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Southern house spider

Kukulcania hibernalis

ZararsizOdamlar uchun zararsiz. Xavotirga oʻrin yoʻq.

Oʻrgimchaklar

ChaqadiOvqati: Hasharotlar

Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

The southern house spider is a large spider that lives in the Americas, from the southern United States to Argentina. It is often mistaken for the brown recluse, but it is not aggressive and rarely bites. Its males wander around looking for mates, and both sexes can squeeze through very narrow cracks.1

Yashash joyi

Southern states of the USA, throughout Central America, some Caribbean islands, southern Brazil, Uruguay and Argentina1

Shimoliy Amerika, Janubiy Amerika

Bosh sahifa

Females build radial webs around crevices and rarely leave them. Males wander in search of insects and females, and do not defend a particular territory.1

Uzunlik

5,1 cm (2 in)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 1,1 km/soat (0,68 mil/soat)

Quruqlikda, taxminiy

Nima yeydi?

It catches insects in its web. It combs silk across a spiked plate called the cribellum, which frays the threads into a fine, velcro-like net that catches insect legs.1

Southern house spider surati — Southern house spider. Surat: Juan Cruzado Cortés. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

Females are dark brown or black and more compact in shape, with often larger, bulbous bodies.1
Males have longer legs and unusually long, slender pedipalps (the leg-like feelers near the mouth).1
Males lack the violin-shaped marking on the front part of the body that the brown recluse has.1
The abdomen (rear part of the body) is covered in fine, velvety light grey hair.1
Both sexes may grow to about 5.1 cm across with legs extended.1

Koʻpincha adashtiriladi: Males are often mistaken for the brown recluse because they have similar colours and body structure. Male southern house spiders are usually larger, have no violin shape on the front of the body, and have long, slender pedipalps.1

Zahar quvvati

Chaqadi

Chaqqanda zahar zaharli tishlari yoki tishlari orqali chiqadi.

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

Males may seem aggressive, but they bite only when trapped. Their mouthparts are too small to easily get through human skin, so bites are unlikely to be harmful.1

Qoʻrqqanda nima qiladi?

When it feels threatened, it instinctively plays dead, a tactic that works well against its common predators.1

Agar chaqsa

Chaqilgan joyni yuv va ogʻriq uchun ustiga muz xaltasi qoʻy. Agar ogʻriq kuchli boʻlsa, tarqalsa yoki odam oʻzini yomon his qilsa, tibbiy yordam ol.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar biri seni chaqsa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

kichik barmogʻingdan qisqa100 metrni 330 soniyada bosib oʻtishi mumkin (eng tez odamga 9,6 soniya kerak)

Southern house spider SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Toshbaqa taxminan 0,3 km/soat (0,19 mph)

Southern house spider taxminan 1,1 km/soat (0,68 mph)

Piyoda ketayotgan odam taxminan 5 km/soat (3,1 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

It is a cribellate spider, meaning its silk is not sticky. Its web works by tangling silk into a velcro-like net.1

It can crawl through cracks as narrow as 0.66 cm, thanks to its long body and compact legs.1

It is almost blind, so it may crawl over anything in its path, living or not, without meaning to attack.1

Its mating ritual can last over an hour, with long pauses where neither spider moves much.1

Its family, Filistatidae, is known as the crevice weavers because the females build webs around cracks.1

Afsonalarni fosh qiluvchi

Afsona: Southern house spiders are aggressive and bite people often.

Haqiqat: Males may look aggressive, but they bite only when trapped, and their mouthparts are too small to easily penetrate human skin. Their crawling over things is not aggression, as they cannot see larger animals.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Kukulcania hibernalis
Guruh: Oʻrgimchaklar
Oila: Filistatidae2
Tartib: Araneae
Qitʼalar: Shimoliy Amerika, Janubiy Amerika
Chaqaloqlar: Females produce clutches of about 129 eggs. Each egg is about 1.37 mm across.1
Odamlar uchun xavf: 1 / 5: Yengil3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Southern house spider (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Kukulcania hibernalis (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

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