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Inombolo 0671 kwezingu-1 402

Six-eyed sand spider

Hexophthalma hahni

Mayelana negama: The species name honours Carl Wilhelm Hahn, a German arachnologist (a scientist who studies spiders) who made important contributions to spider classification.1

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukulunywa kudinga udokotela.

Izicabucabu

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Hahn's six-eyed sand spider is a medium-to-large spider that lives in deserts and sandy places in southern Africa. It rests flat against the ground or under a little loose soil, and its velvety hairs let it blend in almost perfectly. Its bite can be medically significant, but people rarely come across it.1

Ihlala

Namibia, Zimbabwe and South Africa, in deserts and scrublands of southern Africa1

I-Afrika

Ekhaya

It lives in sandy areas, usually under stones, buried in sand at the entrances of animal burrows, or at the base of rock overhangs and cliff faces. It is found in deserts, grassland, fynbos, Karoo and savanna. People are unlikely to meet it because it is reclusive and prefers untouched, open land.1

Ubude

5 cm (2 in)3

usayizi ojwayelekile womuntu omdala wesilwane

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 1.1 km/h (0.68 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Isithombe sika-Six-eyed sand spider — Six-eyed sand spider. Isithombe: Ansie Dippenaar-Schoeman. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Medium-to-large spider1
Body and legs covered in short, velvety hairs that pick up sand and dust, giving near-perfect camouflage1
Flattened body that sits low against the ground1
Three pairs of eyes, six in total1
Long, widely spaced legs1
Does not build a web1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

All Hexophthalma spiders produce venom with dermonecrotic effects, which means it can destroy skin and tissue. The damage is caused by proteins related to sphingomyelinase D, which are found in the venom of all sicariid spiders. For this species, the detailed effects on humans are unknown, because its venom has mainly been studied in the laboratory.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The spider is capable of a medically significant bite. Serious or even life-threatening wounds are possible, especially if the wound becomes infected or the venom spreads through the body. No bites from this spider in southern Africa have been proven, and contact with people is considered unlikely.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It relies on stillness and camouflage rather than running, and it can shift quickly across loose sand when disturbed.1

Uma siluma

Geza inxeba lokulunywa bese ubeka iphakethe leqhwa phezu kwalo ngenxa yobuhlungu. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha uma ubuhlungu bunamandla, busabalala noma umuntu ezizwa engaphilile.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

sifushane kunomunwe wakho omncanesingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-330 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Six-eyed sand spider mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Six-eyed sand spider cishe 1.1 km/h (0.68 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Its flattened body and sideways-moving legs (laterigrade legs) give it the nickname six-eyed crab spider.1

It is protected in several parks, including Kruger National Park and Kalahari Gemsbok National Park.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Hexophthalma hahni
Iqembu: Izicabucabu
Umndeni: Sicariidae2
Ukuhleleka: Araneae
Amazwekazi: I-Afrika
Simo saso endle: Least Concern1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Hexophthalma hahni (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hexophthalma hahni (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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