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Blue-bellied black snake的卡通图
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Blue-bellied black snake

Pseudechis guttatus
可致命不治疗可能会要你的命。如果它咬了你,赶快求助。
澳大利亚的蛇 咬伤吃:肉
对人的危险: 非常危险不治疗可能会害死人。

The blue-bellied black snake is a venomous snake from eastern Australia. It is shy and usually moves away from people, but its venom is strong, so it is important to know what it looks like. Bites are rare.1

生活在
Inland south-eastern Queensland and north-eastern New South Wales, Australia1
澳大利亚和大洋洲
首页
It lives in open forests, grasslands and wetlands, and prefers grassland, shrubland and savanna. Its range is inland, away from the coast.1
长度
1.5 m (4.9 ft)1
最高速度
约 7.5 公里/小时(4.7 英里/小时)
在陆地上, 粗略估计
它吃什么?
It eats frogs, lizards and small mammals.1
真的!Blue-bellied black snake的照片
Blue-bellied black snake。照片:Max Tibby。 CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

怎样认出它

  • Its upper body is dark blue or black.1
  • Its underside is dark grey to black.1
  • Some individuals are cream or pale grey with black-edged scales, which gives them a spotted look.1
  • Its head is uniformly dark in all individuals.1
  • Adults can reach about 1.2 m on average, and some reach 1.5 m.1

常被误认为: The red-bellied black snake is a similar species, and its bite symptoms are similar to those of the blue-bellied black snake.1

毒液之力

咬伤

它咬的时候,毒液通过毒牙或牙齿出来。

它的毒液会造成什么?

Its venom is neurotoxic, which means it attacks the nerves, so it can cause severe pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea and excessive sweating (diaphoresis). The lymph glands near the bite can also swell (regional lymphadenopathy).1

它对人有多危险?

对人的危险: 非常危险不治疗可能会害死人。

Bites are infrequent. The venom is strong, so any bite is serious.1

好消息:医生有药(抗毒血清)或治疗方法。1

它害怕时会做什么?

It hisses loudly and flattens its forebody into a low S-shape to warn threats away. It bites only when provoked, for example when stepped on or prodded, and it hangs on to its victim if it bites.1

如果它咬人

  • If bitten, tiger snake antivenom is the preferred treatment.1
  • 加压固定法:用有弹性的绷带紧紧缠住咬伤处,再缠满整条肢体,用夹板固定,让人完全不动,直到救援到来。
  • 不要清洗咬伤处:医院可以检测皮肤上残留的毒液,以选择正确的抗毒血清。

一定先拨打你的急救电话(112、000、911)。这里是一般急救指导,不是医疗建议。 急救基础

注意安全

  • 永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物,即使是很小的,即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
  • 给它留出空间。如果遇到它,保持冷静,慢慢后退,让它走自己的路。
  • 如果被它咬了:保持冷静,保持不动,拨打你的急救电话(112、000、911)或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样,拍张照片会有帮助。

它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己,而且它更愿意躲起来。 更多安全知识

它有多大?

它有多长?

Blue-bellied black snake 约 1.5 m 长 (4.9 ft)一只狗 约 1 m (3.3 ft)一个大人 约 1.7 m (5.6 ft)
和 3 只家猫鼻子接尾巴一样长和 8 根香蕉首尾相接一样长48 秒就能跑完 100 米(最快的人需要 9.6 秒)

Blue-bellied black snake和你比起来有多大?

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快?

值得了解

事实

1

Its venom is the second most toxic of all the Australian black snakes.1

2

It is naturally very shy and will usually try to escape rather than confront people.1

3

Some individuals have a spotted pattern, which is why it is also called the spotted black snake.1

4

Like most snakes, it lays eggs, with a clutch of 7–12 in the breeding season.1

给毒液专家

学名
Pseudechis guttatus
类别
澳大利亚的蛇
家人
Elapidae2
排序
Squamata
大洲
澳大利亚和大洋洲
宝宝
It lays eggs (oviparous), with 7–12 eggs in each breeding season.1
对人的危险
4 / 5: 非常危险3

事实的来源

  1. Blue-bellied black snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Pseudechis guttatus (iNaturalist): 名称和分类。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危险等级、典型大小和速度估计都是我们自己给出的。看看我们是怎么算的: 我们如何评定危险.

本页的每个事实都有一个编号,指向它的来源。如果我们写错了,抱歉,我们是动物爱好者,不是科学期刊。请写信到 [email protected] 告诉我们,我们会改正。

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