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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Brown centipede
Nom. 0932 ya 1 402

Brown centipede

Lithobius forficatus
Ga e na kotsiGa e na kotsi go batho. Ga go na sepe se o tshwanetseng go tshwenyega ka sone.
Disentipiti Go lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

The brown centipede is a small, common centipede with a chestnut brown body. It lives in the upper layers of soil, under rocks and rotting logs, across Europe, North America and the Hawaiian Islands. It is venomous, but its bite is not dangerous to people.1

E tshela kwa
Europe, North America and the Hawaiian Islands1
Yuropa
Gae
It lives in the upper layers of soil, particularly under rocks and rotting logs.1
Boleele
1,8 cm go ya go 3 cm (0,7 in go ya go 1,2 in)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 0,98 km/h (0,61 mph)
Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It is a predator that feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates, including spiders, slugs, worms and flies. Its front legs are shaped like fangs and carry venom that helps it overpower prey.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Brown centipede
Brown centipede. Setshwantsho: Alexis Tinker-Tsavalas. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Chestnut brown body1
  • Adults are 18 to 30 mm long and up to 4 mm wide1
  • Legs have no stripes1
  • Runs extremely quickly for cover when uncovered1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: It is similar to several other European centipedes, especially the striped centipede (Lithobius variegatus). The brown centipede does not have stripes on its legs.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Its venom is used to overpower prey such as insects and spiders. In people, a bite causes at most brief, localised pain.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

It is considered harmless to humans. Its small size means it rarely breaks the skin.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

When uncovered, it runs away extremely quickly to find cover.1

Fa e loma

  • Tlhatswa fa go lomilweng, go tsidifatse kgotsa o go inele mo metsing a a bothitho go fokotsa botlhoko, mme o batle thuso ya bongaka fa go nna maswe go feta.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Brown centipede e ka nna 3 cm ka boleele (1,2 in)Kelipi ya pampiri e ka nna 3 cm (1,2 in)Founu e e botlhale e ka nna 15 cm (5,9 in)
e ka nna boleele jo bo lekanang le jwa kelipi ya pampiri

Brown centipede e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

It has venomous front legs that look like fangs.1

2

Young centipedes hatch with seven pairs of legs and gain more as they grow.1

3

Its reaction to being uncovered, running quickly for cover, helps to identify it.1

4

It may live for five to six years.1

Mosenyi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: Any centipede with venom is dangerous to people.

Nnete: Although it has venom, this centipede is considered harmless to humans. Its small size means it rarely breaks the skin, and bites cause at most brief, localised pain.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Lithobius forficatus
Setlhopha
Disentipiti
Lelapa
Lithobiidae2
Lekoko
Lithobiomorpha
Dikontinente
Yuropa
Masea
It hatches from an egg with seven pairs of legs. It gains body segments and a new pair of legs each time it moults, up to a maximum of 15 pairs in adults.1
Dingwaga tsa botshelo
e ka nna dingwaga di le 61
Kotsi go batho
1 / 5: Kotsi e nnye3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Lithobius forficatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Lithobius forficatus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Disentipiti

Mediterranean banded centipedeDisentipitiE utlwisa botlhoko felaHouse centipedeDisentipitiGa e na kotsiWestern Mediterranean centipedeDisentipitiE utlwisa botlhoko felaPeruvian giant centipedeDisentipitiE tlhoka ngakaChinese red-headed centipedeDisentipitiE tlhoka ngakaGiant Australian centipedeDisentipitiE utlwisa botlhoko fela

E tshela gape kwa: Yuropa

Common European adderDivaepara le diboloboloE tlhoka ngakaSpanish flyDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE tlhoka ngakaO se ka wa amaCommon waspDinotshe, diwasepe le dihoneteE utlwisa botlhoko felaEuropean hornetDinotshe, diwasepe le dihoneteE utlwisa botlhoko felaFire salamanderDigwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewtE utlwisa botlhoko felaO se ka wa amaWestern honey beeDinotshe, diwasepe le dihoneteE utlwisa botlhoko fela
Fepa phephengnkgwana ya dimpho, e e dira mahala