Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Lahat ng nilalang / Mga poison frog, palaka at newt
Cartoon ng Oriental fire-bellied toad
Blg. 1344 sa 1 402

Oriental fire-bellied toad

Bombina orientalis
Tungkol sa pangalan: The name 'fire-bellied' comes from its brightly coloured underside, and 'Oriental' refers to its home in eastern Asia.1
Hindi nakapipinsalaHindi nakapipinsala sa tao. Walang dapat ikabahala.
Mga poison frog, palaka at newt May lason sa balat nitoKinakain: Mga insektoNakalalason, hindi makamandag
Panganib sa tao: BanayadParang kagat ng bubuyog o mas mahina. Halos hindi nakapipinsala sa tao.

The Oriental fire-bellied toad is a small frog that lives in northeastern Asia, mostly near slow streams, ponds and forests. Its bright belly is a warning: when it is disturbed, it gives off a mild toxin through its skin. It is common across much of its range.1

Nakalalason o makamandag? Ang mga makamandag na hayop ay nag-iiniksiyon ng kamandag sa pamamagitan ng kagat o tusok. Ang mga nakalalasong hayop ay nakapipinsala kapag hinawakan o kinain. Ang isang ito ay nakalalason.
Nakatira sa
Korea, northeastern Russia, northeastern China, and possibly southern Japan. Also a population in Beijing.1
Asya
Home
It lives mostly in slow-moving streams and ponds, and when out of the water it is often found in coniferous and broadleaved forests. It can live at heights of up to 1,100 metres and can survive in heavily polluted water.1
Haba
3.8 cm hanggang 5.1 cm (1.5 in hanggang 2 in)1
Timbang
28 g hanggang 57 g (1 oz hanggang 2 oz)1
Pinakamataas na bilis
mga 2 km/h (1.2 mph)
Sa lupa, tantiya lang
Ano ang kinakain nito?
Adults eat land invertebrates such as worms, molluscs and insects. Tadpoles eat algae, fungi, detritus, plants and protozoans. The toad cannot extend its tongue, so it catches prey by leaping at it.1
Totoo!Litrato ng Oriental fire-bellied toad
Oriental fire-bellied toad. Litrato: Kim. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Paano ito makikilala

  • Bright grey, brownish or green upper skin with black mottling.1
  • Bright yellow, red or orange-red belly, mottled with dark spots.1
  • Red finger and toe tips are usually present.1
  • Skin on the upper side is covered in small bumps called tubercles, which give it a toad-like look.1
  • Adults are about 3.8 to 5.1 cm long.1

Madalas mapagkamalang: It is often mistaken for a toad, but it is not a true toad. Compared with other Bombina frogs, it has no gular sacs (throat pouches), its belly is usually more red than yellow, and it has bright finger tips.1

Lakas ng lason

May lason sa balat nito

Nakalalason ang balat nito. Delikado itong hawakan, dilaan o kainin.

Ano ang epekto ng lason nito?

The toad's skin releases a milky, mildly toxic substance when it is disturbed or frightened, mostly from the hind legs and sometimes the belly. Its toxins are described as mild, and the toxin does not pose a significant threat to human health. Captive toads are generally less toxic than wild ones, because their diet in the wild adds to their toxicity.1

Gaano ito kapanganib sa tao?

Panganib sa tao: BanayadParang kagat ng bubuyog o mas mahina. Halos hindi nakapipinsala sa tao.

The toxin does not pose a significant threat to human health, but its skin mucus can cause discomfort to the mouth and eyes if the toad is handled.1

Ano ang ginagawa nito kapag natatakot?

When threatened, it releases toxin from its skin, lies on its back to show its brightly coloured belly, and arches its head and holds up its limbs as a warning.1

Kung may humawak o kumain nito

  • Kung may humawak sa isa: hugasang mabuti ang mga kamay at huwag hawakan ang mata o bibig. Kung may batang o alagang hayop na dumila o kumain ng isa: tawagan ang poison control center o ang numero pang-emergency.

Laging tawagan muna ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911). Ito ay pangkalahatang gabay sa pangunang lunas, hindi payong medikal. Mga batayan ng pangunang lunas

Mag-ingat

  • Huwag kailanman hawakan, hulihin o asarin ang ligaw na hayop, kahit maliit, at kahit mukha itong tulog o patay.
  • Bigyan ito ng espasyo. Kung makasalubong ka ng isa, manatiling kalmado, dahan-dahang umatras at hayaan itong umalis.
  • Kung nahawakan o nakain mo ito: huwag kuskusin ang mata o bibig mo, hugasan ang mga kamay mo at kumuha ng tulong medikal.

