Venom Wiki
Natal Pelagic stingray
No. 1242 e 1 402

Pelagic stingray

Pteroplatytrygon violacea
Ko fii innde ndee: The scientific name comes from Greek words meaning 'wing' or 'fin', 'broad' and 'stingray', plus the Latin for 'purple', which refers to its colour.1
No sokli doktoroSeeɗa tun no wara, kono jukkugol no haani doktoro.
Liƴƴi tooke JukkugolNo ñaama: Teewu
Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba mawɗoJukkugol no haani doktoro. Maayde no famɗi sanne.

The pelagic stingray is a ray that lives in the open ocean rather than on the sea floor, which sets it apart from almost all other stingrays. It is found in warm waters around much of the world. It can give a severe sting with its tail spine, so it matters most to people who work on fishing boats.1

No hoɗi nder
Worldwide in warm tropical to warm-temperate ocean waters, between about 52°N and 50°S1
Geeci Atlantik, Geeci Pasifik, Geeci Enndo, Geeci Mediteraane, Geeci Karayib
Hello arano
It lives in the open ocean, usually in surface waters down to about 100 m over deep water. It prefers water warmer than 19 °C and moves seasonally with warm water masses. People most often meet it as bycatch on fishing boats.1
Juutugol
1,3 m (4,3 ft)1
Teddeengal
49 kg (108 lb)1
Yaawugol ɓurngol toowugol
wona 21 km/h (13 mph)
Yoowugol, miijo tun
Ko honɗun ngal ñaamata?
It is an active hunter that wraps its pectoral fins around prey and moves it to its mouth. It eats crustaceans, squid and octopus, bony fishes such as herring and mackerel, jellyfish and comb jellies, and polychaete worms.1
Goonga!Natal Pelagic stingray
Pelagic stingray. Natal: Diego Delso. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Hono anndirtee ngal

  • The pectoral fin disc is a thick, wedge-shaped wing that is about one-third wider than it is long.1
  • It is a plain dark purple to blue-green above, with a slightly lighter shade below.1
  • The tail is whip-like, up to twice as long as the disc, with an extremely long, serrated spine about a third to halfway along it.1
  • Young rays are smooth-skinned, and small prickles and thorns appear with age.1

Doole tooke ŋatgol

Jukkugol

Tooke no yaltira jukkere.

Ko honɗun tooke mum waɗata (ŋatgol walla jukkugol)?

The venom is on the tail spine and is quite potent, which is why other fishes avoid it.1

Hono musiiba mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba mawɗoJukkugol no haani doktoro. Maayde no famɗi sanne.

It is rarely encountered except by fishery workers. Its tail spine can inflict a severe wound that can be fatal.1

Ko honɗun ngal waɗata si ngal hulii?

When captured and handled, it releases a thick black mucus that covers its body, and its tail spine delivers venom.1

Si no jukka

  • Waɗ gaañande nden nder ndiyam guleeɗam, guleeɗam no neɗɗo on waawi muñugol tawa sumaani (ƴeewto e jungo maa hoore), miniti 30 haa 90. Heɓu ballal doktoro, ɓuri noon fii liƴƴi kaaƴe e raayi.

Adii fow noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wanaa saaraangal doktoro. Ko adii nder ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a jalnu kullal ladde haa abada, hay si ko tokooso, hay si no yi'ee no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu ngal nokku. Si a fotti e ngal, deeƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • Si gooto e majji jukkii ma: deeƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911) walla yahu lopitaan law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal no walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañugol ma. Ngal no huutora tooke mum ngam nanngugol ñaamdu walla reenugol hoore mum, ngal ɓuri yiɗugol suuɗaade. Ko ɓeydi fii reenugol hoore maa

Hono mawniri?

Hono juutiri?

Pelagic stingray juuti wona 1,3 m (4,3 ft)Rawaandu wona 1 m (3,3 ft)Mawɗo wona 1,7 m (5,6 ft)

Hono teddiri?

teddi no rawaandi 2,5
juuti no ulluuɗi suudu 2,5, hinere haa lawoljuuti no banaanaaji 7 jokkondirɗino waawi yoowugol juutde pisin mawɗo (50 m) nder segonde 8,6

Hono Pelagic stingray mawniri, si fooɗondiraama e AN?

Ko limoore tun nder navigateur maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee ka nokku woo.

Hono yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndugol

Humpito

1

It is the only stingray that almost exclusively lives in the open ocean rather than on the sea floor.1

2

Instead of rippling the edges of its disc like other stingrays, it swims by flapping its pectoral fins, similar to eagle rays.1

3

Both sexes have pointed teeth, which is unusual among stingrays. Only the teeth of adult males are longer and sharper.1

4

Females can store sperm inside their bodies for more than a year, waiting for good conditions before their young develop.1

5

A captive female reached 94 cm across and 49 kg, the largest individual on record from a rearing experiment.1

6

Oceanic whitetip sharks, great white sharks and toothed whales prey on it.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Pteroplatytrygon violacea
Fedde
Liƴƴi tooke
Ɓesngu
Dasyatidae2
Ordre
Myliobatiformes
Leyɗe mawɗe
Geeci Atlantik, Geeci Pasifik, Geeci Enndo, Geeci Mediteraane, Geeci Karayib, Oseyanuuji
Ɓiɓɓe tokosɓe
It gives birth to live young. Females may bear two litters of 4 to 13 pups per year after a gestation of 2 to 4 months.1
Hono ngal woniri nder ladde
Least Concern1
Musiiba e yimɓe
3 / 5: Musiiba mawɗo3

Ɗo humpitooji ɗin iwri

  1. Pelagic stingray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Pteroplatytrygon violacea (iNaturalist): inɗe e ŋoordingol (classification).
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno musiiba, mawnugol aadaajo e miijo yaawugol ko amen. Ndaar no min ƴeewtirta ɗum: Hono min tolnirta musiiba.

Kala humpito nder ngoo hello no jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. Si min juumii, yaafo, min ko yiɗɓe kulle, wanaa jaaynde ganndal. Haalan min e [email protected], min feewnitan.

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