Venom Wiki / Mbindeef yépp / Mbott yu am daŋar, crapaud ak triton

No 1335 ci 1 402

Cane toad

Rhinella marina

Ci turam: The common name comes from its use against the cane beetle, which damages sugar cane. The name 'marine toad' came from a mistaken belief that it lived in the sea.1

Soxla na doktoorBul laalLu néew la mu rey, waaye su kenn laalee ko walla mu lekk ko, demal gis doktoor.

Mbott yu am daŋar, crapaud ak triton

Daŋar ci deramDafay lekk: Tuuti ci léppAm daŋar ci yaram, du màtt walla jam

Musiba ci nit: Lu bonSu kenn laalee ko walla mu lekk ko, demal gis doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

The cane toad is a large toad that is very poisonous to many animals. It is native to South and mainland Central America, but people have moved it to islands in Oceania and the Caribbean and to northern Australia. It matters because it spreads quickly and harms native wildlife and pets.1

Am daŋar ci yaram walla am daŋar (màtt walla jam)? Rab yu am daŋar (màtt walla jam) dañuy sóob seen daŋar ci màtt walla ci jam. Rab yu am daŋar ci yaram dañuy lor ku leen laal walla ku leen lekk. Bii, daŋar ci yaram la am.

Dafay dund ci

Native to South and mainland Central America. Introduced to islands in Oceania and the Caribbean, and to northern Australia.1

Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar, Amerig gu Bëj-saalum

Kër

Cane toads live in open grassland and woodland. They prefer places changed by people, such as gardens and drainage ditches. In their native areas they can also be found in subtropical forests.1

Guddaay

10 cm ba 24 cm (3,9 in ba 9,4 in)1

Gaawaay bu gën a kawe

lu tollu ci 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Ci suuf, xalaat

Lan lay lekk?

Cane toads eat both living and dead matter. They mainly find food by sight, but they can also use their sense of smell. Their diet includes small mammals, reptiles, birds, bats, many insects, plants, pet food and household rubbish.1

Fotoy Cane toad — Cane toad. Foto: Connor Margetts. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

Very large, with adults usually 10 to 15 cm long1
Dry, warty skin with distinct ridges above the eyes that run down the snout1
A large parotoid gland (a swollen gland) behind each eye1
Grey, yellowish, red-brown or olive-brown skin, often with patterns1
Horizontal pupils and golden irises1

Ñu ngi koy faral di jaxasoo ak: In Australia, adults can be confused with large native frogs, but these lack the large parotoid glands and the ridge between the nostril and eye. The giant burrowing frog has vertical pupils and silver-grey irises, while the cane toad has horizontal pupils and golden irises. In the United States, the southern toad has two bulbs in front of the parotoid glands.1

Kàttanu daŋar

Daŋar ci deram

Deram am na daŋar. Musiba la ci laal, mar walla lekk.

Lan la daŋar bi ci yaramam di def?

The toad's glands secrete a milky-white fluid called bufotoxin when it is threatened. Components of bufotoxin are toxic to many animals. In dogs, signs of poisoning include excessive drooling, extremely red gums, head-shaking, crying and loss of coordination.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Lu bonSu kenn laalee ko walla mu lekk ko, demal gis doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

The toxic skin can kill many wild and domestic animals. Dogs are especially at risk from licking or biting the toad. Human deaths have also been recorded after people ate cane toads.1

Lan lay def bu tiitee?

When threatened, it releases bufotoxin from its glands.1

Su kenn laalee ko walla mu lekk ko

Su kenn laalee benn: raxas loxo yi bu baax te bul laal bët yi walla gémmiñ gi. Su ab xale walla ab mala bu kër maree benn walla mu lekk benn: woo sa centre antipoison walla sa nimerob urgence.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
Su nga ko laalee walla nga lekk ko: bul moos say bët walla sa gémmiñ, raxas say loxo te wutal ndimbal doktoor.

Du la wut. Daŋaram nekk na rekk ngir kenn bañ ko lekk. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Fan ci àddina?

Afrig Asi Tugal Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar Amerig gu Bëj-saalum Ostarali ak Oseyani

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

guddu na ni 8 bloku tabax yu ñu toftalemën na daw 100 meetar ci 180 segond (nit ki gën a gaaw soxla na 9,6)

Cane toad ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

Ab mbonaat lu tollu ci 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Cane toad lu tollu ci 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Ab nit kuy dox lu tollu ci 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

baax na xam

Xibaar

Young toads lose the toxicity they had as eggs and tadpoles, and they only develop their poison glands later. Only an estimated 0.5% of cane toads reach adulthood.1

In Australia, tadpoles have evolved to be more likely to eat their siblings than tadpoles in South America.1

A female can lay thousands of eggs in one spawn, in strings up to 20 metres long.1

In the wild, cane toads can live 10 to 15 years, and one captive toad was reported to have lived 35 years.1

The cane toad is considered the largest species in the Bufonidae, the toad family.1

Cane toads eat both living and dead matter, which is unusual among frogs and toads.1

Tasukatu léeb

Xalaat bu juum: The name 'marine toad' suggests that cane toads live in the sea.

Dëgg: Cane toads do not live in the sea. The name came from a mistaken belief by an early naturalist.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam: Rhinella marina
Mbooloo: Mbott yu am daŋar, crapaud ak triton
Njaboot: Bufonidae2
Toftal: Anura
Kontinaa yi: Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar, Amerig gu Bëj-saalum
Liir yi: A female lays 8,000 to 25,000 eggs at once, in long jelly strings that can stretch up to 20 metres.1
Diiru dund: lu tollu ci 15 at1
Musiba ci nit: 3 / 5: Lu bon3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

Cane toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Rhinella marina (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

Xibaar bu nekk ci xët wii am na ab nimero buy won fa mu jóge. Su nu juumee, baal nu, nun ay nit ñu bëgg rab lanu, du ab jurnaalu xam-xam. Wax nu ko ci [email protected] te dinanu ko jubbanti.

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