Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Kulle fow / Wipeeri ngaska
Natal Jararacussu
No. 0388 e 1 402

Jararacussu

Bothrops jararacussu
No waawi warugolNo waawi warugol ma si a safraaka. Si ŋatii ma, heɓu ballal law.
Wipeeri ngaska ŊatgolNo ñaama: Teewu
Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba sanneNo waawi warugol neɗɗo mo safraaka.

The jararacussu is a large, highly venomous pit viper that lives in South America. It can grow up to 2.2 metres long and is one of the most feared snakes on the continent. Its bite can cause serious harm, so it is important to know what it looks like.1

No hoɗi nder
Coastal Brazil (Bahia to Santa Catarina), Paraguay, south-eastern Bolivia and north-eastern Argentina (Misiones Province)1
Amerik Sud
Hello arano
It lives in the Atlantic forest and semi-deciduous forest. It is also found in perennial forests, pine forests in Paraná in low swampy regions, and along river banks.1
Juutugol
2,2 m (7,2 ft)1
Yaawugol ɓurngol toowugol
wona 4,2 km/h (2,6 mph)
E leydi yoornde, miijo tun
Ko honɗun ngal ñaamata?
It usually feeds on amphibians and rodents.1
Goonga!Natal Jararacussu
Jararacussu. Natal: Henrique Nogueira. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Hono anndirtee ngal

  • A fairly large snake with a robust body and head.1
  • Body and head colour varies widely. The background can be brown, yellow or almost black.1
  • A pattern of dark arches, and dark spots on the back that look like the letter X.1
  • Medium-sized eyes with vertical, elliptical pupils.1
  • Strongly keeled scales.1

Doole tooke ŋatgol

Ŋatgol

Tooke no yaltira ñiiƴe mum tuma ngal ŋatata.

Ko honɗun tooke mum waɗata (ŋatgol walla jukkugol)?

The venom contains cytotoxins, haemotoxins and myotoxins. Cytotoxins damage cells, haemotoxins affect the blood, and myotoxins damage muscle. Severe bites can cause necrosis (death of tissue), shock, spontaneous bleeding inside the body, and kidney failure. Many patients also develop coagulopathy, a condition where the blood cannot clot properly.1

Hono musiiba mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba sanneNo waawi warugol neɗɗo mo safraaka.

The venom is potent enough to kill sixteen people. In one study of 29 bites in São Paulo state, Brazil, three patients aged 3, 11 and 65 died from respiratory and circulatory failure, even with large doses of antivenom in intensive care. Six patients had necrosis, and one of them lost a limb to amputation. Bites from snakes over 50 cm long caused the most severe effects.1

Kabaaru moƴƴo: doktoroɓe no njogii lekki (sérum antivenimeux) walla safaara ngam ɗum.1

Ko honɗun ngal waɗata si ngal hulii?

It is described as very aggressive in behaviour.1

Si no ŋata

  • Haɗu neɗɗo on dillagol, deeƴnu mo, jogo koyngal walla jungo ŋataaɗo on e toownde ɓernde, ittu baagiiji e ko tiiɗi fow, yahra mo lopitaan law.

Adii fow noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wanaa saaraangal doktoro. Ko adii nder ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a jalnu kullal ladde haa abada, hay si ko tokooso, hay si no yi'ee no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu ngal nokku. Si a fotti e ngal, deeƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma: deeƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911) walla yahu lopitaan law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal no walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañugol ma. Ngal no huutora tooke mum ngam nanngugol ñaamdu walla reenugol hoore mum, ngal ɓuri yiɗugol suuɗaade. Ko ɓeydi fii reenugol hoore maa

Hoto nder aduna?

AfirikAaziOropAmerik NordAmerik SudOstarali e Oseyani

Hono mawniri?

Hono juutiri?

Jararacussu juuti wona 2,2 m (7,2 ft)Welo mawɗo wona 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Oto wona 4,5 m (15 ft)
juuti no ulluuɗi suudu 4, hinere haa lawoljuuti no banaanaaji 12 jokkondirɗino waawi taccugol meeteruuji 100 nder segonde 86 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawugol sokli 9,6)

Hono Jararacussu mawniri, si fooɗondiraama e AN?

Ko limoore tun nder navigateur maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee ka nokku woo.

Hono yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndugol

Humpito

1

Its venom yield is 1000 mg, which is enough to kill 10,163 rats in laboratory measures.1

2

Its fangs are about 2.5 cm long, and it can inject a large amount of venom.1

3

It warms up in the morning sun, then goes out to hunt at night.1

4

It is ovoviviparous and gives birth to between 16 and 20 young in the rainy season.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Bothrops jararacussu
Fedde
Wipeeri ngaska
Ɓesngu
Viperidae2
Ordre
Squamata
Leyɗe mawɗe
Amerik Sud
Ɓiɓɓe tokosɓe
It is ovoviviparous, meaning the eggs hatch inside the mother and she gives birth to live young. A litter has between 16 and 20 young, born in the rainy season.1
Musiiba e yimɓe
4 / 5: Musiiba sanne3

Ɗo humpitooji ɗin iwri

  1. Bothrops jararacussu (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bothrops jararacussu (iNaturalist): inɗe e ŋoordingol (classification).
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno musiiba, mawnugol aadaajo e miijo yaawugol ko amen. Ndaar no min ƴeewtirta ɗum: Hono min tolnirta musiiba.

Kala humpito nder ngoo hello no jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. Si min juumii, yaafo, min ko yiɗɓe kulle, wanaa jaaynde ganndal. Haalan min e [email protected], min feewnitan.

Yaare nden no weelaa! Venom Wiki ko golle neɗɗo gooto: ko yoɓetaake, alaa piiblisite, alaa reweteeɓe. Kopporde tokooso no walla heddingol ɗum e enternet.Ñaamnu yaare nden

Ko ɓeydi e fedde wootere: Wipeeri ngaska

TerciopeloWipeeri ngaskaWaroowoEyelash viperWipeeri ngaskaNo waawi warugolGolden lanceheadWipeeri ngaskaNo waawi warugolSouth American bushmasterWipeeri ngaskaNo waawi warugolCommon lanceheadWipeeri ngaskaWaroowoJararacaWipeeri ngaskaNo waawi warugol

No hoɗi kadi nder: Amerik Sud

Faaɓru tooke kaŋŋePaaɓe tooke, krapooji e tritonuujiWaroowoWota a meemBrazilian wandering spiderAraañeejiNo waawi warugolCane toadPaaɓe tooke, krapooji e tritonuujiNo sokli doktoroWota a meemPeruvian giant centipedeBukka-koyɗeNo sokli doktoroBullet antFurmiijiNo muusi tunCommon vampire batKulle muynooje (mammifères) tookeNo muusi tun
Ñaamnu yaare ndenkopporde, no heddina ɗum ko yoɓetaake