Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Diphepheng

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Black-backed hairy scorpion

Hadrurus spadix

Ga e na kotsiGa e na kotsi go batho. Ga go na sepe se o tshwanetseng go tshwenyega ka sone.

Diphepheng

Go tlhabaE ja: Dikhukhwane

Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

The black-backed hairy scorpion is a large scorpion, around 15 centimetres long, that lives in the southern deserts of North America. It spends much of its time digging in the sand and enlarging its burrow. Its sting can be quite painful, although its venom is usually considered low in toxicity.1

E tshela kwa

Southern deserts of North America1

Amerika Bokone

Gae

It is a burrowing scorpion that lives in sandy desert ground, where it digs and enlarges its burrow.1

Boleele

15 cm (5,9 in)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 2,5 km/h (1,6 mph)

Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

It eats small insects. It finds its prey by sensing vibrations, so it has more difficulty finding prey that are less active. It often pauses before feeding, though the reason for this is not known.1

Setshwantsho sa Black-backed hairy scorpion — Black-backed hairy scorpion. Setshwantsho: Gloria satanas at English Wikipedia. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

Large, at around 15 cm in length1
Completely black prosoma (the front body section, also called the cephalothorax)1
Quite nervous, and can display aggressiveness1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: The giant desert hairy scorpion is a similar species. The black-backed hairy scorpion can be told apart because its prosoma (front body section) is completely black.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go tlhaba

Botlhole bo tswa ka lemao le le tlhabang.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Its venom is usually deemed to be low in toxicity. Its sting can still be quite painful.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

Its venom is usually considered low in toxicity, but the sting can be quite painful.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

It is quite nervous and can display aggressiveness.1

Fa e tlhaba

Tsidifatsa fa go tlhabilweng ka pakana ya aese mme o dire gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege. Batla thuso ya bongaka ka bonako, bogolo jang go bana: diphepheng dingwe di bolaya bana.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go tlhaba: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le diboloko tsa go aga tsa ditshamekisi di le 5 mo molenge ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 140 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Black-backed hairy scorpion e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Khudu e ka nna 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Black-backed hairy scorpion e ka nna 2,5 km/h (1,6 mph)

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

It finds prey by sensing vibrations, so it struggles to catch prey that moves less.1

It often pauses before feeding, but scientists do not know why.1

It is a burrowing scorpion that spends much of its time digging in the sand and enlarging its burrow.1

It needs high daytime temperatures of 30–35 °C and a sharp drop at night to about 20 °C, which mimics desert conditions.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Hadrurus spadix
Setlhopha: Diphepheng
Lelapa: Hadruridae2
Lekoko: Scorpiones
Dikontinente: Amerika Bokone
Kotsi go batho: 1 / 5: Kotsi e nnye3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Hadrurus spadix (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hadrurus spadix (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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