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№ 1377 / 1 402

Longhorn cowfish

Lactoria cornuta

Nomi haqida: The genus name Lactoria means 'milkcow', after the large spines above the eyes that look like cow horns. The specific name cornutus means 'horned'.1

ZararsizOdamlar uchun zararsiz. Xavotirga oʻrin yoʻq.

Boshqa zaharli hayvonlar (tegish yoki yeyish xavfli)

Terisida zaharOvqati: Hammasidan ozginaTegish yoki yeyish xavfli, lekin chaqmaydi va nish urmaydi

Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

The longhorn cowfish is a small, boxy reef fish with two long horns above its eyes, like a cow's. It lives in warm waters across the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea to Japan and Australia. It is a slow swimmer that protects itself with a hard box-like body and a skin poison.1

Chaqib zaharlaydimi yoki tegish xavflimi? Chaqib zaharlaydigan hayvonlar zaharni chaqish yoki nish orqali yuboradi. Tegish yoki yeyish xavfli boʻlgan zaharli hayvonlarga tegish yoki ularni yeyish zararli. Bu hayvon tegish yoki yeyish uchun zaharli.

Yashash joyi

Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa east through Indonesia to the Marquesas, north to southern Japan, south to Australia and Lord Howe Island1

Tinch okeani, Hind okeani, Qizil dengiz, Marjon dengizi, Filippin dengizi, Janubiy Xitoy dengizi, Timor va Arafura dengizi, Bengal koʻrfazi

Bosh sahifa

It mainly lives on coral reefs in lagoons, reef flats, estuaries, bays and protected seaward reefs, usually over sand or rubble bottoms. Adults are often solitary and territorial. It is found at depths of 1 to 45 m, and perhaps up to 100 m.1

Uzunlik

6,5 cm dan 50 cm gacha (2,6 in dan 1,6 ft gacha)1

Vazn

12 g dan 156 g gacha (0,4 oz dan 6 oz gacha)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 4 km/soat (2,5 mil/soat)

Suzish, taxminiy

Nima yeydi?

It eats benthic algae, microorganisms and foraminiferans, which it strains from sediment. It also eats sponges, polychaete worms, molluscs and small crustaceans and fish. It feeds on animals living in sand by blowing jets of water into the sandy bottom.1

Longhorn cowfish surati — Longhorn cowfish. Surat: Pauline Walsh Jacobson. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

Two long horns stick out from the front of the head, above the large eyes1
Its body is a solid, triangular, box-like shell made of fused plate-like scales, with the fins and tail sticking out1
The base colour is yellow to olive, decorated with white or bluish spots1
It has no gill cover, only a small slit or hole behind the head1
It swims slowly with its fins, so it looks as if it is hovering1

Zahar kuchi

Terisida zahar

Uning terisi zaharli. Unga tegish, uni yalash yoki yeyish xavfli.

Uning zahari (tegsa yoki yesa) nima qiladi?

When it is severely stressed, it can release a toxin called pahutoxin from the mucus on its skin. This poison is toxic to other boxfish and has properties similar to sea cucumber toxins.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

Qoʻrqqanda nima qiladi?

Its hard box-like shell, its horns, which can be used to charge at predators, and its skin poison all protect it. If severely stressed, it may release its toxin.1

Agar kimdir unga tegsa yoki uni yesa

Agar kimdir uni yegan boʻlsa yoki yegandan keyin belgilar paydo boʻlsa: darhol favqulodda yordam raqamiga yoki zaharlanish markaziga qoʻngʻiroq qil.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar unga tekkan yoki uni yegan boʻlsang: koʻzing yoki ogʻzingni ishqalama, qoʻllaringni yuv va tibbiy yordam ol.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Uning zahari faqat uni hech kim yemasligi uchun bor. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya Tinch okeani Hind okeani Qizil dengiz Marjon dengizi Janubiy Xitoy dengizi Filippin dengizi Timor va Arafura dengizi Bengal koʻrfazi

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

U qanchalik ogʻir?

1,5 ta banandek ogʻir

ketma-ket qoʻyilgan 3 ta banandek uzunqator terilgan 16 ta oʻyinchoq gʻishtdek uzunkatta basseyn uzunligini (50 m) 45 soniyada suzib oʻtishi mumkin

Longhorn cowfish SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Suzayotgan odam taxminan 3 km/soat (1,9 mph)

Longhorn cowfish taxminan 4 km/soat (2,5 mph)

Olimpiya suzuvchisi taxminan 8 km/soat (5 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

Its horns may have evolved to make it harder for predators to swallow it, and if damaged, they can grow back within a few months.1

It can make humming and clicking sounds using muscles connected to its swim bladder.1

It is slow and easy to catch by hand, and it makes a grunting noise when caught.1

On Pamban Island in India, a local belief says cows on the island turned into these fish when the land separated.1

It helps protect coral reefs by eating invertebrates that damage them, and it is also important to reef growth.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Lactoria cornuta
Guruh: Boshqa zaharli hayvonlar (tegish yoki yeyish xavfli)
Oila: Ostraciidae2
Tartib: Tetraodontiformes
Qitʼalar: Tinch okeani, Hind okeani, Qizil dengiz, Marjon dengizi, Filippin dengizi, Janubiy Xitoy dengizi, Timor va Arafura dengizi, Bengal koʻrfazi, Okeanlar
Chaqaloqlar: Females spawn in small groups, with one male and 3 to 4 females in each harem. The oval eggs hatch into larvae that quickly form the box-like armour.1
Odamlar uchun xavf: 1 / 5: Yengil3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Longhorn cowfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Lactoria cornuta (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

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