Venom Wiki / Gbogbo ẹ̀dá / Tarantula àti funnel-web

Nọ́. 0769 nínú 1 402

Curlyhair tarantula

Tliltocatl albopilosus

Nípa orúkọ náà: Its nickname comes from the characteristic curl of its long bristles, which is why it is called a "curly-haired" tarantula.1

AláìléwuKò léwu fún ènìyàn. Kò sí ohun tó yẹ kí ó dààmú ọ.

Tarantula àti funnel-web

ÌbùjẹOúnjẹ rẹ̀: Ẹran

Ewu fún ènìyàn: Fúyẹ́Bí ìtani oyin tàbí kò tó bẹ́ẹ̀. Kò fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ léwu fún ènìyàn.

The curlyhair tarantula is a plump, hairy spider whose bristles curl, which gives it a unique look. It lives in tropical scrubland in Costa Rica, often burrowing near large trees, rivers or patches of cleared rainforest. It is a popular pet and is widely bred in captivity.1

Ó ń gbé ní

Native to Costa Rica1

Àríwá Amẹ́ríkà

Ilé

It is a burrowing species found in tropical scrubland, around the base of large trees, near rivers, or in patches of cleared rainforest. It is also kept and bred in captivity worldwide.1

Gígùn

15 cm (5.9 in)1

Ìyára gíga jùlọ

nǹkan bí 1.7 km/h (1.1 mph)

Lórí ilẹ̀, àfojúbù

Kí ni ó máa ń jẹ?

It is a nocturnal ambush hunter that preys on insects and small vertebrates. It senses prey through sensitive areas at the end of each leg, then holds the prey with its front limbs and injects venom.1

Fọ́tò Curlyhair tarantula — Curlyhair tarantula. Fọ́tò: Elick11. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Bí o ṣe lè dá a mọ̀

A plump-bodied spider covered in dark brown to black bristles.1
Its bristles start light as a juvenile and darken as it ages.1
Longer gold bristles give it a golden-bronze sheen, especially dense on the hind legs.1
The bristles have a distinctive curl.1
Males are often a lighter bronze colour than females.1

Agbára oró

Ìbùjẹ

Oró ń jáde láti inú eyín oró tàbí eyín rẹ̀ nígbà tí ó bá bùjẹ.

Kí ni oró rẹ̀ máa ń ṣe?

Its venom is delivered through two hollow fangs and has two purposes. It paralyses the prey and begins digesting it. The spider then sucks up the proteins and fats, leaving only a small ball of undigested body parts.1

Báwo ló ṣe léwu tó fún ènìyàn?

Ewu fún ènìyàn: Fúyẹ́Bí ìtani oyin tàbí kò tó bẹ́ẹ̀. Kò fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ léwu fún ènìyàn.

This tarantula is usually docile. When threatened, it kicks hairs off its abdomen, which can cause a rash on the skin, and if they hit a predator's eyes they can cause blindness.1

Kí ni ó máa ń ṣe nígbà tí ẹ̀rù bá bà á?

When threatened, it kicks hairs off its abdomen with its hind legs.1

Bí ó bá bùjẹ

Fọ ibi ìbùjẹ náà kí o sì tù ú. Wá ìrànlọ́wọ́ ìṣègùn bí ìrora bá le tàbí tí ara ẹni náà kò bá yá.

Máa kọ́kọ́ pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ nígbà gbogbo (112, 000, 911). Èyí jẹ́ ìtọ́sọ́nà ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́ gbogbogbò, kì í ṣe ìmọ̀ràn ìṣègùn. Ìpìlẹ̀ ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́

Wà láìléwu

Má ṣe fọwọ́ kan, mú tàbí yọ ẹranko igbó lẹ́nu láéláé, kódà bí ó bá kéré, kódà bí ó bá dà bí ẹni pé ó ń sùn tàbí ó ti kú.
Fún un ní àyè. Bí o bá pàdé ọ̀kan, farabalẹ̀, sẹ́yìn díẹ̀díẹ̀ kí o sì jẹ́ kí ó máa bá ọ̀nà rẹ̀ lọ.
Bí ọ̀kan bá bù ọ́ jẹ: farabalẹ̀, má ṣe mira, pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ (112, 000, 911) tàbí lọ sí ilé ìwòsàn kíákíá. Rántí bí ó ṣe rí, fọ́tò máa ń ṣèrànwọ́.

