Venom Wiki
Natal fijo Colorado River toad
Limre 1336 e 1 402

Colorado River toad

Incilius alvarius
Ina haani doktaaTaa memuIna wara seeɗa tan, kono si neɗɗo memii nde walla ñaamii nde, yah to doktaa.
Kwaɗoji tooke, kwaɗoji mawɗi e newt Tooke nder nguru mumIna ñaama: TeewuTooke memde walla ñaamde, wonaa tooke ŋatol walla fiɗol
Bone e yimɓe: Bone mawɗoSi neɗɗo memii nde walla ñaamii nde, yah to doktaa. Maayde ina woodi seeɗa sanne.

The Colorado River toad is a large toad of the deserts of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It is famous for the toxic, mind-altering secretions it releases from glands in its skin when threatened. These secretions can be deadly if swallowed, so it should be left alone.1

Tooke memde walla ñaamde, walla tooke ŋatol walla fiɗol? Dabbaaji tooke ŋatol walla fiɗol ina naatna tooke e ŋatol walla fiɗol. Dabbaaji tooke memde walla ñaamde ina bone si a memii walla a ñaamii. Ndee ko tooke memde walla ñaamde.
Ina wona e
Northwestern Mexico (Sonora, Sinaloa, Chihuahua) and the southwestern United States, including Arizona and New Mexico1
Amerik Rewo
Galle
It lives in desert and semi-arid areas and is semiaquatic. People may find it in streams, near springs, in canals, drainage ditches and under water troughs. It often lives in rodent burrows and is active at night.1
Njuuteendi
19 cm (7,5 in)1
Yaawre ɓurnde
ɓadii 2 km/h (1,2 mph)
E leydi, miijo tan
Hol ko nde ñaamata?
It is an active forager that feeds on invertebrates, lizards, small mammals and amphibians.1
Goonga!Foto Colorado River toad
Colorado River toad. Foto: Wildfeuer. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

No anndirto nde

  • Olive green or mottled brown colour1
  • Smooth, leathery skin1
  • A large golden eye with a horizontal pupil, with a bulging kidney-shaped gland just behind it1
  • A large circular pale green ear drum area below that gland1
  • A weak, low-pitched call described as a toot lasting less than a second1

Doole tooke

Tooke nder nguru mum

Nguru mum ko tooke. Ina bone memde nde, memde nde e ɗemngal walla ñaamde nde.

Hol ko tooke mum (memde walla ñaamde) waɗata?

The toad releases poison from glands in its skin, including the large parotoid glands behind the eyes. The poison contains psychoactive compounds, including 5-MeO-DMT and bufotenin, which affect the brain. It also contains digoxin-like cardiac glycosides, which act on the heart, and ingesting the poison can be fatal. In one reported case, a young woman who drank a tea made from toad preparation began vomiting and had difficulty breathing soon after, and died about two and a half hours later.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone mawɗoSi neɗɗo memii nde walla ñaamii nde, yah to doktaa. Maayde ina woodi seeɗa sanne.

The poison is potent enough to kill a grown dog, and dogs that attack toads have been paralysed or killed. Several cases of human poisoning from swallowing toad secretions or eggs have been reported, and at least one death from the ch'an su preparation has been recorded. The toad has also been linked to poisoning and at least one death from the use of related toad preparations as street drugs.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

When threatened, it releases toxins from glands in its skin.1

Si neɗɗo memii nde walla ñaamii nde

  • Si neɗɗo memii gooto: lootu juuɗe moƴƴa, taa memu gite walla hunnduko. Si ɓiɗɗo walla dabbaare galle memii gooto e ɗemngal walla ñaamii nde: noddu nokku ballal tooke walla lamba ballal yaawngal.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

  • Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
  • Si a memii nde walla a ñaamii nde: taa momtu gite maa walla hunnduko maa, lootu juuɗe maa, heɓu ballal doktaa.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Tooke mum ina woodi tan ngam taa huunde ñaama nde. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

Colorado River toad juuti ɓadii 19 cm (7,5 in)Ayaba ɓadii 18 cm (7,1 in)Ullundu galle ɓadii 50 cm (1,6 ft)
juuti no bulok fijo 6 jokkondiraaɗiina waawi dogde meeter 100 nder sakan 180 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina haani 9,6)

Hol no Colorado River toad mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

1

It is the only toad species in which bufotenin is present in large enough amounts to have a psychoactive effect.1

2

Raccoons have learned to pull a toad away from water by its back leg, turn it over and feed on its belly, which keeps them away from the poison glands.1

3

Unlike most vertebrates, it gets most of its water by absorbing it across its belly through a special area of skin called the seat patch.1

4

A female can lay up to 8,000 eggs.1

5

It is the largest toad in the United States, apart from the non-native cane toad.1

Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: Licking or smoking the toad's secretions is a safe way to get high or to treat illness.

Goonga: Swallowing the secretions has caused poisonings and deaths. Claims about its therapeutic use are unverified, and the US National Park Service has warned people not to handle or lick the toad.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Incilius alvarius
Fedde
Kwaɗoji tooke, kwaɗoji mawɗi e newt
Besngu
Bufonidae2
Tolno
Anura
Nahiyaaji
Amerik Rewo
Ɓikkoy
Females lay eggs in ponds, slow-moving streams, temporary pools or man-made structures that hold water, and can lay up to 8,000 eggs in a long tube of jelly.1
Hol no nde wonata e ladde
Listed as threatened in New Mexico and California. A June 2025 study found that persistent trapping in Mexico has decimated several populations and put the species at risk of extinction.1
Bone e yimɓe
3 / 5: Bone mawɗo3

Ɗo anndal iwi

  1. Colorado River toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Incilius alvarius (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
  3. Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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