Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Izinkalankala zasolwandle ezinameva, izinkanyezi zasolwandle nezikelemu

Inombolo 1287 kwezingu-1 402

Sea apple

Pseudocolochirus violaceus

AkunangoziAkunangozi ebantwini. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.

Izinkalankala zasolwandle ezinameva, izinkanyezi zasolwandle nezikelemu

Sinoshevu uma sidliwaSidla: Ukudla okuncane kwasolwandleSinoshevu, asinabo ubuthi bokuluma noma bokuhlaba

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

The sea apple is a round, colourful sea cucumber that lives in the warm waters of the Indo-Pacific. It filters tiny floating food from the water with its feathery tentacles. It is special because it can release a toxin into the water when it is stressed, which can harm other sea creatures nearby.1

Sinoshevu noma sinobuthi? Izilwane ezinobuthi zijova ubuthi ngokuluma noma ngokuhlaba. Izilwane ezinoshevu ziyingozi uma uzithinta noma uzidla. Lesi sinoshevu.

Ihlala

Indo-Pacific waters1

ULwandlekazi iPacific, ULwandlekazi i-India, Ulwandle iCoral, Ulwandle lwasePhilippines, Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura

Ekhaya

Found in Indo-Pacific waters. Sea apples are often kept as display animals in marine aquariums.1

Ubude

20 cm (7.9 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 0.02 km/h (0.01 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

Sea apples feed mainly on plankton, which they filter from the water with their tentacles. They bring each tentacle to the mouth in turn and scrape off the trapped plankton.1

Isithombe sika-Sea apple — Sea apple. Isithombe: Marrabbio2. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

Colourful, somewhat round body that is ovate (egg-shaped)1
A central mouth-like opening surrounded by feathery tentacles1
Rows of tube feet that help it move and hold onto surfaces1
The Australian species has a mainly purple body, red feet, and purple and white tentacles1

Amandla oshevu

Sinoshevu uma sidliwa

Siyingozi kuphela uma kukhona okusidlayo.

Ushevu waso wenzani?

Sea apples release a toxic saponin called holothurin into the water when they are stressed. Saponin is a chemical that is harmful to other organisms. In aquariums, this toxin can poison other animals living nearby.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

Its toxin can poison other aquarium inhabitants, and this is one reason sea apples are not commonly kept in aquariums.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

When disturbed, sea apples can violently push out their internal organs through their rear end, a process called evisceration. They can also release their toxin into the water.1

Uma umuntu esithintile noma esidlile

Faka inxeba emanzini ashisayo, ashisa ngendlela umuntu angakwazi ukuyibekezelela ngaphandle kokusha, bese uthola usizo lwezokwelapha ukuze kukhishwe ameva. Ungawamambi ngokwakho.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma usithintile noma usidlile: ungahlikihli amehlo noma umlomo wakho, geza izandla zakho futhi uthole usizo lwezokwelapha.

Asikuzingeli wena. Ushevu waso ukhona nje ukuze kungabikho okusidlayo. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania ULwandlekazi iPacific ULwandlekazi i-India Ulwandle iCoral Ulwandle lwasePhilippines Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-6 ezilandelanayosihamba kancane kunomnenke wasengadini

Sea apple mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ihhashi lasolwandle cishe 0.0015 km/h (0 mph)

Sea apple cishe 0.02 km/h (0.01 mph)

Umnenke wasengadini cishe 0.05 km/h (0.03 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Sea apples can swell to nearly double their original size by drinking large amounts of seawater when threatened or in an unsuitable environment.1

Their swollen bodies let water currents carry them to a new area, which is much quicker than walking.1

In aquariums, sea apples often starve because plankton levels are lower than they need, and they try to feed in the daytime too.1

Hermit crabs and fish often peck at sea apple tentacles, either to eat them or to steal the food caught in them.1

Sea apples usually feed at night, when their delicate tentacles are less at risk from predators.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Sea apples are safe for reef aquariums.

Iqiniso: Sea apples are considered reef safe for their compatibility with other species. However, they are unsafe for reef aquariums for other reasons, including starvation and the toxin they release.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Pseudocolochirus violaceus
Iqembu: Izinkalankala zasolwandle ezinameva, izinkanyezi zasolwandle nezikelemu
Umndeni: Cucumariidae2
Ukuhleleka: Dendrochirotida
Amazwekazi: ULwandlekazi iPacific, ULwandlekazi i-India, Ulwandle iCoral, Ulwandle lwasePhilippines, Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura, Izilwandlekazi
Ingozi ebantwini: 1 / 5: Kuncane3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Sea apple (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Pseudocolochirus violaceus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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