Venom Wiki / Barcha maxluqlar / Tarantullar va voronka toʻrli oʻrgimchaklar

№ 0754 / 1 402

European purseweb spider

Atypus affinis

ZararsizOdamlar uchun zararsiz. Xavotirga oʻrin yoʻq.

Tarantullar va voronka toʻrli oʻrgimchaklar

ChaqadiOvqati: Hasharotlar

Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

The European purseweb spider is a small, hidden spider that lives in the ground. It is found in mainland Europe, Great Britain and North Africa, and it is the only mygalomorph spider found in the Nordic countries and the United Kingdom. It is special because it builds a silk tube partly under the ground and catches insects that walk onto it.1

Yashash joyi

Mainland Europe, Great Britain, North Africa; in the Nordics only on south-facing slopes in the south of Denmark and southern Sweden1

Yevropa

Bosh sahifa

Dry heathland, open pine forest, meadows, grassland and the base of rocky outcrops. Because it lives hidden, it is easily overlooked, though adult males may be seen wandering for a short time when they search for females.1

Uzunlik

7 mm dan 1,5 cm gacha (0,3 in dan 0,6 in gacha)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 1,1 km/soat (0,68 mil/soat)

Quruqlikda, taxminiy

Nima yeydi?

It waits for an insect to land or crawl onto the tube above ground. It then bites through the silk and pulls the insect inside.1

European purseweb spider surati — European purseweb spider. Surat: Ludivine Lamare. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

Black or brownish in colour1
Not particularly large: males are 7–9 mm and females are 10–15 mm long1
Builds a silk tube that is partly underground, with the part above ground covered in leaves and other debris1
Usually stays inside its web and does not leave except to mate1
Young spiderlings are often very lightly coloured1

Koʻpincha adashtiriladi: It looks much like Atypus piceus. Spiderlings of the European purseweb spider are often very lightly coloured, and its three-part posterior spinnerets do not have a light blot, which helps tell them apart.1

Zahar quvvati

Chaqadi

Chaqqanda zahar zaharli tishlari yoki tishlari orqali chiqadi.

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

Agar chaqsa

Chaqilgan joyni yuv va sovut. Agar ogʻriq kuchli boʻlsa yoki odam oʻzini yomon his qilsa, tibbiy yordam ol.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar biri seni chaqsa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

kichik barmogʻingdan qisqa100 metrni 330 soniyada bosib oʻtishi mumkin (eng tez odamga 9,6 soniya kerak)

European purseweb spider SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Toshbaqa taxminan 0,3 km/soat (0,19 mph)

European purseweb spider taxminan 1,1 km/soat (0,68 mph)

Piyoda ketayotgan odam taxminan 5 km/soat (3,1 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

Its fangs point straight down rather than crossing, as in other mygalomorph spiders.1

Autumn is its mating season. The male enters the female's burrow, where they live together until the male dies soon after mating.1

It is a mygalomorph spider, and it is the only mygalomorph spider found in the Nordic countries and the United Kingdom.1

It becomes sexually mature at about 4 years old.1

Afsonalarni fosh qiluvchi

Afsona: The European purseweb spider lives in Ireland.

Haqiqat: It was once listed for Ireland, based on a single silk tube found in 1896. This is now thought to be most likely from a plant nursery import, and the species is no longer recognised as living on the island.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Atypus affinis
Guruh: Tarantullar va voronka toʻrli oʻrgimchaklar
Oila: Atypidae2
Tartib: Araneae
Qitʼalar: Yevropa
Chaqaloqlar: The female lays her egg sac inside the tube. The spiderlings hatch the following summer and stay with their mother for nearly another year.1
Odamlar uchun xavf: 1 / 5: Yengil3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Atypus affinis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Atypus affinis (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

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