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Inombolo 0671 kwezi-1 402

Six-eyed sand spider

Hexophthalma hahni

Malunga negama: The species name honours Carl Wilhelm Hahn, a German arachnologist (a scientist who studies spiders) who made important contributions to spider classification.1

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.

Izigcawu

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Hahn's six-eyed sand spider is a medium-to-large spider that lives in deserts and sandy places in southern Africa. It rests flat against the ground or under a little loose soil, and its velvety hairs let it blend in almost perfectly. Its bite can be medically significant, but people rarely come across it.1

Sihlala

Namibia, Zimbabwe and South Africa, in deserts and scrublands of southern Africa1

IAfrika

Ekhaya

It lives in sandy areas, usually under stones, buried in sand at the entrances of animal burrows, or at the base of rock overhangs and cliff faces. It is found in deserts, grassland, fynbos, Karoo and savanna. People are unlikely to meet it because it is reclusive and prefers untouched, open land.1

Ubude

5 cm (2 in)3

ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo besilwanyana esikhulileyo

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-1,1 km/h (0,68 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Ifoto ka-Six-eyed sand spider — Six-eyed sand spider. Ifoto: Ansie Dippenaar-Schoeman. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Medium-to-large spider1
Body and legs covered in short, velvety hairs that pick up sand and dust, giving near-perfect camouflage1
Flattened body that sits low against the ground1
Three pairs of eyes, six in total1
Long, widely spaced legs1
Does not build a web1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

All Hexophthalma spiders produce venom with dermonecrotic effects, which means it can destroy skin and tissue. The damage is caused by proteins related to sphingomyelinase D, which are found in the venom of all sicariid spiders. For this species, the detailed effects on humans are unknown, because its venom has mainly been studied in the laboratory.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The spider is capable of a medically significant bite. Serious or even life-threatening wounds are possible, especially if the wound becomes infected or the venom spreads through the body. No bites from this spider in southern Africa have been proven, and contact with people is considered unlikely.1

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

It relies on stillness and camouflage rather than running, and it can shift quickly across loose sand when disturbed.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Hlamba indawo elunyiweyo uze ubeke ipakethi yomkhenkce kuyo ngenxa yeentlungu. Fumana uncedo lwezonyango ukuba iintlungu zinamandla, ziyasasazeka okanye umntu uziva engaphilanga kakuhle.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

mfutshane kunomnwe wakho omncincisingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-330 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Six-eyed sand spider mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Six-eyed sand spider malunga ne-1,1 km/h (0,68 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its flattened body and sideways-moving legs (laterigrade legs) give it the nickname six-eyed crab spider.1

It is protected in several parks, including Kruger National Park and Kalahari Gemsbok National Park.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Hexophthalma hahni
Iqela: Izigcawu
Usapho: Sicariidae2
Ucwangco: Araneae
Amazwekazi: IAfrika
Imeko yaso endle: Least Concern1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Hexophthalma hahni (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hexophthalma hahni (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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