Hindi ka nito hinahabol. Ang lason nito ay para lang walang kumain dito. Higit pa tungkol sa pag-iingat

Saan sa mundo?

AprikaAsyaEuropaHilagang AmerikaTimog AmerikaAustralia at Oceania

Gaano ito kalaki?

Gaano ito kahaba?

Oriental fire-bellied toad mga 5.1 cm ang haba (2 in)Isang paper clip mga 3 cm (1.2 in)Isang smartphone mga 15 cm (5.9 in)

Gaano ito kabigat?

kasimbigat ng 57 paper clip
mas maikli kaysa sa hinliliit mokayang tapusin ang 100 metro sa loob ng 180 segundo (9.6 ang kailangan ng pinakamabilis na tao)

Gaano kalaki si Oriental fire-bellied toad kumpara sa IYO?

Math lang sa browser mo. Walang sine-save o ipinapadala kahit saan.

Gaano ito kabilis?

magandang malaman

Mga fact

1

Unusually for a frog, this species has no eardrum or resonator, and it makes its calls by inhaling.1

2

In experiments, these toads learned to solve mazes using water as a reward, which other frog types did not manage.1

3

Its skin contains bombesin, a peptide that affects stomach function in mammals. It was first found in its relative, the European fire-bellied toad.1

4

Males call to females with a light sound that is compared to a musical triangle.1

5

Grass snakes and other water-dwelling snakes are known to eat these toads without any ill effect.1

6

In captivity they often live for around 12 years, and some have lived up to 30 years.1

Myth buster

Mito: It is a true toad.

Totoo: It is not a true toad, although its bumpy skin gives it a toad-like appearance.1

Para sa mga eksperto sa kamandag

Pangalang siyentipiko
Bombina orientalis
Grupo
Mga poison frog, palaka at newt
Pamilya
Bombinatoridae2
Ayos
Anura
Mga kontinente
Asya
Mga sanggol
Females lay 40 to 110 eggs in a large cluster near the surface of the water.1
Haba ng buhay
mga 12 taon1
Kalagayan nito sa ligaw
Least Concern1
Panganib sa tao
1 / 5: Banayad3

Saan galing ang mga fact

  1. Oriental fire-bellied toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bombina orientalis (iNaturalist): mga pangalan at klasipikasyon.
  3. Venom Wiki: sarili naming tantiya ang antas ng panganib, karaniwang laki at hula sa bilis. Tingnan kung paano namin ito kinukuwenta: Paano namin sinusukat ang panganib.

Bawat fact sa pahinang ito ay may numerong tumuturo sa pinagmulan nito. Kung may mali kami, pasensya na, mahilig lang kami sa hayop, hindi kami science journal. Sabihin sa amin sa [email protected] at aayusin namin.

Gutom ang alakdan! Ang Venom Wiki ay proyekto ng iisang tao: libre, walang ads at walang trackers. Nakatutulong ang maliit na tip para manatili itong online.Pakainin ang alakdan

Higit pa mula sa parehong grupo: Mga poison frog, palaka at newt

Japanese fire-bellied newtMga poison frog, palaka at newtKailangan ng doktorHuwag hawakanCommon toadMga poison frog, palaka at newtMasakit langHuwag hawakanAsian common toadMga poison frog, palaka at newtKailangan ng doktorHuwag hawakanAsiatic toadMga poison frog, palaka at newtMasakit langHuwag hawakanEmperor newtMga poison frog, palaka at newtMasakit langHuwag hawakanHimalayan newtMga poison frog, palaka at newtMasakit langHuwag hawakan

Nakatira rin sa: Asya

Alakdang deathstalkerMga alakdanNakamamatayKobrang IndiyanoMga kobra, mamba at kraitNakamamatayIndian saw-scaled viperMga viper at adderNakamamatayKing cobraMga kobra, mamba at kraitNakamamatayPuff adderMga viper at adderNakamamatayUlupong ni RussellMga viper at adderNakamamatay
Pakainin ang alakdantip jar, pinapanatili itong libre