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Natal fijo European fire ant
Limre 1030 e 1 402

European fire ant

Myrmica rubra
Ina muusa tanIna muusa, kono gaañataa ma bone mawɗo.
Tururuwa Ina fiɗaIna ñaama: Seeɗa e kala huunde
Bone e yimɓe: Ina muusaIna waawi muusude sanne, kono ɓadii abada wonaa bone mawɗo.

The European fire ant is a small red ant that lives across much of Europe and Asia, and has spread to parts of North America. It nests under stones, under fallen trees and in soil, including in meadows and gardens. It is worth knowing about because it will defend its nest aggressively and has a stinger.1

Ina wona e
Europe, from Portugal to East Siberia and northern Greece to the forest-tundra zone; introduced to parts of North America1
Turai, Asiya
Galle
Lives under stones and fallen trees, and in soil. It is very common in meadows and gardens in Europe and the UK, so people often meet it there.1
Njuuteendi
3,5 mm haa 7 mm (0,1 in haa 0,3 in)1
Yaawre ɓurnde
ɓadii 0,11 km/h (0,07 mph)
E leydi, miijo tan
Hol ko nde ñaamata?
Feeds on honeydew produced by aphids and on many kinds of insects and other small invertebrates. It also eats pollen, which is rarely recorded in ants of the temperate zone. Workers search the area around the nest for plant and animal food.1
Goonga!Foto European fire ant
European fire ant. Foto: Even Dankowicz. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirto nde

  • Mainly red in colour, with a slightly darker head1
  • Workers are yellowish brown, 3.5 to 5.5 mm long1
  • Smooth, shiny frontal triangle on the head1
  • Queens are a little larger, 5.5 to 7.0 mm long, with a larger thorax1
  • Males have a darker body than queens and workers1

Ina jiiɓindiree e: Very similar to M. ruginodis. M. rubra is common in southern England and becomes rarer further north, whereas M. ruginodis is common all over the UK, including northern Scotland.1

Doole tooke

Ina fiɗa

Tooke ina yalta e fiɗirgal.

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Ina muusaIna waawi muusude sanne, kono ɓadii abada wonaa bone mawɗo.

These ants are aggressive. They often attack rather than run away, and will attack any creature that disturbs their nest. They are less aggressive than the red imported fire ant.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

Attacks any creature that disturbs its nest, rather than running away.1

Si nde fiɗii

  • Lootu fiɗe ɗe, ɓuuɓnu ɗe.
  • Si neɗɗo oo ina tampa foofde, yeeso walla daande mum ina ɓutta, walla ina yiɗi waasude hakkille, ɗum ko musiiba allergy: noddu lamba ballal yaawngal.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

  • Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
  • Si gooto e majji fiɗii ma: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

European fire ant juuti ɓadii 7 mm (0,3 in)Ɓii maaro ɓadii 7 mm (0,3 in)Ceede euro 1 ɓadii 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
pamaro haa ina waawi joɗaade dow ceɓre feɗeendu maa

Hol no European fire ant mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

1

Colonies can have up to one hundred queens in a single nest.1

2

Queens can live up to fifteen years.1

3

Workers pick up dead nest-mates and carry them up to 3 metres away from the nest.1

4

The larvae of the Alcon blue and scarce large blue butterflies use this ant as their main host.1

5

Nuptial flights in Europe usually take place from late July to mid-August, when hundreds of young queens and males fly to mate. The males die afterwards, and the queens shed their wings to start new colonies.1

Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: The smaller queens, once thought to be a separate social parasite called M. microrubra, are a different species.

Goonga: More recent DNA analysis shows they share a gene pool with the regular queens, so they are not a different species. They are a smaller queen caste (microgynes) that can also found their own colonies.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Myrmica rubra
Fedde
Tururuwa
Besngu
Formicidae2
Tolno
Hymenoptera
Nahiyaaji
Turai, Asiya
Ɓikkoy
Queens gather together after their nuptial flight, form a nest and lay their eggs in it.1
Duuɓi nguurndam
ɓadii duuɓi 151
Bone e yimɓe
2 / 5: Ina muusa3

Ɗo anndal iwi

  1. Myrmica rubra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Myrmica rubra (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
  3. Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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