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Natal fijo Greenland shark
Limre 1397 e 1 402

Greenland shark

Somniosus microcephalus
Baɗte innde: Its family, Somniosidae, is known as the sleeper sharks.1
Ina muusa tanIna muusa, kono gaañataa ma bone mawɗo.
Dabbaaji goɗɗi tooke memde walla ñaamde Tooke si ñaamaamaIna ñaama: TeewuTooke memde walla ñaamde, wonaa tooke ŋatol walla fiɗol
Bone e yimɓe: Ina muusaIna waawi muusude sanne, kono ɓadii abada wonaa bone mawɗo.

The Greenland shark is a huge, slow shark that lives in the cold, deep waters of the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans. It is famous for living longer than any known vertebrate (animal with a backbone). Its flesh is poisonous to eat unless it is specially prepared.1

Tooke memde walla ñaamde, walla tooke ŋatol walla fiɗol? Dabbaaji tooke ŋatol walla fiɗol ina naatna tooke e ŋatol walla fiɗol. Dabbaaji tooke memde walla ñaamde ina bone si a memii walla a ñaamii. Ndee ko tooke memde walla ñaamde.
Ina wona e
North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans1
Baharu Arktik, Baharu Atlantik
Galle
It lives in cold deep water, usually between 100 and 1,200 metres down, where temperatures range from -1.1 to 7.4 °C. In winter it gathers in shallower water for warmth. It is sometimes seen around fishing boats and herds of seals, where it is drawn by the smell of rotting meat.1
Njuuteendi
4 m haa 6,4 m (13 ft haa 21 ft)1
Teddeengal
1023 kg (2255 lb)1
Yaawre ɓurnde
ɓadii 2,6 km/h (1,6 mph)
Lumbaade: gooto e liddi shark ɓurɗi leeltude ɗi betaa
Hol ko nde ñaamata?
It is both a scavenger and an active predator, eating fish, seals, squid and sometimes small whales. It may ambush seals while they are asleep, and it uses suction to draw prey into its mouth. It also eats carrion.1
Goonga!Foto Greenland shark
Greenland shark. Foto: Hemming1952. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirto nde

  • A thickset, heavy body with a short, rounded snout1
  • Small eyes and small dorsal and pectoral fins1
  • Five very small gill openings for its size1
  • Colour ranges from pale creamy-grey to blackish-brown, usually uniform, sometimes with whitish spots or faint dark streaks on the back1
  • Often has small parasitic copepods (crustaceans) attached to its eyes1

Doole tooke

Tooke si ñaamaama

Ina bone tan si huunde ñaamii nde.

Hol ko tooke mum (memde walla ñaamde) waɗata?

The shark is not venomous. Its meat is poisonous to mammals because it contains high levels of trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), a natural chemical that makes the flesh toxic.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Ina muusaIna waawi muusude sanne, kono ɓadii abada wonaa bone mawɗo.

Greenland sharks are not considered a threat to people, because they live deep in remote, cold waters. Only one possible attack is recorded, in 1936, and it was never linked to this species. One unverified report from around 1859 describes a human leg found in a shark's stomach.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

When hauled onto a boat, it thrashes its tail so violently that it is dangerous to stand near it, and its muscles can still twitch after death.1

Si neɗɗo memii nde walla ñaamii nde

  • Si neɗɗo ñaamii nde walla alaamaaji ñawu ngaɗii mo caggal ñaamde nde: noddu lamba ballal yaawngal walla nokku ballal tooke ɗoo ɗoon.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

  • Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
  • Si a memii nde walla a ñaamii nde: taa momtu gite maa walla hunnduko maa, lootu juuɗe maa, heɓu ballal doktaa.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Tooke mum ina woodi tan ngam taa huunde ñaama nde. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

Greenland shark juuti ɓadii 6,4 m (21 ft)Mota ɓadii 4,5 m (15 ft)Bas saare ɓadii 12 m (39 ft)

Hol no nde teddi?

teddi no dawaaɗi 51
juuti no dawaaɗi 6, hinere haa laacijuuti no ayaba 36 jokkondiraaɗiina waawi lumbaade njuuteendi pisin mawɗo (50 m) nder sakan 69

Hol no Greenland shark mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

1

It is thought to have the longest lifespan of any known vertebrate, estimated at between 272 and 510 years.1

2

It is one of the slowest-swimming fish for its size, with a fastest cruising speed of about 2.7 km/h.1

3

Parasitic copepods often attach to its eyes and can damage them, but this does not seem to shorten its life, because it relies mainly on smell and hearing.1

4

It is one of the largest shark species alive, with the largest confirmed specimen weighing around 1,023 kg.1

5

In Iceland, a specially treated form of its meat is eaten as a pungent delicacy called kæstur hákarl.1

6

Its slow metabolism is thought to be linked to its very long life, although this is still a hypothesis.1

Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: The Greenland shark is a dangerous threat to humans.

Goonga: It is not considered a threat to people. It lives deep in cold, remote waters, and the only report of a possible attack was never confirmed as this species.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Somniosus microcephalus
Fedde
Dabbaaji goɗɗi tooke memde walla ñaamde
Besngu
Somniosidae2
Tolno
Squaliformes
Nahiyaaji
Baharu Arktik, Baharu Atlantik, Baharuuji mawɗi
Ɓikkoy
Pups are born alive, after an estimated gestation period of 8 to 18 years. Females reach sexual maturity at around 150 years of age.1
Bone e yimɓe
2 / 5: Ina muusa3

Ɗo anndal iwi

  1. Greenland shark (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Somniosus microcephalus (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
  3. Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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