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Spur-winged goose 的卡通圖
第 1384 號,共 1 402 號

Spur-winged goose

Plectropterus gambensis
只是會痛會痛,但不會對你造成嚴重傷害。
其他有毒動物 吃了會中毒吃:植物有毒(碰或吃會中毒),不是有毒液
對人的危險: 疼痛可能會非常痛,但幾乎從來不會很嚴重。

The spur-winged goose is a large waterbird from Sub-Saharan Africa, and on average it is the world's largest goose. Some populations are poisonous to eat: birds that feed on many blister beetles carry a poison called cantharidin in their body tissue.1

有毒還是有毒液?有毒液的動物會用咬或螫把毒液注入身體。有毒的動物則是碰到或吃下去會有害。這種動物是有毒的(碰或吃會中毒)。
分布在
Sub-Saharan Africa, including eastern and southern Africa, and western Africa from Senegal to Chad1
非洲
首頁
Open grasslands with lakes, seasonal pools, rivers, swamps and river deltas. Large inland rivers and lakes are the most common homes. It avoids salt lakes and upland areas, though it can live up to 3,000 m in eastern Africa, and it is absent from dry zones.1
長度
75 cm 到 1,1 m (2,5 ft 到 3,8 ft)1
體重
2,4 kg 到 10 kg (5,3 lb 到 22 lb)1
最高速度
大約 40 km/h(25 mph)
飛行, 粗略估計
牠吃什麼?
It grazes mostly on plant matter, including grass and sedge shoots, aquatic plants, seeds, farm grains, fruit such as figs, and tuberous crops. It occasionally eats small fish or insects.1
是真的!Spur-winged goose 的照片
Spur-winged goose。照片:Charles J. Sharp。 CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

怎麼認出牠

  • Mainly black, with a white face1
  • Large white patches on the wings1
  • Long, pinkish red legs1
  • Males are larger than females and have a bigger red facial patch and a knob at the base of the upper bill1
  • Usually seen in small flocks of up to 50 birds near water1

毒素力量

吃了會中毒

只有被吃下去時才有害。

牠的毒素有什麼作用?

This goose is not venomous. Its poison, cantharidin, is held in the bird's tissue and comes from blister beetles it eats. Eating the cooked goose poisons the person who eats it.1

牠對人有多危險?

對人的危險: 疼痛可能會非常痛,但幾乎從來不會很嚴重。

Only populations whose diet includes large amounts of blister beetles are poisonous. A dose of 10 mg of cantharidin can kill a human. The risk is to people who eat the cooked goose.1

牠害怕時會做什麼?

Its alarm call is a soft bubbling "cherwit" when it takes flight or feels alarmed.1

如果有人碰了或吃了牠

  • 如果有人吃了牠,或吃了之後出現症狀:立刻打緊急電話或打給毒物諮詢中心。

一定要先打緊急電話(112、000、911)。這是一般急救指引,不是醫療建議。 急救基本知識

注意安全

  • 絕對不要碰、抓或捉弄野生動物,就算是很小的動物,就算牠看起來在睡覺或已經死了也一樣。
  • 給牠空間。如果遇到了,保持冷靜,慢慢往後退,讓牠自己離開。
  • 如果你碰了或吃了牠:不要揉眼睛或摸嘴巴,把手洗乾淨,並且就醫。

牠不是想來抓你。牠的毒只是為了不讓別的動物吃掉牠。 更多安全知識

牠有多大?

牠有多長?

Spur-winged goose 大約 1,1 m 長 (3,8 ft)一隻狗 大約 1 m (3,3 ft)一個大人 大約 1,7 m (5,6 ft)

牠有多重?

跟 2,5 隻家貓一樣重
跟 2,5 隻家貓從鼻子接到尾巴一樣長跟 6 根香蕉頭尾相接一樣長可以在 9,5 秒內飛過一整座足球場

Spur-winged goose 跟「你」比起來有多大?

只是在你的瀏覽器裡做算術。什麼都不會儲存,也不會傳送到任何地方。

牠有多快?

值得知道

小知識

1

On average, it is the world's largest goose. It is also one of the largest African waterfowl, after the wading Goliath heron.1

2

During the breeding season, it is highly aggressive. It can use the spur on the bend of its wing in fights with other birds.1

3

Its wingspan can reach 150 to 200 cm, which is wider than most adults are tall.1

4

Its nests can be found in unusual places, including tree holes, rock cavities, old nests of other birds, termite mounds and aardvark burrows.1

5

Although it belongs to the duck, goose and swan family, Anatidae, its unique features place it in its own subfamily, the Plectropterinae.1

給毒液專家

學名
Plectropterus gambensis
類群
其他有毒動物
家人
Anatidae2
排序
Anseriformes
各大洲
非洲
對人的危險
2 / 5: 疼痛3

知識的出處

  1. Spur-winged goose (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Plectropterus gambensis (iNaturalist): 名稱和分類。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危險等級、一般大小和速度估計都是我們自己定的。看看我們是怎麼算出來的: 我們怎麼評估危險.

這一頁的每個知識都有一個數字,指向它的出處。如果我們寫錯了,對不起,我們是動物迷,不是科學期刊。寫信到 [email protected] 告訴我們,我們會修正。

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同一類群的其他動物: 其他有毒動物

也分布在: 非洲

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