No. 1239 e 1 402

Common stingray

Dasyatis pastinaca

Ko fii innde ndee: Ancient Greeks called it trygon and Romans called it pastinaca. An old British name, 'fire-flare', may refer to the reddish colour of its meat.1

No sokli doktoroSeeɗa tun no wara, kono jukkugol no haani doktoro.

Liƴƴi tooke

JukkugolNo ñaama: Teewu

Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba mawɗoJukkugol no haani doktoro. Maayde no famɗi sanne.

The common stingray is a flat, diamond-shaped ray that lives on sandy or muddy seabeds in shallow coastal waters. It is found in the northeastern Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the Black Sea. It has a venomous spine on its tail, which can give a very painful sting.1

No hoɗi nder

Northeastern Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea1

Geeci Atlantik, Geeci Mediteraane, Geeci Nord

Hello arano

It usually lives on sandy or muddy bottoms in calm coastal water, usually shallower than 60 m. It often buries itself in the sediment, and is sometimes found near rocky reefs or in estuaries.1

Juutugol

2,5 m (8,2 ft)1

Yaawugol ɓurngol toowugol

wona 19 km/h (12 mph)

Yoowugol, miijo tun

Ko honɗun ngal ñaamata?

It feeds on bottom-dwelling animals such as crustaceans, molluscs, polychaete worms and small bony fishes. It can do great damage to cultured shellfish beds.1

Hono anndirtee ngal

Diamond-shaped pectoral fin disc that is slightly wider than it is long1
Plain colour: solid grey, brown, reddish or olive-green above, and whitish below with dark fin edges1
Mostly smooth skin; the largest individuals have a row of bony knobs along the middle of the back1
Slender, whip-like tail with a serrated venomous spine about a third of the way along it1

No jiibondiree e: The blue stingray of southern Africa was once thought to be a variant of this species, but it is a separate species. The common stingray lacks the blue markings of the blue stingray. Tortonese's stingray of the Mediterranean is similar, and the difference between the two is poorly understood.1

Doole tooke ŋatgol

Jukkugol

Tooke no yaltira jukkere.

Ko honɗun tooke mum waɗata (ŋatgol walla jukkugol)?

The venom comes from a gland at the base of a serrated tail spine. A sting causes an excruciatingly painful wound. It is rarely life-threatening.1

Hono musiiba mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba mawɗoJukkugol no haani doktoro. Maayde no famɗi sanne.

The common stingray is not aggressive, but it can inflict a very painful wound with its tail spine. The wound is rarely life-threatening.1

Si no jukka

Waɗ gaañande nden nder ndiyam guleeɗam, guleeɗam no neɗɗo on waawi muñugol tawa sumaani (ƴeewto e jungo maa hoore), miniti 30 haa 90. Heɓu ballal doktoro, ɓuri noon fii liƴƴi kaaƴe e raayi.

Adii fow noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wanaa saaraangal doktoro. Ko adii nder ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a jalnu kullal ladde haa abada, hay si ko tokooso, hay si no yi'ee no ɗaanii walla maayii.
Accu ngal nokku. Si a fotti e ngal, deeƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
Si gooto e majji jukkii ma: deeƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911) walla yahu lopitaan law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal no walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañugol ma. Ngal no huutora tooke mum ngam nanngugol ñaamdu walla reenugol hoore mum, ngal ɓuri yiɗugol suuɗaade. Ko ɓeydi fii reenugol hoore maa

Hoto nder aduna?

Afirik Aazi Orop Amerik Nord Amerik Sud Ostarali e Oseyani Geeci Atlantik Geeci Mediteraane Geeci Nord

Hono mawniri?

Hono juutiri?

juuti no rawaandi 2,5, hinere haa lawoljuuti no banaanaaji 14 jokkondirɗino waawi yoowugol juutde pisin mawɗo (50 m) nder segonde 9,5

Hono Common stingray mawniri, si fooɗondiraama e AN?

Ko limoore tun nder navigateur maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee ka nokku woo.

Hono yaawiri?

Yoowoowo Olempik wona 8 km/h (5 mph)

Common stingray wona 19 km/h (12 mph)

Daawufin dogoowo sanne wona 35 km/h (22 mph)

moƴƴi anndugol

Humpito

The tail spine is replaced regularly, and a second or even third spine may be growing in behind the first.1

The largest recorded specimen was found in 2016 in İzmir Province, Turkey, with fins measuring 2.21 m across.1

Welsh fishermen once used its liver oil to treat burns and other injuries, and its liver is a delicacy in French cuisine.1

The oldest known wild individual was ten years old, but the species has lived up to 21 years in captivity.1

Bonnoowo fenaandeeji

Fenaande: The stingray's spine could kill trees, pierce armour like an arrow, corrode iron and even dissolve stone, as some ancient writers claimed.

Goonga: The common stingray's wound is painful but rarely life-threatening. These ancient claims about its spine were legends.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Dasyatis pastinaca
Fedde: Liƴƴi tooke
Ɓesngu: Dasyatidae2
Ordre: Myliobatiformes
Leyɗe mawɗe: Geeci Atlantik, Geeci Mediteraane, Geeci Nord, Oseyanuuji
Ɓiɓɓe tokosɓe: It is aplacental viviparous, meaning it gives birth to live young. Females bear 4–9 young twice a year in shallow inshore water, after a gestation period of four months.1
Duuɓi nguurndam: wona duuɓi 211
Hono ngal woniri nder ladde: Vulnerable1
Musiiba e yimɓe: 3 / 5: Musiiba mawɗo3

Ɗo humpitooji ɗin iwri

Common stingray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Dasyatis pastinaca (iNaturalist): inɗe e ŋoordingol (classification).
Venom Wiki: tolno musiiba, mawnugol aadaajo e miijo yaawugol ko amen. Ndaar no min ƴeewtirta ɗum: Hono min tolnirta musiiba.

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