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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Bale Mountains adder
Nom. 0337 ya 1 402

Bale Mountains adder

Bitis harenna
Ka ga leina: It is named after the Harenna Forest in Ethiopia, where the species lives.1
E tlhoka ngakaGa e bolaye gantsi, mme go lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka.
Divaepara le dibolobolo Go loma
Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The Bale Mountains adder is a viper that is still little known to science. It is named after the Harenna Forest in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia, where it was first found. Scientists have recorded only a handful of sightings, so much about it is still unclear.1

E tshela kwa
Harenna Forest and the Bale Mountains, Oromia Region, Ethiopia1
Aforika
Gae
It is known from the Harenna Forest in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia. A living individual was photographed in Bale Mountains National Park in 2013.1
Boleele
66 cm go ya go 1 m (2,2 ft go ya go 3,3 ft)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)
Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Bale Mountains adder
Bale Mountains adder. Setshwantsho: File:Africa (orthographic projection).svg: Martin23230 derivative work: Paranaja. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Its back is mostly black, with slim, pale cream markings.1
  • It has a pale 'cross bar' marking on the top of the head, just behind the eyes.1
  • It has no horns between its nostrils.1
  • Adults seen so far have been about 66 cm to 1 m long.1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: It is often confused with Bitis parviocula, which also has no nostril horns and a pale cross bar behind the eyes. Bitis harenna has frontal scales with facets and lacks a subhorizontal ridge on the prootic bone, which separates it from B. parviocula. It is darker than B. rhinoceros and B. gabonica, which have paler heads.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

Fa e loma

  • Dira gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege a ritibetse, tshegetsa setho se se lomilweng mo boemong jwa pelo, tlosa direng le dilo tse di tiileng, mme o mo ise bookelong ka bonako.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Bale Mountains adder e ka nna 1 m ka boleele (3,3 ft)Ntša e ka nna 1 m (3,3 ft)Motho yo mogolo e ka nna 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 2 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 6 di latelanae ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 110 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Bale Mountains adder e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

Only one museum specimen of this snake is known.1

2

A living individual was photographed in Bale Mountains National Park in 2013.1

3

That specimen was collected from Dodola, probably in the 1960s, and was first identified as Bitis parviocula with unusual markings.1

Mosenyi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: It is the same species as Bitis parviocula.

Nnete: It is a separate species, although the two are often mixed up in scientific papers because they share several features.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Bitis harenna
Setlhopha
Divaepara le dibolobolo
Lelapa
Viperidae2
Lekoko
Squamata
Dikontinente
Aforika
Kotsi go batho
3 / 5: E masisi3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Bitis harenna (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bitis harenna (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Divaepara le dibolobolo

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E tshela gape kwa: Aforika

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Fepa phephengnkgwana ya dimpho, e e dira mahala