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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Black-speckled palm pitviper
Nom. 0422 ya 1 402

Black-speckled palm pitviper

Bothriechis nigroviridis
Ka ga leina: The scientific name comes from the Latin niger (black) and viridis (green), a reference to its colour pattern.1
E tlhoka ngakaGa e bolaye gantsi, mme go lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka.
Divaepara tsa mesima (pit vipers) Go loma
Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The black-speckled palm pitviper is a green pit viper with black markings. It lives in the mountain forests of Costa Rica and Panama. It matters because its bite is venomous and fatalities have been reported.1

E tshela kwa
Mountains of Costa Rica and Panama, on both the Atlantic and Pacific slopes1
Amerika Bokone
Gae
It lives in high montane forest, lower montane wet forest and cloud forest, at around 1,150 m and up to over 3,000 m. It is locally common in undisturbed forest but soon disappears from cultivated land.1
Boleele
94 cm (3,1 ft)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)
Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Black-speckled palm pitviper
Black-speckled palm pitviper. Setshwantsho: Wouter Beukema. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Emerald green body (rarely yellowish green) with strong black mottling1
  • Pale green blotches on the back, often with black edges1
  • Head heavily mottled with black, with a dark stripe running back towards the angle of the jaw1
  • Yellowish green belly, lightly mottled with black1
  • Prehensile tail, and almost black eyes1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Its venom is harmful and the bite can cause intense pain, nausea and asphyxia, which means difficulty breathing.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

Fatalities have been reported after bites from this snake.1

Fa e loma

  • Dira gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege a ritibetse, tshegetsa setho se se lomilweng mo boemong jwa pelo, tlosa direng le dilo tse di tiileng, mme o mo ise bookelong ka bonako.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Black-speckled palm pitviper e ka nna 94 cm ka boleele (3,1 ft)Katse ya ntlo e ka nna 50 cm (1,6 ft)Ntša e ka nna 1 m (3,3 ft)
boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 2 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 5 di latelanae ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 100 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Black-speckled palm pitviper e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

Its tongue is black, which sets it apart from many other pit vipers.1

2

It has a prehensile tail, which means it can grip branches.1

3

Its eyes look almost black because the iris is heavily speckled.1

4

Two exceptionally large females measured 89.2 cm and 93.7 cm, which is larger than most adults.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Bothriechis nigroviridis
Setlhopha
Divaepara tsa mesima (pit vipers)
Lelapa
Viperidae2
Lekoko
Squamata
Dikontinente
Amerika Bokone
Kotsi go batho
3 / 5: E masisi3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Bothriechis nigroviridis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bothriechis nigroviridis (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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