Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Dinotshe, diwasepe le dihonete

Nom. 0965 ya 1 402

Common wasp

Vespula vulgaris

Ka ga leina: Vulgaris is Latin for "common", so the name means common wasp.1

E utlwisa botlhoko felaE a utlwisa botlhoko, mme ga e kitla e go gobatsa thata.

Dinotshe, diwasepe le dihonete

Go tlhaba

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

The common wasp is a yellow and black wasp that lives in colonies. It is found in parts of Europe, Asia, Australia, New Zealand and South America, and it often comes into gardens, orchards and buildings. It matters because it can sting people and damage fruit crops.1

E tshela kwa

United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, India, China, New Zealand, Australia and South America (invasive in New Zealand, Australia and South America)1

Yuropa, Asia

Gae

It lives in a wide range of places, from humid areas to prairie, grassland, forests, shrublands and urban zones such as gardens, orchards and buildings. It nests in hollow trees, wall cavities, rock crevices and holes made by other animals. People often meet it in gardens, orchards and around buildings.1

Boleele

1,2 cm go ya go 2 cm (0,5 in go ya go 0,8 in)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 24 km/h (15 mph)

Go fofa, kakanyo fela

Setshwantsho sa Common wasp — Common wasp. Setshwantsho: Tom. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

Black and yellow warning colours, with yellow bands on the thorax and black dots and rings on the abdomen.1
Seen from the front, the face has a single black mark on the clypeus, shaped like an anchor or a dagger.1
Workers measure about 12–17 mm from head to tip of abdomen, while queens are about 20 mm long.1
Its paper nest is brittle and tan coloured, with open cells and a column attaching it to the surface.1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: The common wasp looks very similar to Vespula germanica, the German wasp. Seen head on, the German wasp has three black dots on its face, while the common wasp has only one black mark. Males of the two species are almost impossible to tell apart by eye and need the shape of their genitalia to identify them.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go tlhaba

Botlhole bo tswa ka lemao le le tlhabang.

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

The common wasp frequently damages fruit crops and can endanger humans.1

Fa e tlhaba

Ntsha lemao la notshe ka go le kgwaratla, mme o tsidifatse lefelo leo.
Fa motho a hema ka bothata, sefatlhego kgotsa mometso o ruruga, kgotsa a ikutlwa a tla idibala, ke tshoganyetso ya aletshi: leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso mme o dirise pene ya gagwe ya adrenaline fa a na le yone.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go tlhaba: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

e ka nna boleele jo bo lekanang le jwa kelipi ya pampirie ka fofa go kgabaganya lebala lotlhe la kgwele ya dinao ka metsotswana e le 16

Common wasp e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Ntsi ya ntlo e ka nna 7 km/h (4,4 mph)

Common wasp e ka nna 24 km/h (15 mph)

Motho yo o tabogang ka bonako e ka nna 37 km/h (23 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

The nest has a chemical that repels ants, which is spread around the base of the nest column to stop ants attacking it.1

Workers use their wings as fans to cool the nest when it gets too hot, as its best temperature is around 32 °C.1

A new queen searches for a nest site and performs a dance-like wing movement that helps her find the spot again after she has left.1

The wasps mark the path from their nest to their food with pheromone trails, which are specific to the species rather than to each colony.1

The queen dies in autumn, and once she is gone the colony breaks down and the workers die of cold or starvation.1

Mosenyi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: Common wasps found in North America are the same species as the common wasp of Europe.

Nnete: Until 2010 they were thought to be the same, but the North American ones are a different species, Vespula alascensis.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Vespula vulgaris
Setlhopha: Dinotshe, diwasepe le dihonete
Lelapa: Vespidae2
Lekoko: Hymenoptera
Dikontinente: Yuropa, Asia
Masea: The queen lays one egg in each cell, and a colony can grow to between 3000 and 8000 larvae in one colony cycle.1
Kotsi go batho: 2 / 5: E botlhoko3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Vespula vulgaris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Vespula vulgaris (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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