Venom Wiki
Nataal bu ñu rëdd ci Brazilian yellow scorpion
No 0819 ci 1 402

Brazilian yellow scorpion

Tityus serrulatus
Ci turam: Its common name comes from its pale-yellow legs and pedipalps (the front limbs near the mouth).1
Mën na reyMën na la rey su ñu la fajul. Su la jamee, wutal ndimbal ci gaaw.
Jiit yi Dafay jamDafay lekk: Gunóor
Musiba ci nit: Am na musiba loolMën na rey nit ku ñu fajul.

The Brazilian yellow scorpion is a small scorpion that lives in Brazil, often in towns and cities. Its venom is extremely toxic, and it is the most dangerous scorpion in South America.1

Dafay dund ci
Brazil, widespread across most of the country, including São Paulo, Minas Gerais and Bahia1
Amerig gu Bëj-saalum
Kër
It is suited to urban life, living in sewers and trash heaps. Most stings happen in towns, inside or near homes.1
Guddaay
5 cm ba 7 cm (2 in ba 2,8 in)1
Gaawaay bu gën a kawe
lu tollu ci 1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)
Ci suuf, xalaat
Lan lay lekk?
It eats insects, especially cockroaches. Its venom-injecting barb can immobilise prey.1
Dëgg-dëgg!Fotoy Brazilian yellow scorpion
Brazilian yellow scorpion. Foto: José Roberto Peruca. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

  • Adults are usually 5 to 7 cm long.1
  • Legs and pedipalps are pale yellow, while the body and the tip of the tail are a darker yellowish brown.1
  • The tail is bulbous and segmented, with prominent ridges and serrations, and is often carried curved forward over the back.1
  • The tail ends in a venom-injecting barb.1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dafay jam

Daŋar bi dafay génn ci ab dag buy jam.

Lan la daŋar biy sóob di def?

Its venom contains an excitatory neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves that control involuntary body functions and releases adrenaline and related chemicals. Mild cases cause mainly localised pain, while more serious cases can bring fever, sweating, tremors, vomiting, agitation, a fast heartbeat and inflammation of the pancreas. Deaths can occur within 1 to 6 hours, or 12 to 14 hours, depending on age, health and the amount of venom injected.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Am na musiba loolMën na rey nit ku ñu fajul.

It is responsible for more medically significant accidents than any other scorpion in Brazil, and most of the country's fatal scorpion cases. Mortality rates are 1.0 to 2.0% among children and elderly people. In a nationwide study from 2000 to 2012, Brazil recorded 482,616 scorpion accidents and 728 deaths, and this species was believed to cause most of those deaths.1

Lan lay def bu tiitee?

It uses its tail barb to deliver defensive strikes.1

Su jamee

  • Sedalal fa mu jam ak mbuusu galaas, te def ba nit ki bañ a yëngu. Wutal ndimbal doktoor ci gaaw, rawatina ngir xale yi: am na ay jiit yuy rey xale.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

  • Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
  • May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
  • Su benn jamee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

Brazilian yellow scorpion guddaayam lu tollu ci 7 cm (2,8 in)Ab trombone lu tollu ci 3 cm (1,2 in)Ab smartphone lu tollu ci 15 cm (5,9 in)
guddu na ni 2 bloku tabax yu ñu toftalemën na daw 100 meetar ci 260 segond (nit ki gën a gaaw soxla na 9,6)

Brazilian yellow scorpion ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

baax na xam

Xibaar

1

Reported scorpion stings in Brazil rose from 12,000 in 2000 to 140,000 by 2018.1

2

It has a low metabolic rate, so it can survive for months without eating.1

3

Scorpion numbers have grown in Brazilian cities, helped by plenty of cockroaches to eat and few predators.1

4

Its venom varies by region. Scorpions from Distrito Federal have an LD50 of 51.6 μg/kg, compared with 26 μg/kg for those from Minas Gerais. LD50 is the dose that kills half of the animals tested.1

5

Its tail is bulbous and segmented, with ridges and serrations, and it often curls forward over its back.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam
Tityus serrulatus
Mbooloo
Jiit yi
Njaboot
Buthidae2
Toftal
Scorpiones
Kontinaa yi
Amerig gu Bëj-saalum
Liir yi
It usually reproduces without a male (parthenogenesis).1
Musiba ci nit
4 / 5: Am na musiba lool3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

  1. Tityus serrulatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Tityus serrulatus (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

Xibaar bu nekk ci xët wii am na ab nimero buy won fa mu jóge. Su nu juumee, baal nu, nun ay nit ñu bëgg rab lanu, du ab jurnaalu xam-xam. Wax nu ko ci [email protected] te dinanu ko jubbanti.

Jiit bi dafa xiif! Venom Wiki ab liggéeyu kenn la: amul pay, amul piblisite te amul traceur. Ab may bu tuuti dafay dimbali ngir mu des ci internet.Leel jiit bi

Yeneen ci mbooloo mi: Jiit yi

Dafay dund itam ci: Amerig gu Bëj-saalum

Leel jiit bikees bu ñuy may, ngir mu des amul pay