Kò wá ọ kiri láti ṣe ọ́ léṣe. Ó ń lo oró rẹ̀ láti mú oúnjẹ tàbí láti dáàbò bo ara rẹ̀, ó sì fẹ́ràn láti farapamọ́ jù. Sí i nípa wíwà láìléwu

Níbo ní ayé?

Áfíríkà Éṣíà Yúróòpù Àríwá Amẹ́ríkà Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà Ọsirélíà àti Òṣéáníà

Báwo ló ṣe tóbi tó?

Báwo ló ṣe gùn tó?

ó gùn tó bíríkì ìṣeré 5 tí a tò sí ìlà kanlè sáré mítà 100 ní ìṣẹ́jú-àáyá 210 (ènìyàn tó yára jùlọ nílò 9.6)

Báwo ni Curlyhair tarantula ṣe tóbi tó tí a bá fi wé ÌWỌ?

Ìṣirò nìkan nínú bráwúsà rẹ. A kò fi ohunkóhun pamọ́, a kò sì fi ránṣẹ́ sí ibikíbi.

Báwo ló ṣe yára tó?

Ìjàpá kan nǹkan bí 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Curlyhair tarantula nǹkan bí 1.7 km/h (1.1 mph)

Ènìyàn tó ń rìn nǹkan bí 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

ó yẹ ní mímọ̀

Òtítọ́

Its venom starts digestion before the spider even eats the prey.1

Females may attack and try to eat males that approach them when they are not ready to mate.1

In captivity, females have been reported to live up to 20 years, while males live only about 5 years.1

Captive specimens have grown to a leg span of just over 6 inches (15 cm).1

Once captured in large numbers for the pet trade, it is now mostly bred in captivity and rarely caught in the wild.1

Fún àwọn amòye oró

Orúkọ sáyẹ́ǹsì: Tliltocatl albopilosus
Ẹgbẹ́: Tarantula àti funnel-web
Ìdílé: Theraphosidae2
Ètò: Araneae
Àwọn kọ́ńtínẹ́ńtì: Àríwá Amẹ́ríkà
Àwọn ọmọ: After mating, a female lays 300 to 500 eggs in an egg sac several weeks later. The egg sac is incubated for about seven to eight weeks, and pale young then emerge and cluster together before dispersing.1
Ọjọ́ ayé: nǹkan bí ọdún 201
Bí ó ṣe ń ṣe nínú igbó: Listed on CITES Appendix II, meaning international trade is controlled by quotas and trade permits1
Ewu fún ènìyàn: 1 / 5: Fúyẹ́3

Ibi tí àwọn òtítọ́ ti wá

Tliltocatl albopilosus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Tliltocatl albopilosus (iNaturalist): orúkọ àti ìpínsísọ̀rí.
Venom Wiki: ìpele ewu, ìtóbi déédé àti àfojúbù ìyára jẹ́ tiwa. Wo bí a ṣe ń ṣírò wọn: Bí a ṣe ń díwọ̀n ewu.

Gbogbo òtítọ́ ojú-ìwé yìí ní nọ́ńbà tó tọ́ka sí orísun rẹ̀. Bí a bá ṣe àṣìṣe, má bínú, olólùfẹ́ ẹranko ni wá, kì í ṣe ìwé ìròyìn sáyẹ́ǹsì. Sọ fún wa ní [email protected] a ó sì tún un ṣe.

Ebi ń pa àkekèé! Iṣẹ́ akanṣe ẹnì kan ṣoṣo ni Venom Wiki: ọ̀fẹ́ ni, kò sí ìpolówó, kò sì sí olùtọpinpin. Ẹ̀bùn kékeré ń ràn án lọ́wọ́ láti wà lórí íńtánẹ́ẹ̀tì.Bọ́ àkekèé