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Inombolo 0971 kwezi-1 402

Executioner wasp

Polistes carnifex

Malunga negama: The name comes from the Latin word carnifex, meaning 'executioner' or 'hangman'.1

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukuhlatywa kufuna ugqirha.

Iinyosi, oonomeva nee-hornet

UkuhlabaSitya: Kancinci kwento nganye

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuhlatywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The executioner wasp is a large paper wasp with yellow and brown colouring. It lives in the tropical Americas, where it builds small nests under roof edges and on branches. It is the largest paper wasp of its genus in the Neotropics.1

Sihlala

Neotropics: eastern Brazil, Costa Rica, Mexico, USA, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Honduras, Panama, Venezuela1

uMntla Melika, uMzantsi Melika

Ekhaya

It builds small colonies, started by a single queen, with nests under the eaves of buildings or hanging from branches. Its nests are flattened in shape, which is why one Mexican name means 'huarache-nest wasp'.1

Ubude

3 cm (1,2 in)3

ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo besilwanyana esikhulileyo

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-33 km/h (21 mph)

Ukubhabha, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

Adult wasps bring nectar back to the nest. They also collect macerated prey, which they mash up, to feed to the developing larvae in their individual cells.1

Ifoto ka-Executioner wasp — Executioner wasp. Ifoto: Roberto Daniel Avila. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Large yellow and brown paper wasp, with some brown stripes that are partly blackish1
Head is yellow, with a black crown ending in reddish-brown stripes1
Thorax is yellow, with a black back that has four dark reddish-brown spots1
Wings are reddish-brown or yellowish reddish-brown1
Always longer than 20 mm in body length1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: It belongs to a group of similar paper wasps. It can be told apart within that group by its wide cheek plates, its very compact first abdominal segment, and its eyes, which do not touch the clypeus (the plate on the front of the face). Its large size also sets it apart.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuhlaba

Ityhefu iphuma ngenaliti yokuhlaba.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuhlatywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

It is described as a relatively non-aggressive insect, despite its size.1

Ukuba siyahlaba

Krwela inaliti yenyosi uyikhuphe uze upholise indawo.
Ukuba umntu uphefumla kanzima, ubuso okanye umqala wakhe uyadumba, okanye uziva ngathi uza kufa isiqaqa, yimeko kaxakeka ye-aleji: tsalela inombolo kaxakeka kwaye usebenzise ipeni yakhe ye-adrenaline ukuba unayo.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuhlaba: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

malunga nobude besiqhobosho sephephasingabhabha siwele ibala lebhola ekhatywayo lonke ngemizuzwana eyi-11

U-Executioner wasp mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Impukane yasendlwini malunga ne-7 km/h (4,4 mph)

Executioner wasp malunga ne-33 km/h (21 mph)

Umntu obaleka ngamandla malunga ne-37 km/h (23 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

It is the largest Neotropical wasp in the genus Polistes, and in Paraguay it is called 'hummingbird wasp' because of its great size.1

Its name in English is a translation of its Latin scientific name, which means 'executioner'.1

Its mandibles, the jaw-like mouthparts, are short and wide and have teeth.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Polistes carnifex
Iqela: Iinyosi, oonomeva nee-hornet
Usapho: Vespidae2
Ucwangco: Hymenoptera
Amazwekazi: uMntla Melika, uMzantsi Melika
Iintsana: Larvae develop in separate cells in the nest and are fed by the adults.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Polistes carnifex (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Polistes carnifex (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
Venom Wiki: inqanaba lengozi, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo noqikelelo lwesantya zezethu. Bona indlela esizifumana ngayo: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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