Venom Wiki
Natal Bay of Bengal blue-ringed octopus
No. 1165 e 1 402

Bay of Bengal blue-ringed octopus

Hapalochlaena nierstraszi
Ina waawi wardeIna waawi warde maa so a safraaka. So ŋatii ma, heɓ ballal law.
Kokiyaas kone e pulpuuji ŊatgolIna ñaama: Teew
Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo safraaka.

The Bay of Bengal blue-ringed octopus is a small sea creature that hides in rock crevices and coral reefs. It is one of the most venomous marine animals in the world, even though it is only about the size of a hand. Its blue rings are a warning to keep away.1

Ina wuuri e
Bay of Bengal, Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean, from Japan to Australia (blue-ringed octopuses in general)1
Geec Enndo, Geec Andaman, Gulf Bengal
Hello arano
It lives in tide pools, between rocks, in crevices and shells, and on coral reefs. Blue-ringed octopuses hide in crevices and pile rocks at the entrance to their lairs.1
Juuteendi
12 cm haa 20 cm (4,7 in haa 7,9 in)1
Yaawde ɓurnde
hedde 25 km/h (16 mph)
Yoowde, miijo
Hol ko ngal ñaamata?
It eats small crustaceans, including crabs, hermit crabs and shrimp, as well as fish. It pounces on its prey, seizes it with its arms, and pierces the shell or exoskeleton with its horny beak to release venom.1
Goonga!Natal Bay of Bengal blue-ringed octopus
Bay of Bengal blue-ringed octopus. Natal: Jens Petersen. CC BY 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

No anndirte ngal

  • Yellowish skin with blue and black rings1
  • Small size, about 12 to 20 cm1
  • When provoked, it turns bright yellow and its rings flash bright iridescent blue within a third of a second1
  • Usually hides in crevices and is rarely seen out in the open1

Doole tooke

Ŋatgol

Tooke ngal ina yaltira ñiiƴe mum so ina ŋata.

Hol ko tooke ŋatgol mum waɗata?

Its venom contains tetrodotoxin, a neurotoxin (a poison that attacks the nerves). It causes paralysis of the muscles and can stop breathing within minutes. Victims stay fully aware but cannot move, and the venom can also cause nausea, heart failure and blindness.1

Hol no bone mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo safraaka.

The octopus carries enough venom to kill more than 20 adult humans within minutes. Its bites are tiny and often painless, so victims may not realise they have been bitten until breathing problems and paralysis begin. Estimates of recorded human deaths range from seven to 16, and most scholars agree at least 11 have occurred. Children are the most at risk because of their small body size.1

Hol ko ngal waɗata so ina hula?

It first tries to flee. If the threat continues, it takes a defensive stance and flashes its blue rings, and if cornered and touched it may bite.1

So ina ŋata

  • First aid is pressure on the wound, followed by artificial respiration as soon as paralysis stops the victim breathing. Respiratory support should continue until medical help arrives. In hospital, the patient is put on a ventilator until the toxin leaves the body, and those who survive the first 24 hours usually recover completely.1
  • Habbugol ɗiwɗiingol (immobilisation): taarnu bando elastik tiiɗɗo e dow nokku ŋataaɗo, refti yawnu e dow terɗe ndee fof, haɓɓu attel, haɗ neɗɗo oo dillaade fey haa ballal hewta.
  • Pulp koode bulaaje walla kokiyaas kone ina waawi haɗde neɗɗo foofaade tawa himo finii: noddu ballal, heblo foofnude mo (bouche-à-bouche) haa ambilaas ŋoo hewta, ɓe nanngoo.

Adii fof noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wonaa saaraangal doktoor. Ko adii e ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a ñiŋŋu kullal ladde haa abada, hay so ngal ina famɗi, hay so ina nanndi e ɗaaniingal walla maayngal.
  • Accu ngal nokku. So a fotti e ngal, deƴƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • So gooto ŋatii ma: deƴƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911) walla yahu opitaal law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal ina walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañde ma. Ina huutoroo tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reenaade, ina ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentortoo

Hol no mawniri?

Hol no juutiri?

Bay of Bengal blue-ringed octopus hedde 20 cm juutde (7,9 in)Banaana hedde 18 cm (7,1 in)Ullundu galle hedde 50 cm (1,6 ft)
juutde no kaaɗe mahirɗe 6 ɗaɓɓondiraaɗeina waawi yoowde juuteendi pisin mawɗo (50 m) e segonde 7,2

Hol no Bay of Bengal blue-ringed octopus mawniri, so fooɗondiraama e AN?

Limgal tan e navigatoor maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee.

Hol no yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndude

Humpito

1

The blue-ringed octopus was the first animal reported to use tetrodotoxin as a venom. The same toxin is also found in pufferfish, rough-skinned newts and some poison dart frogs.1

2

The mother may inject the toxin into her eggs, which may then make their own venom before hatching.1

3

The octopus produces its venom using bacteria living inside its posterior salivary gland.1

4

Its blue rings flash in less than a third of a second, using muscles under nerve control. This is a warning display.1

5

The octopus's own body is resistant to its tetrodotoxin, so the venom does not harm it.1

6

In the 1983 James Bond film Octopussy, the blue-ringed octopus is the symbol of a secret order of female bandits and smugglers.1

Feññinoowo fenaande

Fenaande: Because it is small and relatively docile, the blue-ringed octopus is harmless.

Goonga: It is small and usually calm, but it is very dangerous if it is provoked or handled. Its venom can kill a healthy adult within minutes if not treated.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Hapalochlaena nierstraszi
Fedde
Kokiyaas kone e pulpuuji
Ɓesngu
Octopodidae2
Ordre
Octopoda
Leyɗe mawɗe
Geec Enndo, Geec Andaman, Gulf Bengal, Geece mawɗe
Ɓiɓɓe tokooso
The female lays one clutch of about 50 eggs in late autumn and keeps them under her arms for about six months. She does not eat during this time, and she dies after the eggs hatch.1
Hol no ngal woniri e ladde
Least concern1
Bone e yimɓe
4 / 5: Bone sanne3

Ɗo humpito iwri

  1. Blue-ringed octopus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hapalochlaena nierstraszi (iNaturalist): inɗe e ceergal.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno bone, mawnude heewnde e miijo yaawde ko amen. Yiy no men keɓirta ɗum: No men tolnirta bone.

Kala humpito e ngoo hello ina jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. So men juumii, yaafo, men ko yiɗɓe kulle, wonaa jaaynde ganndal. Wiy men e [email protected], men feewnita.

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Ina wuuri kadi e: Geec Enndo

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