No 0663 ci 1 402

Brazilian wandering spider

Phoneutria nigriventer

Mën na reyMën na la rey su ñu la fajul. Su la màttee, wutal ndimbal ci gaaw.

Dafay màttDafay lekk: Yàpp

Musiba ci nit: Am na musiba loolMën na rey nit ku ñu fajul.

The Brazilian wandering spider is a large, hairy spider whose bite is medically significant. It lives in parts of South America, including Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay and Argentina, and it is often found near homes. Its bite can cause severe pain and dangerous effects on the heart and breathing.1

Dafay dund ci

Southern Cone of South America: Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay and Argentina1

Amerig gu Bëj-saalum

Kër

It lives in banana trees, foliage and urban areas, and is mainly found inside houses. During the day it hides under logs or in crevices.1

Guddaay

5 cm (2 in)1

Gaawaay bu gën a kawe

lu tollu ci 2,1 km/h (1,3 mph)

Ci suuf, xalaat

Lan lay lekk?

It eats crickets, katydids, mantids, tree frogs, lizards and bats. It hunts by ambush at night rather than using a web.1

Fotoy Brazilian wandering spider — Brazilian wandering spider. Foto: Techuser. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

A large spider with a body up to 5 cm long1
Legs can span up to 15 cm in larger individuals1
Body covered in thick brown hair1
Hunts at night and catches prey by ambush rather than in a web1
When threatened, raises its first two pairs of legs as a warning1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dafay màtt

Daŋar bi dafay génn ci bëñam yi su màttee.

Lan la daŋar biy sóob di def?

The venom contains neurotoxic peptides, which attack the nerves. These act as calcium channel blockers that disrupt how nerve cells send signals. The venom also causes intense pain and inflammation. At deadly concentrations it causes loss of muscle control, breathing problems, paralysis and eventual asphyxiation. Other symptoms reported include priapism, a rapid heartbeat, irregular heartbeat, cardiogenic shock, fluid in the lungs and convulsions.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Am na musiba loolMën na rey nit ku ñu fajul.

Its bite can be life-threatening, and several deaths are documented. Between 1925 and 1945, 415 bites by this species were recorded, and 400 of those people needed antivenom. The spider can give a dry bite with no venom, or a bite with only a small dose.1

Xibaar bu baax: doktoor yi am nañu garab (sérum antivenimeux) walla ab paj ngir lii.1

Lan lay def bu tiitee?

When threatened, it raises its first two pairs of legs as a warning.1

Su màttee

In the documented cases, victims were treated in hospital with anaesthetics, tetanus prophylaxis, antivenom and fluid replacement. Recovery could take about 36 hours after a bite.1
Raxas fa mu màtt te teg ci mbuusu galaas ngir metit wi. Wutal ndimbal doktoor su metit wi dëgëree, mu law, walla yaramu nit ki baaxul.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
Su benn màttee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Fan ci àddina?

Afrig Asi Tugal Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar Amerig gu Bëj-saalum Ostarali ak Oseyani

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

gën a gàtt sa baaraam bu ndawmën na daw 100 meetar ci 170 segond (nit ki gën a gaaw soxla na 9,6)

Brazilian wandering spider ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

Ab mbonaat lu tollu ci 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Brazilian wandering spider lu tollu ci 2,1 km/h (1,3 mph)

Ab nit kuy dox lu tollu ci 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

baax na xam

Xibaar

A venom component called Tx2-6 is being studied for use in treatments for erectile dysfunction.1

Humans may be about ten times more sensitive to the venom than mice.1

Females may attack males after mating.1

Males perform a dance to attract females, and males may fight each other during courtship.1

Females can store sperm in a separate chamber until they are ready to fertilise their eggs.1

The average venom yield is 1.25 mg, and 0.4 mg in winter.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam: Phoneutria nigriventer
Mbooloo: Jargoñ
Njaboot: Ctenidae2
Toftal: Araneae
Kontinaa yi: Amerig gu Bëj-saalum
Liir yi: Females may lay about 1,000 eggs, which are kept in a silk sac.1
Musiba ci nit: 4 / 5: Am na musiba lool3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

Phoneutria nigriventer (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Phoneutria nigriventer (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

Xibaar bu nekk ci xët wii am na ab nimero buy won fa mu jóge. Su nu juumee, baal nu, nun ay nit ñu bëgg rab lanu, du ab jurnaalu xam-xam. Wax nu ko ci [email protected] te dinanu ko jubbanti.

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