Venom Wiki
Natal Noble false widow
No. 0678 e 1 402

Noble false widow

Steatoda nobilis
Ko faati e innde ndee: It is called a false widow because it looks like the black widow spider, although it belongs to a different group of spiders.1
Ina muusi tanIna muusi, kono ɓetataa ma no feewi.
Araañeeji ŊatgolIna ñaama: Teew
Bone e yimɓe: MuusɗoIna waawi muusde sanne, kono hertaani wonde huunde mawnde.

The noble false widow is a spider that looks a lot like the black widow, which is why it has its name. It is now found in many parts of the world, including Europe, the United States and New Zealand, and it is one of the world's most invasive spiders. Its bite can be painful, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

Ina wuuri e
Native to Madeira and the Canary Islands. Now established across Europe, parts of the USA, North Africa, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador and New Zealand.1
Orop, Afrik
Hello arano
It lives both indoors and outdoors all year round, in places such as cacti, agave, roadside cuttings, demolished buildings, telegraph poles, concrete fence posts and ivy on walls. Seaside cities and villages with a mild climate are especially good places for it.1
Juuteendi
7 mm haa 1,4 cm (0,3 in haa 0,6 in)1
Yaawde ɓurnde
hedde 0,86 km/h (0,53 mph)
E leydi yoornde, miijo
Hol ko ngal ñaamata?
It eats both insects and other spiders, woodlice, and small vertebrates such as pipistrelle bats and a pygmy shrew. It catches prey with an 'attack wrap', wrapping silk around the victim while it bites, and its venom quickly paralyses the prey.1
Goonga!Natal Noble false widow
Noble false widow. Natal: Dustin Edmundson. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirte ngal

  • The abdomen (rear body) is brown and rounded, with cream markings that are often said to look like a skull.1
  • The legs are reddish-orange.1
  • Adult females are about 9.5 to 14 mm in size, and males are about 7 to 11 mm.1
  • It is larger than other spiders in its genus, Steatoda, and has a typical colour pattern.1

Ina heewi waylondireede e: It is often mistaken for the black widow (Latrodectus) and other false widow species. It can be told apart from the black widow by its larger size within its genus and its typical colouring, though many spiders in this group look similar.1

Doole tooke

Ŋatgol

Tooke ngal ina yaltira ñiiƴe mum so ina ŋata.

Hol ko tooke ŋatgol mum waɗata?

Most of its venom is made of toxins similar to those of the widow spiders, mainly alpha-latrotoxin. This toxin makes holes in nerve cells, which releases chemical messengers and blocks the signals between nerves and muscles, causing paralysis. In people, the venom is most noticeable as pain at the bite site, along with swelling, redness and fever.1

Hol no bone mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: MuusɗoIna waawi muusde sanne, kono hertaani wonde huunde mawnde.

It is considered moderately medically significant. Most bites cause symptoms similar to a bee or wasp sting, but some can be more serious, partly because of bacteria. It is considered one of the most dangerous spiders in western Europe. Bites from males are less severe than bites from females, and the bite itself is usually painless, with pain coming from the venom.1

So ina ŋata

  • Without proper treatment, a bite wound can become infected and develop into gangrene or sepsis, so medical care should be sought.1
  • Loot nokku ŋataaɗo oo, waɗ galaas e mum ngam muusu ngu. Heɓ ballal cafrol so muusu ngu ina tiiɗi, ina saakoo walla neɗɗo oo ina wiya wonaa e jam.

Adii fof noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wonaa saaraangal doktoor. Ko adii e ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a ñiŋŋu kullal ladde haa abada, hay so ngal ina famɗi, hay so ina nanndi e ɗaaniingal walla maayngal.
  • Accu ngal nokku. So a fotti e ngal, deƴƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • So gooto ŋatii ma: deƴƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911) walla yahu opitaal law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal ina walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañde ma. Ina huutoroo tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reenaade, ina ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentortoo

Hol no mawniri?

Hol no juutiri?

Noble false widow hedde 1,4 cm juutde (0,6 in)Ɓiyngel maaro gooto hedde 7 mm (0,3 in)Pees 1 oro hedde 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
tokooso haa ina waawi jooɗaade e dow ceŋol hondu maa

Hol no Noble false widow mawniri, so fooɗondiraama e AN?

Limgal tan e navigatoor maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee.

Hol no yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndude

Humpito

1

The spider often catches prey much larger than itself, including bats, because its venom works quickly.1

2

It can survive without drinking water, getting all its liquid from its prey.1

3

Males court females by tapping the web and vibrating their bodies, and they can make scraping sounds with their abdomens.1

4

It has poor eyesight and relies mainly on vibrations travelling through its web.1

5

It produces three-dimensional cobwebs, and its silk is unusually strong for its genus.1

6

One adult female lived almost five and a half years in captivity, and adult females are long-lived.1

Feññinoowo fenaande

Fenaande: It is the same spider as the black widow.

Goonga: It only looks similar to the black widow. It belongs to the genus Steatoda, while the black widow belongs to the genus Latrodectus.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Steatoda nobilis
Fedde
Araañeeji
Ɓesngu
Theridiidae2
Ordre
Araneae
Leyɗe mawɗe
Orop, Afrik
Ɓiɓɓe tokooso
Females make egg sacs containing an average of 94 eggs, with a range of 34 to 208 eggs. The young hatch inside the egg sac about 18 days after the eggs are laid.1
Juuteendi nguurndam
hedde duuɓi 51
Bone e yimɓe
2 / 5: Muusɗo3

Ɗo humpito iwri

  1. Steatoda nobilis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Steatoda nobilis (iNaturalist): inɗe e ceergal.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno bone, mawnude heewnde e miijo yaawde ko amen. Yiy no men keɓirta ɗum: No men tolnirta bone.

Kala humpito e ngoo hello ina jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. So men juumii, yaafo, men ko yiɗɓe kulle, wonaa jaaynde ganndal. Wiy men e [email protected], men feewnita.

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