No. 1021 e 1 402

Trap-jaw ant

Odontomachus bauri

No muusi tunNo muusi, kono gaañataa ma no feewi.

JukkugolNo ñaama: Teewu

Musiiba e yimɓe: MuusɗoNo waawi muusugol sanne, kono ko ɓadii kala tuma ɗum wonataa musiiba mawɗo.

Trap-jaw ants are small ants with jaws that snap shut faster than almost anything else in the animal kingdom. They live in tropical places from southern Costa Rica to South America and the Galapagos Islands, and they are one of the most common ants around homes and gardens in southern Brazil.1

No hoɗi nder

Southern Costa Rica, tropical South America, the West Indies (except Cuba and the Bahamas), the Galapagos Islands and northern Mexico1

Amerik Nord, Amerik Sud

Hello arano

They are most often found in lowland areas, usually in tropical rainforests, though they tolerate dry conditions better than many related species. In gardens they nest under rocks, plant containers and vegetable residues, so people can meet them around homes.1

Juutugol

1,2 cm (0,5 in)3

mawnugol mawnuɗo aadaajo

Yaawugol ɓurngol toowugol

wona 0,19 km/h (0,12 mph)

E leydi yoornde, miijo tun

Ko honɗun ngal ñaamata?

It is a generalist predator that usually spends its time below leaf litter. It catches prey such as worms, spiders, termites, ants, butterflies, flies and beetles, with its jaws stinging and paralysing prey or crushing it to death.1

Hono anndirtee ngal

Its main feature is its dark brown colour.1
The head is 2.09–3.12 mm long.1
It has hairs on the first gastral tergum (a plate on the upper back of the abdomen), which stand up partly and are fairly even in length.1
Seen from the side, the petiolar node (a small segment between the body parts) is dome-shaped.1
Its mandibles (jaws) can open to about 180°.1

Doole tooke ŋatgol

Jukkugol

Tooke no yaltira jukkere.

Ko honɗun tooke mum waɗata (ŋatgol walla jukkugol)?

Its venom is thought to be mainly protein-based. The sting also releases a mixture of formic acid and protein, which may be highly toxic. In people, a sting usually causes burning at the site that fades within about an hour. Some people have a strong allergic reaction, with red, itchy, swollen patches on the skin and swollen eyelids.1

Hono musiiba mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Musiiba e yimɓe: MuusɗoNo waawi muusugol sanne, kono ko ɓadii kala tuma ɗum wonataa musiiba mawɗo.

Its bites are not severe for humans, but they can cause an allergic reaction. One case described a young girl with a strong reaction that lasted about a week. Such reactions were noted in about 16% of ant bites.1

Ko honɗun ngal waɗata si ngal hulii?

When its nest is disturbed, many workers make escape jumps, and if one lands on the intruder, workers start stinging it.1

Si no jukka

Loot nokkuuje jukkaaɗe, ɓuuɓnu ɗe.
Si neɗɗo on no caɗɗa foofagol, yeeso walla daande mum no ufi, walla no yi'a o no ɓadii majjugol hakkille, ɗum ko musiiba allergie: noddu nimero ballal.

Adii fow noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wanaa saaraangal doktoro. Ko adii nder ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a jalnu kullal ladde haa abada, hay si ko tokooso, hay si no yi'ee no ɗaanii walla maayii.
Accu ngal nokku. Si a fotti e ngal, deeƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
Si gooto e majji jukkii ma: deeƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911) walla yahu lopitaan law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal no walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañugol ma. Ngal no huutora tooke mum ngam nanngugol ñaamdu walla reenugol hoore mum, ngal ɓuri yiɗugol suuɗaade. Ko ɓeydi fii reenugol hoore maa

Hoto nder aduna?

Afirik Aazi Orop Amerik Nord Amerik Sud Ostarali e Oseyani

Hono mawniri?

Hono juutiri?

tokooso no feewi haa no waawi joodagol e dow hoore hoɓɓere maa

Hono Trap-jaw ant mawniri, si fooɗondiraama e AN?

Ko limoore tun nder navigateur maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee ka nokku woo.

Hono yaawiri?

Kokiyaasi ngesa wona 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Trap-jaw ant wona 0,19 km/h (0,12 mph)

Heende wona 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

moƴƴi anndugol

Humpito

Its jaws can close within about 130 microseconds on average, roughly 2300 times faster than the blink of an eye.1

It can jump more than 20 times its body length in a single jaw-propelled leap.1

Its jaws can exert a peak force of about 300 times its own body weight.1

During an escape jump, it can launch itself about 7 cm off the ground and grab onto nearby plants.1

Its jaws have the second-fastest predatory movement in the animal kingdom, after the dracula ant.1

Its nests are usually small, with fewer than about 200 ants, and neighbouring nests do not fight when they are close together but are aggressive toward each other when more than 10 m apart.1

Bonnoowo fenaandeeji

Fenaande: Trap-jaw ants sting in the same way as bees.

Goonga: They do not have stingers like bees. Their stings are retractable and not barbed, so they can be used again.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Odontomachus bauri
Fedde: Furmiiji
Ɓesngu: Formicidae2
Ordre: Hymenoptera
Leyɗe mawɗe: Amerik Nord, Amerik Sud
Ɓiɓɓe tokosɓe: The larvae go through three larval stages before moulting, and they do not spin a cocoon.1
Musiiba e yimɓe: 2 / 5: Muusɗo3

Ɗo humpitooji ɗin iwri

Odontomachus bauri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Odontomachus bauri (iNaturalist): inɗe e ŋoordingol (classification).
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