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Inombolo 0589 kwezingu-1 402

False water cobra

Hydrodynastes gigas

Mayelana negama: It is called a false cobra because it hoods like a true cobra but does not rear up. The Guarani name ñakanina means 'alert head'.1

Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.

Izinyoka ezinamazinyo obuthi ngemuva

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The false water cobra is a large snake that lives in South America. It is named after true cobras because it flattens its neck to look bigger when threatened, but it is not a true cobra. It is mildly venomous, and its bites rarely cause serious harm to people.1

Ihlala

Eastern Bolivia to southern Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina, in South America1

INingizimu Melika

Ekhaya

It prefers wet or humid places such as marshlands and tropical rainforests, though it has also been seen in drier areas. It is a very active snake that spends much of the day climbing, burrowing and swimming.1

Ubude

3 m (9.8 ft)1

Isisindo

4.5 kg (9.9 lb)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 6.7 km/h (4.2 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

In the wild it mainly eats fish and amphibians, and also takes small mammals, birds and reptiles. In captivity it can be trained to eat other foods.1

Isithombe sika-False water cobra — False water cobra. Isithombe: Bernard DUPONT. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Background colour is olive green or brown, with dark spots and bands over much of the body.1
Bands and colour grow darker towards the tail.1
Large eyes with round pupils. The tongue is black.1
Belly is yellow or brown with dark flecks, which form three dotted lines. Males tend to be yellow underneath and females brown.1
Hatchlings and juveniles are much darker and lack the dark eyes of adults.1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: Its pattern and colouring look somewhat like those of true water cobras (Boulengerina). The easiest difference to see is the hood: when threatened, the false water cobra stays horizontal, while a true cobra rears up.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

This snake has enlarged rear teeth that are not grooved, and they are linked to a gland that produces oral secretions with proteolytic activity, meaning they break down proteins. In the few serious cases, symptoms included severe swelling, bruising, numbness, itching and dizziness. Most bites cause only mild pain and minor swelling.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

Many bites have been recorded, but only four cases of significant reaction in humans are reported for this species. It is considered mildly venomous.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

When threatened, it flattens its neck like a cobra, and can flatten lower parts of its body too, to look larger and more intimidating.1

Uma siluma

Geza inxeba lokulunywa, gcina umuntu ezolile bese uthola usizo lwezokwelapha. Ezinye izinhlobo (njenge-boomslang) zingabulala emahoreni amaningi kamuva.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Sisinda kangakanani?

sisinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-1

side njengezinja ezingu-3 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-17 abalandelanayosisinda cishe njengekati lasekhayasingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-54 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

False water cobra mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

False water cobra cishe 6.7 km/h (4.2 mph)

Ingane egibele ibhayisikili cishe 12 km/h (7.5 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Captive-bred individuals can become quite tame and trusting, and many show a high level of intelligence.1

Temperaments vary a lot: some individuals are docile, while others are defensive or even aggressive.1

Males are much smaller than females, a difference called sexual dimorphism.1

It is mainly active during the day, which gives it good daytime vision thanks to its large eyes.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: It is a true cobra.

Iqiniso: It is not a true cobra. It hoods in a similar way, but stays horizontal instead of rearing up.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Hydrodynastes gigas
Iqembu: Izinyoka ezinamazinyo obuthi ngemuva
Umndeni: Colubridae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: INingizimu Melika
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Hydrodynastes gigas (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hydrodynastes gigas (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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