Venom Wiki / Barcha maxluqlar / Qurtlar va hasharotlar

№ 1046 / 1 402

Brown-tail moth

Euproctis chrysorrhoea

Faqat ogʻritadiTegmaOgʻritadi, lekin senga jiddiy zarar yetkazmaydi.

Qurtlar va hasharotlar

Achishtiruvchi tuklarOvqati: Oʻsimliklar

Odamlar uchun xavf: OgʻriqliJuda ogʻritishi mumkin, lekin deyarli hech qachon jiddiy emas.

The brown-tail moth is a moth whose caterpillars are covered in tiny irritating hairs. It is native to Europe, neighbouring parts of Asia and the north coast of Africa. Its hairs can cause a very itchy rash, so it matters to anyone who works or plays near trees it feeds on.1

Yashash joyi

Native to Europe, western Asia and northern Africa. Introduced to the north-eastern United States and Canada.1

Yevropa, Osiyo

Bosh sahifa

It lives in trees and shrubs, including pear, apple, maple and oak, and is a pest of fruit orchards and hardwood forests. People meet it when the caterpillars and their winter tents are on trees, and when shed hairs blow onto lawns, clothes and shoes.1

Uzunlik

3,6 cm dan 4,2 cm gacha (1,4 in dan 1,7 in gacha)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 0,03 km/soat (0,02 mil/soat)

Quruqlikda, taxminiy

Nima yeydi?

Caterpillars feed on the leaves of many kinds of trees and shrubs, a habit that is unusual for a single species. They feed in groups in the spring and summer and then overwinter in communal tents.1

Brown-tail moth surati — Brown-tail moth. Surat: Drepanostoma. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

Adults have pure white upper wings and a hairy white body with a tuft of brown hair at the tip of the tail end.1
Adults have a wingspan of 36 to 42 millimetres.1
Caterpillars are very hairy, brown with white markings, and have two prominent red spots toward the tail end.1
In late autumn and winter, silken tents hang on branch tips, which are a sign that the caterpillars are present.1

Koʻpincha adashtiriladi: Euproctis similis, also native to Europe, is similar as an adult but the female has a yellow tail tuft. Hyphantria cunea, native to North America, is similar too, but it lacks the coloured tail tuft.1

Zahar quvvati

Achishtiruvchi tuklar

Mitti tuklar yoki qillar teriga kirib sinadi va achishtiradi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

The hairs are not venom injected by a bite or sting. They are toxic and irritating to skin. Barbed hairs lodge in the skin and cause physical irritation, and chemicals in the hairs also irritate it. If inhaled, the hairs can cause breathing difficulties similar to asthma. The toxins stay active for up to three years after the hairs are shed.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: OgʻriqliJuda ogʻritishi mumkin, lekin deyarli hech qachon jiddiy emas.

Contact with the hairs causes a very itchy rash that can last for weeks. Doctors reported rashes worse than poison ivy rash in the early 1900s. Breathing difficulties can occur if the hairs are inhaled.1

Qoʻrqqanda nima qiladi?

Its hairs protect the caterpillars from predators, and the caterpillars use some hairs in their cocoons.1

Agar tuklariga tegsang

Nish uradigan qurt tuklari uchun: ularni yopishqoq lenta bilan olib tashla, keyin terini yuv. Ishqalama.
Chaqishda: yuv va sovut. Agar odam oʻzini yomon his qilsa yoki qoni oson oqsa, tibbiy yordam ol.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar tuklariga tegsang: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

kichik barmogʻingdan qisqabogʻ shilliqqurtidan sekin

Brown-tail moth SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Brown-tail moth taxminan 0,03 km/soat (0,02 mph)

Bogʻ shilliqqurti taxminan 0,05 km/soat (0,03 mph)

Toshbaqa taxminan 0,3 km/soat (0,19 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

The hairs of the caterpillars can cause a rash even when no one touches a caterpillar, because shed hairs can blow in the wind.1

Brown-tail moths were described in outbreaks in Paris, London and Berlin as far back as the 1500s, when they stripped trees of leaves.1

The species spends about nine months of its year as caterpillars, which is unusually long for a moth.1

Caterpillars spend the winter together in silken tents built at branch tips, rather than spreading out.1

A parasitic fly introduced to North America in 1906 to control spongy moths also strongly affected brown-tail moths.1

Afsonalarni fosh qiluvchi

Afsona: You can only get the rash by touching the caterpillars.

Haqiqat: Hairs are shed and can become windblown, and they can be carried indoors on clothing and shoes, so a rash can occur without direct contact with the caterpillars.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Euproctis chrysorrhoea
Guruh: Qurtlar va hasharotlar
Oila: Erebidae2
Tartib: Lepidoptera
Qitʼalar: Yevropa, Osiyo
Chaqaloqlar: Females lay one cluster of 200 to 400 eggs, usually on the underside of a leaf.1
Odamlar uchun xavf: 2 / 5: Ogʻriqli3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Brown-tail moth (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Euproctis chrysorrhoea (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

Bu sahifadagi har bir faktning manbasiga ishora qiluvchi raqami bor. Agar biror narsani xato yozgan boʻlsak, kechir, biz hayvon ixlosmandlarimiz, ilmiy jurnal emas. [email protected] manziliga yoz, tuzatamiz.

Chayon och! Venom Wiki bir kishining loyihasi: bepul, reklamasiz va kuzatuvchilarsiz. Kichik xayriya uni internetda saqlab qolishga yordam beradi.Chayonni boq