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Nataal bu ñu rëdd ci Mediterranean black widow
No 0636 ci 1 402

Mediterranean black widow

Latrodectus tredecimguttatus
Ci turam: The scientific name is Latin for "with thirteen spots", and the common name comes from the region where it is found.1
Soxla na doktoorLu néew la mu rey, waaye màtt laaj na doktoor.
Jargoñ Dafay màttDafay lekk: Gunóor
Musiba ci nit: Lu bonMàtt laaj na doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

The Mediterranean black widow is a shiny black spider with thirteen spots on its belly, usually red. It lives in grasslands and steppes around the Mediterranean and in central Asia. Only the female's bite is dangerous to people.1

Dafay dund ci
Throughout the Mediterranean region and central Asia, including Corsica and Kazakhstan.1
Tugal, Asi, Afrig
Kër
It mainly lives in steppes and other grasslands. It can be a significant problem where grain is harvested by hand, and farm workers in the fields have been bitten.1
Guddaay
1,5 cm (0,6 in)1
Gaawaay bu gën a kawe
lu tollu ci 0,92 km/h (0,57 mph)
Ci suuf, xalaat
Lan lay lekk?
It lays out a web and rushes boldly at insects, even ones larger than itself.1
Dëgg-dëgg!Fotoy Mediterranean black widow
Mediterranean black widow. Foto: Roman. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

  • Black in colour, with thirteen spots on the upper side of the abdomen.1
  • The spots are usually red, but may also be yellow or orange.1
  • The female has a body length of about 7 to 15 mm. The male is smaller, at 4 to 7 mm at most.1
  • It lays out a web and waits for prey.1

Ñu ngi koy faral di jaxasoo ak: It is similar to other widow species in the genus Latrodectus. The thirteen spots on the abdomen help tell it apart.1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dafay màtt

Daŋar bi dafay génn ci bëñam yi su màttee.

Lan la daŋar biy sóob di def?

Its bite is painful. The venom contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. Several neurotoxins that are specific to crustaceans and insects have been found in it. The bite is fatal in rare cases.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Lu bonMàtt laaj na doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

Its bite is painful and can be fatal in rare cases. Epidemics of bites have been reported, and Ukrainian farm workers have been bitten in the fields. In Kazakhstan, where it is called karakurt, it has been reported to bite and kill camels. Only the female's bite is dangerous to people and cattle, because the male cannot get through the thick outer skin.1

Su màttee

  • Raxas fa mu màtt te teg ci mbuusu galaas ngir metit wi. Wutal ndimbal doktoor su metit wi dëgëree, mu law, walla yaramu nit ki baaxul.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

  • Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
  • May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
  • Su benn màttee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Fan ci àddina?

AfrigAsiTugalAmerig gu Bëj-gànnaarAmerig gu Bëj-saalumOstarali ak Oseyani

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

Mediterranean black widow guddaayam lu tollu ci 1,5 cm (0,6 in)Ab peppu ceeb lu tollu ci 7 mm (0,3 in)Ab pees bu 1 euro lu tollu ci 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
gën a gàtt sa baaraam bu ndaw

Mediterranean black widow ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

baax na xam

Xibaar

1

The French entomologist Jean Henri Fabre wrote about its fearsome reputation in Corsica, where it is called the malmignatte.1

2

Peptides from its venom can inhibit angiotensin-1-converting enzyme, an enzyme involved in blood pressure control.1

3

Its venom has been measured, with a lethal dose figure of 0.59 mg/kg.1

4

In Kazakhstan it is called karakurt, which means "black bug".1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam
Latrodectus tredecimguttatus
Mbooloo
Jargoñ
Njaboot
Theridiidae2
Toftal
Araneae
Kontinaa yi
Tugal, Asi, Afrig
Musiba ci nit
3 / 5: Lu bon3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

  1. Latrodectus tredecimguttatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Latrodectus tredecimguttatus (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

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