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Asian giant hornet

Vespa mandarinia

Nomi haqida: In Japan it is called ōsuzumebachi, which means 'giant sparrow bee' or 'giant hornet'.1

Oʻldirishi mumkinDavolanmasa, seni oʻldirishi mumkin. Agar senga nish ursa, tezda yordam ol.

Arilar, qovoqarilar va shershenlar

Nish uradiOvqati: Hammasidan ozgina

Odamlar uchun xavf: Juda xavfliDavolanmagan odamni oʻldirishi mumkin.

The Asian giant hornet is the world's largest hornet. It lives in forests and low mountains across much of East, South and Southeast Asia. Its sting carries a large amount of potent venom, so it is one of the hornets people should be most careful around.1

Yashash joyi

East Asia, South Asia, mainland Southeast Asia and parts of the Russian Far East1

Osiyo

Bosh sahifa

It mostly lives in forests and low mountains, and avoids plains and high-altitude areas. It nests in holes dug by rodents, in spaces near rotten pine roots, or in tree cavities. In cities it is found mainly in green spaces, and in Japan it prefers rural areas with trees.1

Uzunlik

3,5 cm dan 5 cm gacha (1,4 in dan 2 in gacha)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 40 km/soat (25 mil/soat)

Uchish: keng tarqalgan uchish tezligi

Nima yeydi?

It feeds mainly on larger insects and colonies of other social insects. It also drinks tree sap and takes honey from honeybee colonies.1

Asian giant hornet surati — Asian giant hornet. Surat: Yasunori Koide. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

The head is a light orange shade, and the eyes are dark brown to black.1
The thorax is dark brown, and the two wings are grey.1
The abdomen has bands of dark brown or black alternating with yellow-orange, and the sixth segment is yellow.1
The body is about 4.5 cm long, and queens are larger than workers.1

Koʻpincha adashtiriladi: It is often confused with the European hornet, the eastern cicada killer and the southern yellowjacket. Thousands of photos sent in from the eastern United States, where this hornet has never been found, turned out to be these or other wasps, bees and insects.1

Zahar quvvati

Nish uradi

Zahar nish orqali chiqadi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

Its stinger is about 6 mm long and injects a large amount of potent venom. The venom can kill a person when several hornets sting at the same time, or in the rare case of an allergic reaction.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: Juda xavfliDavolanmagan odamni oʻldirishi mumkin.

It can kill a person when several hornets sting together, or through a rare allergic reaction to the venom.1

Agar nish ursa

Ari nishini qirib chiqarib ol va joyini sovut.
Agar odamning nafas olishi qiyinlashsa, yuzi yoki tomogʻi shishsa yoki hushidan ketayotgandek boʻlsa, bu allergik favqulodda holat: favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil va agar unda adrenalin avtoinyektori boʻlsa, uni ishlat.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar biri senga nish ursa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

kichik barmogʻingdan qisqabutun futbol maydonidan 9,5 soniyada uchib oʻtishi mumkin

Asian giant hornet SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Yugurayotgan odam taxminan 37 km/soat (23 mph)

Asian giant hornet taxminan 40 km/soat (25 mph)

Shahardagi mashina taxminan 50 km/soat (31 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

It is the world's largest hornet.1

Its stinger is about 6 mm long, and it injects a large amount of potent venom.1

It was found briefly in the Pacific Northwest of North America from late 2019, and it was eradicated there by December 2024.1

The species has existed since the Miocene epoch, based on fossils found in the Shanwang Formation in China.1

Male drones are similar in size to females but have no stinger, which is typical of the order Hymenoptera.1

Afsonalarni fosh qiluvchi

Afsona: Any large wasp or hornet seen in the eastern United States is an Asian giant hornet.

Haqiqat: None of the thousands of samples submitted from the eastern United States, where this hornet has never occurred, was this species. They were mostly other wasps such as the European hornet.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Vespa mandarinia
Guruh: Arilar, qovoqarilar va shershenlar
Oila: Vespidae2
Tartib: Hymenoptera
Qitʼalar: Osiyo
Odamlar uchun xavf: 4 / 5: Juda xavfli3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Asian giant hornet (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Vespa mandarinia (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

Bu sahifadagi har bir faktning manbasiga ishora qiluvchi raqami bor. Agar biror narsani xato yozgan boʻlsak, kechir, biz hayvon ixlosmandlarimiz, ilmiy jurnal emas. [email protected] manziliga yoz, tuzatamiz.

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