagtanggol ang sarili, at mas gusto pa nitong magtago. Higit pa tungkol sa pag-iingat

Saan sa mundo?

Aprika Asya Europa Hilagang Amerika Timog Amerika Australia at Oceania

Gaano ito kalaki?

Gaano ito kahaba?

halos kasinghaba ng paper clipkayang lumipad sa buong football field sa loob ng 16 segundo

Gaano kalaki si Common wasp kumpara sa IYO?

Math lang sa browser mo. Walang sine-save o ipinapadala kahit saan.

Gaano ito kabilis?

Isang langaw mga 7 km/h (4.4 mph)

Common wasp mga 24 km/h (15 mph)

Isang taong tumatakbo nang buong bilis mga 37 km/h (23 mph)

magandang malaman

Mga fact

The nest has a chemical that repels ants, which is spread around the base of the nest column to stop ants attacking it.1

Workers use their wings as fans to cool the nest when it gets too hot, as its best temperature is around 32 °C.1

A new queen searches for a nest site and performs a dance-like wing movement that helps her find the spot again after she has left.1

The wasps mark the path from their nest to their food with pheromone trails, which are specific to the species rather than to each colony.1

The queen dies in autumn, and once she is gone the colony breaks down and the workers die of cold or starvation.1

Myth buster

Mito: Common wasps found in North America are the same species as the common wasp of Europe.

Totoo: Until 2010 they were thought to be the same, but the North American ones are a different species, Vespula alascensis.1

Para sa mga eksperto sa kamandag

Pangalang siyentipiko: Vespula vulgaris
Grupo: Mga bubuyog, putakti at hornet
Pamilya: Vespidae2
Ayos: Hymenoptera
Mga kontinente: Europa, Asya
Mga sanggol: The queen lays one egg in each cell, and a colony can grow to between 3000 and 8000 larvae in one colony cycle.1
Panganib sa tao: 2 / 5: Masakit3

Saan galing ang mga fact

Vespula vulgaris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Vespula vulgaris (iNaturalist): mga pangalan at klasipikasyon.
Venom Wiki: sarili naming tantiya ang antas ng panganib, karaniwang laki at hula sa bilis. Tingnan kung paano namin ito kinukuwenta: Paano namin sinusukat ang panganib.

Bawat fact sa pahinang ito ay may numerong tumuturo sa pinagmulan nito. Kung may mali kami, pasensya na, mahilig lang kami sa hayop, hindi kami science journal. Sabihin sa amin sa [email protected] at aayusin namin.

Gutom ang alakdan! Ang Venom Wiki ay proyekto ng iisang tao: libre, walang ads at walang trackers. Nakatutulong ang maliit na tip para manatili itong online.Pakainin ang alakdan