Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Lahat ng nilalang / Mga kobra, mamba at krait
Cartoon ng Many-banded krait
Blg. 0043 sa 1 402

Many-banded krait

Bungarus multicinctus
Tungkol sa pangalan: "Krait" comes from the Hindi word karait, which may trace back to a Sanskrit word meaning "black". The scientific name multicinctus is Latin for "encircled with many bands".1
NakamamatayIsa sa pinakanakamamatay na hayop sa Mundo. Kung kagatin ka nito, tumawag agad ng tulong.Ang mabilis na tulong at antivenom ang nagliligtas sa karamihan ng tao. Tawagan agad ang numero pang-emergency.
Mga kobra, mamba at krait Mga kagatKinakain: Karne
Panganib sa tao: NakamamatayIsa sa pinakamapanganib na hayop sa mundo.

The many-banded krait is an extremely venomous snake found in central and southern China and much of Southeast Asia. It is black or bluish-black with many white bands across its body. It matters because its bite can be fatal, and it is one of the most venomous land snakes in the world.1

Nakatira sa
Central and southern China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Myanmar, Laos and northern Vietnam. Possibly Thailand too.1
Asya
Home
It mostly lives in marshy, humid lowland areas, often near rivers, streams, rice paddies and ditches. It can also be found in shrublands, woodlands, farmland, mangroves, villages and suburban areas, and it sometimes reaches elevations of about 1,500 m.1
Haba
1 m hanggang 1.9 m (3.3 ft hanggang 6.1 ft)1
Pinakamataas na bilis
mga 7.3 km/h (4.5 mph)
Sa lupa, tantiya lang
Ano ang kinakain nito?
It mainly feeds on fish, and also eats other snakes, including its own species. It also eats rodents, eels, frogs and occasionally lizards. Unlike other kraits, it is not mainly a snake-eater.1
Totoo!Litrato ng Many-banded krait
Many-banded krait. Litrato: Yung-Lun Lin. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Paano ito makikilala

  • The body is black to dark bluish-black.1
  • It has about 21 to 30 white or creamy white cross bands along its upper body.1
  • The short, pointed tail is black with 7 to 11 white cross bands.1
  • The head is mostly black, broad and oval, and slightly flat.1
  • Young snakes often have whitish blotches on the underside of the head.1

Madalas mapagkamalang: The Malayan krait (Bungarus candidus) is easily confused with this species. A 2017 genetic study found that many museum specimens labelled as many-banded kraits in China were actually Malayan kraits.1

Lakas ng kamandag

Mga kagat

Lumalabas ang kamandag sa pangil o ngipin nito kapag nangangagat ito.

Ano ang epekto ng kamandag nito?

Its venom contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves and the connections between nerves and muscles. Local effects are usually mild, with slight itching and numbness rather than serious swelling or pain. Symptoms usually start one to six hours after a bite and can include drooping eyelids, double vision, weakness, tongue paralysis, loss of voice and difficulty breathing.1

Gaano ito kapanganib sa tao?

Panganib sa tao: NakamamatayIsa sa pinakamapanganib na hayop sa mundo.

Estimated death rates from untreated bites vary between studies, from 25–35% to 70–100%. In a serious bite, breathing can stop and lead to death. In 2001, a juvenile bit the herpetologist Joe Slowinski in Myanmar and he died 29 hours later.1

Ano ang ginagawa nito kapag natatakot?

It is generally timid and placid, but it is more defensive at night and thrashes about when handled.1

Kung kumagat ito

  • Panatilihing hindi gumagalaw at kalmado ang tao, tanggalin ang mga singsing at masisikip na bagay, at pumunta agad sa ospital: antivenom ang gamutan.

Laging tawagan muna ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911). Ito ay pangkalahatang gabay sa pangunang lunas, hindi payong medikal. Mga batayan ng pangunang lunas

Mag-ingat

  • Huwag kailanman hawakan, hulihin o asarin ang ligaw na hayop, kahit maliit, at kahit mukha itong tulog o patay.
  • Bigyan ito ng espasyo. Kung makasalubong ka ng isa, manatiling kalmado, dahan-dahang umatras at hayaan itong umalis.
  • Kung kagatin ka ng isa: manatiling kalmado, huwag gumalaw, tawagan ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911) o pumunta agad sa ospital. Tandaan ang itsura nito, makakatulong ang litrato.

