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Social huntsman spider的卡通图
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Social huntsman spider

Delena cancerides
名字的由来： The names "communal" and "social" refer to its habit of living in groups, and "flat" refers to its flattened body shape.1
无害对人无害。不用担心。
蜘蛛 咬伤吃：肉
对人的危险: 轻微像被蜜蜂蜇一下或更轻。对人基本无害。

The social huntsman spider is a large, brown spider that lives in Australia, including Tasmania. Unlike most spiders, it lives in groups and shares its food with its colony. Films have shown it as deadly, but in real life it is generally considered harmless to people.1

生活在
Native to Australia, including Tasmania. Introduced to New Zealand, where it spread from Avondale in Auckland.1
澳大利亚和大洋洲
首页
It is often found under loose bark, in colonies of up to 300 spiders. Its flat shape is an adaptation for living in this kind of space.1
长度
2 cm到3.2 cm (0.8 in到1.3 in)1
最高速度
约 1.9 公里/小时（1.2 英里/小时）
在陆地上, 粗略估计
它吃什么？
It hunts its food rather than spinning webs to catch it. Members of a colony share their prey.1
真的！Social huntsman spider的照片
Social huntsman spider。照片：Tony Harris。 CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

怎样认出它

  • Light brown body covered in dense, fine hairs1
  • Hairy legs that can span over 15 cm1
  • Flat body shape1
  • Males have a body length of 20–25 mm and females of 25–32 mm, so females are larger1
  • Lives in groups under loose bark1

毒液之力

咬伤

它咬的时候，毒液通过毒牙或牙齿出来。

它的毒液会造成什么？

Bites are infrequent. When they do occur, symptoms are usually very minor.1

它对人有多危险？

对人的危险: 轻微像被蜜蜂蜇一下或更轻。对人基本无害。

It is generally considered harmless to humans. It is timid towards people and bites are infrequent. Films that show it as having a deadly venomous bite are not accurate. Its aggression is directed mainly at members of other colonies.1

它害怕时会做什么？

It is timid towards humans.1

如果它咬人

  • 清洗咬伤处，用冰袋冷敷止痛。如果疼得厉害、疼痛扩散或感到不适，就去看医生。

一定先拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）。这里是一般急救指导，不是医疗建议。 急救基础

注意安全

  • 永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物，即使是很小的，即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
  • 给它留出空间。如果遇到它，保持冷静，慢慢后退，让它走自己的路。
  • 如果被它咬了：保持冷静，保持不动，拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样，拍张照片会有帮助。

它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己，而且它更愿意躲起来。 更多安全知识

在世界哪里？

非洲亚洲欧洲北美洲南美洲澳大利亚和大洋洲

它有多大？

它有多长？

Social huntsman spider 约 3.2 cm 长 (1.3 in)一个回形针 约 3 cm (1.2 in)一部智能手机 约 15 cm (5.9 in)
差不多和一个回形针一样长190 秒就能跑完 100 米（最快的人需要 9.6 秒）

Social huntsman spider和你比起来有多大？

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快？

值得了解

事实

1

It is highly unusual among spiders because it is a social species that shares prey with its colony.1

2

Colonies can contain up to 300 spiders, but members of different colonies are often aggressive and cannibalistic towards each other.1

3

There is a sculpture in the Avondale shopping centre that celebrates the spider.1

4

It was first described by Charles Athanase Walckenaer in 1837, and it was used in the films Napoleon and Arachnophobia.1

5

It was introduced to New Zealand in 1924, and its range there spread slowly out of Avondale, a suburb of Auckland.1

谣言粉碎机

谣言： The social huntsman spider has a deadly venomous bite, as shown in films.

真相： It is generally considered harmless to humans. Bites are infrequent, and when they occur, symptoms are usually very minor.1

给毒液专家

学名
Delena cancerides
类别
蜘蛛
家人
Sparassidae2
排序
Araneae
大洲
澳大利亚和大洋洲
对人的危险
1 / 5: 轻微3

事实的来源

  1. Delena cancerides (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Delena cancerides (iNaturalist): 名称和分类。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危险等级、典型大小和速度估计都是我们自己给出的。看看我们是怎么算的： 我们如何评定危险.

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