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Japanese fire-bellied newt multfilm rasmi
№ 1360 / 1 402

Japanese fire-bellied newt

Cynops pyrrhogaster
Nomi haqida: Pyrrhogaster comes from Greek words meaning 'fire' and 'belly', which describes its bright red underside.1
Shifokor kerakTegmaKamdan-kam halokatli, lekin kimdir unga tegsa yoki uni yesa, shifokorga murojaat qilish kerak.
Zaharli qurbaqalar, baqalar va tritonlar Terisida zaharOvqati: GoʻshtTegish yoki yeyish xavfli, lekin chaqmaydi va nish urmaydi
Odamlar uchun xavf: JiddiyKimdir unga tegsa yoki uni yesa, shifokorga murojaat qilish kerak. Oʻlim holatlari juda kam.

The Japanese fire-bellied newt is a small amphibian with a dark back and a bright red belly. It lives only in Japan, in ponds, streams, forests and grasslands. Its body contains a strong poison that helps protect it from predators.1

Chaqib zaharlaydimi yoki tegish xavflimi? Chaqib zaharlaydigan hayvonlar zaharni chaqish yoki nish orqali yuboradi. Tegish yoki yeyish xavfli boʻlgan zaharli hayvonlarga tegish yoki ularni yeyish zararli. Bu hayvon tegish yoki yeyish uchun zaharli.
Yashash joyi
Endemic to Japan, found on Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu and other Japanese islands1
Osiyo
Bosh sahifa
It lives in forests, grasslands, shrublands, wetlands, lakes, marshes and cultivated land, at heights from 30 to 2,020 m. It also lives in human-made water such as paddy fields and aquaculture ponds, where people may see it.1
Uzunlik
8 cm dan 15 cm gacha (3,1 in dan 5,9 in gacha)1
Eng yuqori tezlik
taxminan 0,5 km/soat (0,31 mil/soat)
Quruqlikda, taxminiy
Nima yeydi?
Juveniles eat soil-dwelling springtails and mites. Adults eat many kinds of insects, including dragonfly and damselfly larvae, flies, bees, wasps, ants and beetles, as well as frog tadpoles and the eggs of their own kind. Some adults also eat carrion.1
Rostdan!Japanese fire-bellied newt surati
Japanese fire-bellied newt. Surat: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

  • The skin on its upper body is dark brown, approaching black, and covered in wartlike bumps.1
  • The underbelly and underside of the tail are bright red with black spots.1
  • Young juveniles have creamy coloured bellies instead of red, though most larger juveniles show some red.1
  • Males have flatter, wider tails and more red on the belly than females.1
  • Adults are 8 to 15 cm long.1

Koʻpincha adashtiriladi: The German zoologist Heinrich Boie, who first described it in 1826, said he would have mistaken it for the smooth newt if he had not known it came from Japan.1

Zahar kuchi

Terisida zahar

Uning terisi zaharli. Unga tegish, uni yalash yoki yeyish xavfli.

Uning zahari (tegsa yoki yesa) nima qiladi?

The newt is not venomous: it does not bite or sting with venom. Its body contains high levels of tetrodotoxin, a neurotoxin, which is a poison that attacks the nerves. The newt gets most of this poison from its diet.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: JiddiyKimdir unga tegsa yoki uni yesa, shifokorga murojaat qilish kerak. Oʻlim holatlari juda kam.

Qoʻrqqanda nima qiladi?

Newts on smaller islands use the unken reflex, where they expose their bright red belly to startle or deter a predator. Newts on the mainland use different antipredator behaviour.1

Agar kimdir unga tegsa yoki uni yesa

  • Agar kimdir unga tekkan boʻlsa: qoʻllarni yaxshilab yuv va koʻz yoki ogʻizga tegma. Agar bola yoki uy hayvoni uni yalagan yoki yegan boʻlsa: zaharlanish markaziga yoki favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

  • Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
  • Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
  • Agar unga tekkan yoki uni yegan boʻlsang: koʻzing yoki ogʻzingni ishqalama, qoʻllaringni yuv va tibbiy yordam ol.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Uning zahari faqat uni hech kim yemasligi uchun bor. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

AfrikaOsiyoYevropaShimoliy AmerikaJanubiy AmerikaAvstraliya va Okeaniya

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

Japanese fire-bellied newt taxminan 15 cm uzunlikda (5,9 in)Smartfon taxminan 15 cm (5,9 in)Banan taxminan 18 cm (7,1 in)
qator terilgan 5 ta oʻyinchoq gʻishtdek uzun

Japanese fire-bellied newt SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

bilish foydali

Faktlar

1

The newt's body contains tetrodotoxin, a poison that it mostly takes in from the food it eats.1

2

Newts can regrow missing body parts, and this ability has been studied by scientists.1

3

Wild individuals as old as 23 years have been found.1

4

Males and females both produce peptide pheromones, chemical signals that attract the opposite sex when they are ready to mate.1

5

The larvae hatch as swimming, gilled young and lose their gills and fins at five to six months, when they become juveniles that live on land.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi
Cynops pyrrhogaster
Guruh
Zaharli qurbaqalar, baqalar va tritonlar
Oila
Salamandridae2
Tartib
Caudata
Qitʼalar
Osiyo
Chaqaloqlar
Females lay eggs one at a time on underwater objects such as leaves and submerged roots. They can lay up to 40 eggs in one session and 100 to 400 in a breeding season. The eggs hatch after about three weeks.1
Umr davomiyligi
taxminan 23 yil1
Odamlar uchun xavf
3 / 5: Jiddiy3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

  1. Japanese fire-bellied newt (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Cynops pyrrhogaster (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
  3. Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

Bu sahifadagi har bir faktning manbasiga ishora qiluvchi raqami bor. Agar biror narsani xato yozgan boʻlsak, kechir, biz hayvon ixlosmandlarimiz, ilmiy jurnal emas. [email protected] manziliga yoz, tuzatamiz.

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