Hindi ka nito hinahabol. Ginagamit nito ang kamandag para manghuli ng pagkain o ipagtanggol ang sarili, at mas gusto pa nitong magtago. Higit pa tungkol sa pag-iingat

Saan sa mundo?

AprikaAsyaEuropaHilagang AmerikaTimog AmerikaAustralia at Oceania

Gaano ito kalaki?

Gaano ito kahaba?

Many-banded krait mga 1.9 m ang haba (6.1 ft)Bisikleta ng matanda mga 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Isang kotse mga 4.5 m (15 ft)
kasinghaba ng 4 pusang bahay mula ilong hanggang buntotkasinghaba ng 10 saging na magkakadugtongkayang tapusin ang 100 metro sa loob ng 49 segundo (9.6 ang kailangan ng pinakamabilis na tao)

Gaano kalaki si Many-banded krait kumpara sa IYO?

Math lang sa browser mo. Walang sine-save o ipinapadala kahit saan.

Gaano ito kabilis?

magandang malaman

Mga fact

1

Its venom is among the most potent of any land snake, based on lab tests on mice dating back to 1943.1

2

In 2001, a juvenile bite in Myanmar killed Joe Slowinski, which drew worldwide attention to the species.1

3

The snake that bit Slowinski was first thought to be this species, but it was later classified as a different species.1

4

It is active from April and retreats into hibernation in November.1

Myth buster

Mito: American soldiers in the Vietnam War called it the "two-step snake", believing its venom could kill a person within two steps.

Totoo: Its symptoms usually start one to six hours after a bite, and death can take much longer. The two-step belief is wrong, and a bite still needs urgent medical care.1

Para sa mga eksperto sa kamandag

Pangalang siyentipiko
Bungarus multicinctus
Grupo
Mga kobra, mamba at krait
Pamilya
Elapidae2
Ayos
Squamata
Mga kontinente
Asya
Mga sanggol
It lays eggs. Females usually lay 3 to 15 eggs, and up to 20 are possible. The eggs hatch about six weeks later, and the young are about 25 cm long.1
Haba ng buhay
mga 13.7 taon1
Panganib sa tao
5 / 5: Nakamamatay3

Saan galing ang mga fact

  1. Many-banded krait (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bungarus multicinctus (iNaturalist): mga pangalan at klasipikasyon.
  3. Venom Wiki: sarili naming tantiya ang antas ng panganib, karaniwang laki at hula sa bilis. Tingnan kung paano namin ito kinukuwenta: Paano namin sinusukat ang panganib.

Bawat fact sa pahinang ito ay may numerong tumuturo sa pinagmulan nito. Kung may mali kami, pasensya na, mahilig lang kami sa hayop, hindi kami science journal. Sabihin sa amin sa [email protected] at aayusin namin.

Gutom ang alakdan! Ang Venom Wiki ay proyekto ng iisang tao: libre, walang ads at walang trackers. Nakatutulong ang maliit na tip para manatili itong online.Pakainin ang alakdan

Higit pa mula sa parehong grupo: Mga kobra, mamba at krait

Kobrang IndiyanoMga kobra, mamba at kraitNakamamatayKing cobraMga kobra, mamba at kraitNakamamatayCaspian cobraMga kobra, mamba at kraitNakamamatayCommon kraitMga kobra, mamba at kraitNakamamatayMalayan kraitMga kobra, mamba at kraitNakamamatayMonocled cobraMga kobra, mamba at kraitNakamamatay

Nakatira rin sa: Asya

Alakdang deathstalkerMga alakdanNakamamatayIndian saw-scaled viperMga viper at adderNakamamatayPuff adderMga viper at adderNakamamatayUlupong ni RussellMga viper at adderNakamamatayAsian giant hornetMga bubuyog, putakti at hornetPuwedeng pumatayKomodo dragonMga makamandag na butikiPuwedeng pumatay
Pakainin ang alakdantip jar, pinapanatili itong libre