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Natal fijo Mediterranean black widow
Limre 0636 e 1 402

Mediterranean black widow

Latrodectus tredecimguttatus
Baɗte innde: The scientific name is Latin for "with thirteen spots", and the common name comes from the region where it is found.1
Ina haani doktaaIna wara seeɗa tan, kono ŋatol mum ina haani doktaa.
Gizo-gizo Ina ŋataIna ñaama: Dabbaaji pamari (insect)
Bone e yimɓe: Bone mawɗoŊatol ina haani doktaa. Maayde ina woodi seeɗa sanne.

The Mediterranean black widow is a shiny black spider with thirteen spots on its belly, usually red. It lives in grasslands and steppes around the Mediterranean and in central Asia. Only the female's bite is dangerous to people.1

Ina wona e
Throughout the Mediterranean region and central Asia, including Corsica and Kazakhstan.1
Turai, Asiya, Afirik
Galle
It mainly lives in steppes and other grasslands. It can be a significant problem where grain is harvested by hand, and farm workers in the fields have been bitten.1
Njuuteendi
1,5 cm (0,6 in)1
Yaawre ɓurnde
ɓadii 0,92 km/h (0,57 mph)
E leydi, miijo tan
Hol ko nde ñaamata?
It lays out a web and rushes boldly at insects, even ones larger than itself.1
Goonga!Foto Mediterranean black widow
Mediterranean black widow. Foto: Roman. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirto nde

  • Black in colour, with thirteen spots on the upper side of the abdomen.1
  • The spots are usually red, but may also be yellow or orange.1
  • The female has a body length of about 7 to 15 mm. The male is smaller, at 4 to 7 mm at most.1
  • It lays out a web and waits for prey.1

Ina jiiɓindiree e: It is similar to other widow species in the genus Latrodectus. The thirteen spots on the abdomen help tell it apart.1

Doole tooke

Ina ŋata

Tooke ina yalta e ñiiƴe mum si nde ŋatii.

Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?

Its bite is painful. The venom contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. Several neurotoxins that are specific to crustaceans and insects have been found in it. The bite is fatal in rare cases.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone mawɗoŊatol ina haani doktaa. Maayde ina woodi seeɗa sanne.

Its bite is painful and can be fatal in rare cases. Epidemics of bites have been reported, and Ukrainian farm workers have been bitten in the fields. In Kazakhstan, where it is called karakurt, it has been reported to bite and kill camels. Only the female's bite is dangerous to people and cattle, because the male cannot get through the thick outer skin.1

Si nde ŋatii

  • Lootu ŋatol ngol, waɗu kankara dow mum ngam muusu. Heɓu ballal doktaa si muusu ina tiiɗi, ina yaajoo, walla neɗɗo oo ɓanndu mum welaani.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

  • Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
  • Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol to e aduna?

AfirikAsiyaTuraiAmerik RewoAmerik WorgoAustraliya e Oseaniya

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

Mediterranean black widow juuti ɓadii 1,5 cm (0,6 in)Ɓii maaro ɓadii 7 mm (0,3 in)Ceede euro 1 ɓadii 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
ɓuri famɗude njuuteendi feɗeendu maa pamaru

Hol no Mediterranean black widow mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

1

The French entomologist Jean Henri Fabre wrote about its fearsome reputation in Corsica, where it is called the malmignatte.1

2

Peptides from its venom can inhibit angiotensin-1-converting enzyme, an enzyme involved in blood pressure control.1

3

Its venom has been measured, with a lethal dose figure of 0.59 mg/kg.1

4

In Kazakhstan it is called karakurt, which means "black bug".1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Latrodectus tredecimguttatus
Fedde
Gizo-gizo
Besngu
Theridiidae2
Tolno
Araneae
Nahiyaaji
Turai, Asiya, Afirik
Bone e yimɓe
3 / 5: Bone mawɗo3

Ɗo anndal iwi

  1. Latrodectus tredecimguttatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Latrodectus tredecimguttatus (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
  3. Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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Ina wona kadi e: Turai

Common European adderViper e adderIna haani doktaaSpanish flyDabbaaji goɗɗi tooke memde walla ñaamdeIna haani doktaaTaa memuCommon waspNyaakuuje, zanzaro e zanzaro mawɓeIna muusa tanEuropean hornetNyaakuuje, zanzaro e zanzaro mawɓeIna muusa tanFire salamanderKwaɗoji tooke, kwaɗoji mawɗi e newtIna muusa tanTaa memuWestern honey beeNyaakuuje, zanzaro e zanzaro mawɓeIna muusa tan
Ñaamnu yaare ndenkooraa ballal, ina heddina ɗum meere