Venom Wiki / Kulle fow / Paaɓe tooke, krapooji e tritonuuji

No. 1316 e 1 402

Harlequin poison frog

Oophaga histrionica

No sokli doktoroWota a meemSeeɗa tun no wara, kono si neɗɗo meemii walla ñaamii ngal, yahu ka doktoro.

Paaɓe tooke, krapooji e tritonuuji

Tooke nder nguru mumNo ñaama: ƁuuɓuuliTookeejo ɓanndu, wanaa naatnoowo tooke

Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba mawɗoSi neɗɗo meemii walla ñaamii ngal, yahu ka doktoro. Maayde no famɗi sanne.

The harlequin poison frog is a small, brightly marked frog that lives on the forest floor of western Colombia. Its skin carries strong toxins, so it is one of the poison dart frogs that should never be handled. It is now critically endangered because its rainforest home is being destroyed.1

Tookeejo ɓanndu walla naatnoowo tooke? Kulle naatnooje tooke no naatna tooke e ŋatgol walla jukkugol. Kulle tookeeje ɓanndu no bonna si meemaama walla ñaamaama. Ngal ko tookeejo ɓanndu.

No hoɗi nder

Chocó region of western Colombia1

Amerik Sud

Hello arano

It lives on the ground in tropical rainforests, among fallen branches and leaf litter, usually between 300 and 700 metres above sea level. Wild-caught frogs are also sold in the international pet trade.1

Juutugol

3,5 cm (1,4 in)3

mawnugol mawnuɗo aadaajo

Yaawugol ɓurngol toowugol

wona 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)

E leydi yoornde, miijo tun

Ko honɗun ngal ñaamata?

Adults feed on ants and mites on the ground after sunrise, and they stop feeding by 16:00.1

Hono anndirtee ngal

Background colour ranges from light to dark brown.1
Usually has a vivid, bright spot on its back.1
Small, with an average snout-to-vent length of about 3.3 cm.1
Active on the forest floor, feeding on the ground after sunrise and hiding under leaf litter or on fallen logs by 16:00.1

No jiibondiree e: Some frogs that were once classed as this species were separated into new species in 2018: Oophaga anchicayensis, Oophaga andresi and Oophaga solanensis.1

Doole tooke

Tooke nder nguru mum

Nguru mum ko tooke. No musiiba meemugol ngal, meemugol ngal e ɗemngal walla ñaamugol ngal.

Ko honɗun tooke ɓanndu mum waɗata?

The frog produces histrionicotoxins, which are cardiotoxins, meaning they affect the heart. These compounds act as potent blockers of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, the sites that receive nerve signals at muscle and nerve junctions. They also affect sodium and potassium channels, though much less strongly.1

Hono musiiba mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba mawɗoSi neɗɗo meemii walla ñaamii ngal, yahu ka doktoro. Maayde no famɗi sanne.

The frog's toxins can be dangerous. Wild-caught frogs may be toxic and dangerous to handle, and they often have a much higher fatality rate in captivity.1

Si neɗɗo meemii walla ñaamii ngal

Si neɗɗo meemii gooto e majji: loot juuɗe ɗen no moƴƴi, wota meem gite walla hunuko. Si paykun walla kullal suudu meemii gooto e ɗemngal walla ñaamii gooto: noddu centre antipoison walla nimero ballal.

Adii fow noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wanaa saaraangal doktoro. Ko adii nder ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a jalnu kullal ladde haa abada, hay si ko tokooso, hay si no yi'ee no ɗaanii walla maayii.
Accu ngal nokku. Si a fotti e ngal, deeƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
Si a meemii walla a ñaamii ngal: wota a moomtu gite maa walla hunuko maa, loot juuɗe maa, heɓu ballal doktoro.

Ngal faalaaka gaañugol ma. Tooke mum woodi tun ngam wota huunde ñaam ngal. Ko ɓeydi fii reenugol hoore maa

Hoto nder aduna?

Afirik Aazi Orop Amerik Nord Amerik Sud Ostarali e Oseyani

Hono mawniri?

Hono juutiri?

juuti no ñippirde kayitaajeno waawi taccugol meeteruuji 100 nder segonde 97 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawugol sokli 9,6)

Hono Harlequin poison frog mawniri, si fooɗondiraama e AN?

Ko limoore tun nder navigateur maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee ka nokku woo.

Hono yaawiri?

Heende wona 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Harlequin poison frog wona 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)

Neɗɗo yahoowo e koyɗe wona 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

moƴƴi anndugol

Humpito

The tadpoles cannot feed on their own. They are obligate egg-feeders and will starve without the unfertilised eggs their mother provides.1

A parent carries the tadpoles to tiny water pools, often found in the axil of a bromeliad plant, where they develop.1

Histrionicotoxins are hard to make in a lab. Synthesising them has been the subject of many different attempts.1

Harlequin poison frogs are among the most difficult poison dart frogs to raise in captivity.1

Adults are active on the ground during the day and retreat to refuge by mid-afternoon.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Oophaga histrionica
Fedde: Paaɓe tooke, krapooji e tritonuuji
Ɓesngu: Dendrobatidae2
Ordre: Anura
Leyɗe mawɗe: Amerik Sud
Ɓiɓɓe tokosɓe: The female lays eggs among leaf litter. A parent carries the newly hatched tadpoles to a small water pool, often in a bromeliad, and the mother later lays unfertilised eggs for the tadpoles to eat.1
Hono ngal woniri nder ladde: Critically Endangered1
Musiiba e yimɓe: 3 / 5: Musiiba mawɗo3

Ɗo humpitooji ɗin iwri

Harlequin poison frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Oophaga histrionica (iNaturalist): inɗe e ŋoordingol (classification).
Venom Wiki: tolno musiiba, mawnugol aadaajo e miijo yaawugol ko amen. Ndaar no min ƴeewtirta ɗum: Hono min tolnirta musiiba.

Kala humpito nder ngoo hello no jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. Si min juumii, yaafo, min ko yiɗɓe kulle, wanaa jaaynde ganndal. Haalan min e [email protected], min feewnitan.

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