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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Red-striped oil beetle
Nom. 1389 ya 1 402

Red-striped oil beetle

Berberomeloe majalis
E utlwisa botlhoko felaO se ka wa amaE a utlwisa botlhoko, mme ga e kitla e go gobatsa thata.
Diphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja Botlhole mo letlalong la yoneE ja: DimelaE botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, ga e tsenye botlhole
Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

The red-striped oil beetle is a large beetle, about 5 cm long, with bright red bands across its body. It lives in dry, sunny places around the western Mediterranean, including Portugal, Spain and North Africa. It is special because it can squirt a caustic liquid when it is attacked.1

E botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, kgotsa e tsenya botlhole? Diphologolo tse di tsenyang botlhole di bo tsenya ka go loma kgotsa go tlhaba. Diphologolo tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja di kotsi fa o di ama kgotsa o di ja. Eno ke e e botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja.
E tshela kwa
Portugal, the Mediterranean regions of Spain, and North Africa from Morocco to Tunisia1
Yuropa, Aforika
Gae
It lives in sunny, dry places, such as open grassland or woodland with light tree cover. It can be found from sea level up to 3000 m in the Sierra Nevada.1
Boleele
5 cm (2 in)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 0,5 km/h (0,31 mph)
Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
Adults feed on pollen. The larvae are parasitic and live in the nests of solitary wild bees, where they eat the bee's egg and stored nectar and pollen.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Red-striped oil beetle
Red-striped oil beetle. Setshwantsho: gailhampshire. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Large, about 5 cm long1
  • Bright red bands around the body1
  • In Spain, some populations are entirely black with no red markings1
  • Black and red-striped beetles are found in separate areas and are equally poisonous1

Maatla a botlhole

Botlhole mo letlalong la yone

Letlalo la yone le botlhole. Go kotsi go e ama, go e latswa kgotsa go e ja.

Botlhole jwa yone (jwa go e ama kgotsa go e ja) bo dira eng?

When attacked, it can squirt a caustic liquid, the same defence used by other oil and blister beetles in the family Meloidae.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

When attacked, it squirts a caustic liquid, and its bright red bands warn predators of this.1

Fa mongwe a e amile kgotsa a e jele

  • Fa mongwe a e jele kgotsa a na le matshwao morago ga go e ja: leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso kgotsa senthara ya botlhole ka yone nako eo.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa o e amile kgotsa o e jele: o se ka wa gotlha matlho kgotsa molomo wa gago, tlhatswa diatla mme o batle thuso ya bongaka.

Ga e go batle. Botlhole jwa yone bo teng fela gore sepe se se ka se e je. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Red-striped oil beetle e ka nna 5 cm ka boleele (2 in)Kelipi ya pampiri e ka nna 3 cm (1,2 in)Founu e e botlhale e ka nna 15 cm (5,9 in)
khutshwane go feta monwana wa gago o monnye

Red-striped oil beetle e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

If a larva picks a honey bee as its host, it dies in the hive.1

2

The larvae change form several times during development, which is called hypermetamorphosis.1

3

Unlike some related beetles, the first larval stage does not wait on a host. It actively searches for one.1

4

Its larvae are only about 3 mm long, far smaller than the adult beetle.1

5

Entirely black and red-striped beetles are equally poisonous.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Berberomeloe majalis
Setlhopha
Diphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja
Lelapa
Meloidae2
Lekoko
Coleoptera
Dikontinente
Yuropa, Aforika
Masea
The female lays between 2000 and 10000 eggs, but most fail to reach maturity because of lack of food or predators.1
Kotsi go batho
2 / 5: E botlhoko3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Berberomeloe majalis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Berberomeloe majalis (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Ntlha nngwe le nngwe mo tsebeng e e na le nomoro e e supang motswedi wa yone. Fa re dirile phoso, maitshwarelo, re barati ba diphologolo, e seng kgatiso ya saense. Re bolelele kwa [email protected] mme re tla e baakanya.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Diphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja

Spanish flyDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE tlhoka ngakaO se ka wa amaAfrican crested ratDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE tlhoka ngakaO se ka wa amaCommon quailDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE utlwisa botlhoko felaSpur-winged gooseDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE utlwisa botlhoko felaCinnabar mothDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaGa e na kotsiFahaka pufferfishDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE ka bolaya

E tshela gape kwa: Yuropa

Common European adderDivaepara le diboloboloE tlhoka ngakaCommon waspDinotshe, diwasepe le dihoneteE utlwisa botlhoko felaEuropean hornetDinotshe, diwasepe le dihoneteE utlwisa botlhoko felaFire salamanderDigwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewtE utlwisa botlhoko felaO se ka wa amaWestern honey beeDinotshe, diwasepe le dihoneteE utlwisa botlhoko felaBlunt-nosed viperDivaepara le diboloboloE ka bolaya
Fepa phephengnkgwana ya dimpho, e e dira mahala