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Natal fijo Red wood ant
Limre 1033 e 1 402

Red wood ant

Formica rufa
Alaa boneAlaa bone e yimɓe. Alaa ko huloto.
Tururuwa Ina fuufa walla ina tuuytaIna ñaama: Seeɗa e kala huunde
Bone e yimɓe: HoyɗoNo fiɗol nyaaku walla ɓuri famɗude. Ɓadii alaa bone e yimɓe.

The red wood ant is a large forest ant that builds big, dome-shaped nests of twigs, grass and pine needles. It lives across much of Europe and northern Asia, from Scandinavia and Great Britain to Lake Baikal. It is special because its colonies can be huge and have several queens, and it can spray formic acid from its abdomen to defend itself.1

Ina wona e
Eurasia: from middle Scandinavia and Great Britain to northern Iberia, Anatolia and Lake Baikal1
Turai, Asiya
Galle
Boreal woodland, usually in clearings where sunlight reaches the nest. Nests are built against rotting stumps and are large, visible mounds made of grass, twigs or conifer needles.1
Njuuteendi
4,5 mm haa 9 mm (0,2 in haa 0,4 in)1
Yaawre ɓurnde
ɓadii 0,16 km/h (0,1 mph)
E leydi, miijo tan
Hol ko nde ñaamata?
Its main food is honeydew from aphids, a sugary liquid. It also hunts insects and arachnids and scavenges, and it forages along trails up to 100 m long.1
Goonga!Foto Red wood ant
Red wood ant. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

No anndirto nde

  • Head and thorax (front body) are red, while the abdomen (rear) is brownish-black.1
  • Usually has dark patches on the head and the upper part of the thorax, though some individuals are more uniformly reddish.1
  • Workers measure 4.5 to 9 mm long and have large mandibles (jaws).1
  • Builds large, conspicuous dome-shaped mounds in woodland clearings.1

Ina jiiɓindiree e: Closely related wood ants are hard to separate by eye. Under magnification, the amount of hair is a key clue: this species is hairier than Formica polyctena but less hairy than Formica lugubris.1

Doole tooke

Ina fuufa walla ina tuuyta

Nde ina fuufa walla ina tuuyta ndiyam fiɗooɗam e haɓooɓe nde.

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: HoyɗoNo fiɗol nyaaku walla ɓuri famɗude. Ɓadii alaa bone e yimɓe.

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

When threatened, workers spray formic acid from their abdomens and defend the nest by guarding entrances and patrolling nearby areas.1

Si nde fuufii ma

  • Lootu fiɗe ɗe, ɓuuɓnu ɗe.
  • Si neɗɗo oo ina tampa foofde, yeeso walla daande mum ina ɓutta, walla ina yiɗi waasude hakkille, ɗum ko musiiba allergy: noddu lamba ballal yaawngal.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

  • Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
  • Si gooto e majji fuufii ma: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

Red wood ant juuti ɓadii 9 mm (0,4 in)Ɓii maaro ɓadii 7 mm (0,3 in)Ceede euro 1 ɓadii 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
pamaro haa ina waawi joɗaade dow ceɓre feɗeendu maa

Hol no Red wood ant mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

1

Formic acid was first extracted in 1671 by the English naturalist John Ray, who distilled a large number of crushed ants of this species.1

2

Wood ants raid the nests of other ants and insects, and some species take captured young back to their own colony as workers.1

3

Some colonies are huge networks of connected nests, and some of these nests can be several metres high and wide.1

4

Wood ants collect resin from conifer trees and use it in their nests for structure, protection and antimicrobial defence.1

5

A large colony may have 100,000 to 400,000 workers and 100 queens.1

6

Forestry uses this species, which is introduced into an area as a form of pest management.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Formica rufa
Fedde
Tururuwa
Besngu
Formicidae2
Tolno
Hymenoptera
Nahiyaaji
Turai, Asiya
Ɓikkoy
Queens lay eggs, and new nests form by budding from existing nests in spring or by a queen taking over another species' nest.1
Bone e yimɓe
1 / 5: Hoyɗo3

Ɗo anndal iwi

  1. Formica rufa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Formica rufa (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
  3. Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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