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Gila monster

Heloderma suspectum

Baɗte innde: "Gila" comes from the Gila River Basin in Arizona and New Mexico, where the lizard was once common. "Heloderma" is Greek for "studded skin".1

Ina haani doktaaIna wara seeɗa tan, kono ŋatol mum ina haani doktaa.

Kadangareeji tooke

Ina ŋataIna ñaama: Teewu

Bone e yimɓe: Bone mawɗoŊatol ina haani doktaa. Maayde ina woodi seeɗa sanne.

The Gila monster is a heavy, slow-moving lizard with a venomous bite. It lives in the south-western United States and the Mexican state of Sonora. It is the only venomous lizard native to the United States, but it rarely poses a real threat to people.1

Ina wona e

South-western United States and Sonora, Mexico, including Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah and New Mexico1

Amerik Rewo

Galle

It lives in scrubland, succulent desert and oak woodland, and shelters in burrows, thickets and under rocks. It spends about 90% of its life underground. It can be seen in puddles after a summer rain.1

Njuuteendi

26 cm haa 56 cm (10,2 in haa 1,8 ft)1

Teddeengal

550 g haa 800 g (1,2 lb haa 1,8 lb)1

Yaawre ɓurnde

ɓadii 2,4 km/h (1,5 mph)

E leydi: yahoowo seeɗa seeɗa

Hol ko nde ñaamata?

It eats small mammals, small birds, snakes, lizards, frogs, insects, eggs and carrion. It finds prey by smell, using its forked, black-blue tongue, and it hunts by day or night.1

Foto Gila monster — Gila monster. Foto: H. van der Ploeg. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirto nde

Adults are yellow to pink on a black background.1
Hatchlings have a simple, uniform pattern that is less colourful, and it changes over their first 6 months.1
It has a heavy body, a stout snout and a massive head.1
Adults can reach 56 cm in total length.1
Males often have larger, more triangular heads than females.1

Ina jiiɓindiree e: Its closest relatives are beaded lizards, which live in Mexico and Guatemala. In the United States, the Gila monster is the only venomous lizard.1

Doole tooke

Ina ŋata

Tooke ina yalta e ñiiƴe mum si nde ŋatii.

Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?

The venom is made in glands in the lower jaw and flows along grooves in the lower teeth into the bite. It contains more than a dozen peptides and other substances, which cause pain and swelling. Four potentially lethal toxins have been found, which can cause bleeding inside the organs.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone mawɗoŊatol ina haani doktaa. Maayde ina woodi seeɗa sanne.

The venom is usually not fatal to healthy adults. One death has been confirmed since 1930, on 16 February 2024. Earlier deaths involved adults who were drunk or whose bite was treated badly. Bites are painful and can cause shock, but the lizard is sluggish and rarely a real threat.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

Its bright colours may warn predators to keep away, because it can inflict pain.1

Si nde ŋatii

Bites are painful and need emergency medical care, because the venom may cause shock. Get medical help as quickly as possible.1
Lootu barme, deeƴin neɗɗo oo, heɓu ballal doktaa.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol to e aduna?

Afirik Asiya Turai Amerik Rewo Amerik Worgo Australiya e Oseaniya

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

Hol no nde teddi?

teddi no ayaba 7

juuti no ayaba 3 jokkondiraaɗijuuti no bulok fijo 18 jokkondiraaɗiina waawi dogde meeter 100 nder sakan 150 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina haani 9,6)

Hol no Gila monster mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

Kunkuru ɓadii 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Gila monster ɓadii 2,4 km/h (1,5 mph)

Neɗɗo yahooɗo e koyɗe ɓadii 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

Exendin-4, one of the venom's peptides, led to the development of GLP-1 receptor agonists, which treat type 2 diabetes and obesity.1

Young Gila monsters can swallow up to half of their body weight in a single meal.1

It can store fat in its tail and survive a whole season on three to four large meals in spring.1

Its venom is thought to have evolved mainly for defence, because its prey is mostly eggs, small animals and other helpless prey.1

It can climb trees, cacti and fairly straight, rough-surfaced walls.1

Its teeth are replaced throughout its life, and broken teeth are replaced by the teeth behind them.1

Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: Its bite is always fatal, and its breath is poisonous.

Goonga: The venom is usually not fatal to healthy adult humans. One death has been confirmed since 1930.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Heloderma suspectum
Fedde: Kadangareeji tooke
Besngu: Helodermatidae2
Tolno: Squamata
Nahiyaaji: Amerik Rewo
Ɓikkoy: Females lay eggs after a shed lasting about 2 weeks. Eggs and young are more vulnerable to predators than adults.1
Bone e yimɓe: 3 / 5: Bone mawɗo3

Ɗo anndal iwi

Gila monster (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Heloderma suspectum (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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