Venom Wiki
Natal Southern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider
No. 0740 e 1 402

Southern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider

Hadronyche cerberea
Ina waawi wardeIna waawi warde maa so a safraaka. So ŋatii ma, heɓ ballal law.
Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo safraaka.

This is a funnel-web spider that spends most of its life in trees. It lives in eastern Australia, and its venom is strong enough that its bites are treated as serious medical emergencies. It is one of only two Australian funnel-web species that mostly live in trees.1

Ina wuuri e
Eastern Australia, from the Hunter River in central New South Wales to southern New South Wales1
Ostaraali e Oseyaani
Hello arano
It mostly lives in trees in dry sclerophyll forest, a type of dry forest with hardy eucalypt-type trees. In Tallaganda National Park and nearby areas it lives alongside Atrax sutherlandi, a funnel-web that burrows in the soil.1
Juuteendi
7 cm (2,8 in)3
mawnude mawɗo heewɗo
Yaawde ɓurnde
hedde 1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)
E leydi yoornde, miijo
Goonga!Natal Southern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider
Southern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider. Natal: Alan Couch. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirte ngal

  • Glossy black carapace (the hard shell covering the front of the body)1
  • Matte black or dark brown chelicerae (the fang-bearing mouthparts) and legs1
  • Light maroon-brown to dark brown abdomen (the rear part of the body)1

Doole tooke

Ŋatgol

Tooke ngal ina yaltira ñiiƴe mum so ina ŋata.

Hol ko tooke ŋatgol mum waɗata?

Its venom contains a peptide called Hc3a, a small protein molecule. It does not contain atraxotoxin or atraxin, which are found in the Sydney funnel-web, yet its symptoms are very similar. Symptoms can begin within 15 to 20 minutes and include heavy sweating, high blood pressure, a fast heart rate, nausea, vomiting and pain at the bite site. Fluid can build up in the lungs early on (pulmonary oedema).1

Hol no bone mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo safraaka.

Three out of four recorded bites caused severe symptoms. This is a higher proportion than the Sydney funnel-web spider.1

Kabaaru moƴƴo: doktooruuji ina njogii lekki (sérum antivenimeux) walla safaara ngam ɗum.1

So ina ŋata

  • Applying pressure and a tourniquet can significantly delay the onset of symptoms and is a critical part of managing a bite from an Australian funnel-web spider. The venom can be successfully treated with antivenom made for the Sydney funnel-web spider.1
  • Loot nokku ŋataaɗo oo, ɓuuɓnu mo. Heɓ ballal cafrol so muusu ngu ina tiiɗi walla neɗɗo oo ina wiya wonaa e jam.
  • E Ostaraali, jogo kala ŋatgol araañe ɓaleejo mawɗo no ŋatgol funnel-web: Habbugol ɗiwɗiingol (immobilisation): taarnu bando elastik tiiɗɗo e dow nokku ŋataaɗo, refti yawnu e dow terɗe ndee fof, haɓɓu attel, haɗ neɗɗo oo dillaade fey haa ballal hewta.

Adii fof noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wonaa saaraangal doktoor. Ko adii e ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a ñiŋŋu kullal ladde haa abada, hay so ngal ina famɗi, hay so ina nanndi e ɗaaniingal walla maayngal.
  • Accu ngal nokku. So a fotti e ngal, deƴƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • So gooto ŋatii ma: deƴƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911) walla yahu opitaal law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal ina walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañde ma. Ina huutoroo tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reenaade, ina ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentortoo

Hol no mawniri?

Hol no juutiri?

Southern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider hedde 7 cm juutde (2,8 in)Ñippirde kaayitaaje hedde 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefon mo smart hedde 15 cm (5,9 in)
juutde no kaaɗe mahirɗe 2 ɗaɓɓondiraaɗeina waawi taƴde 100 meeteer e segonde 260 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina sokli 9,6)

Hol no Southern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider mawniri, so fooɗondiraama e AN?

Limgal tan e navigatoor maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee.

Hol no yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndude

Humpito

1

Three out of four recorded bites from this spider caused severe symptoms, a higher share than the Sydney funnel-web spider.1

2

Symptoms can start within 15 to 20 minutes of a bite.1

3

Its venom does not contain atraxotoxin or atraxin, yet its symptoms are very similar to those of the Sydney funnel-web.1

4

It is one of only two Australian funnel-web species that live mainly in trees, the other being the northern tree-dwelling funnel-web (Hadronyche formidabilis).1

5

Genetic analysis shows that this spider has spread through parts of southeastern New South Wales quite recently and rapidly.1

6

The type specimen, a female collected in Sydney, was destroyed in World War II bombing, so a neotype was chosen in 2010 and is kept at the Australian Museum in Sydney.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Hadronyche cerberea
Fedde
Taranteel e funnel-web
Ɓesngu
Atracidae2
Ordre
Araneae
Leyɗe mawɗe
Ostaraali e Oseyaani
Bone e yimɓe
4 / 5: Bone sanne3

Ɗo humpito iwri

  1. Hadronyche cerberea (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hadronyche cerberea (iNaturalist): inɗe e ceergal.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno bone, mawnude heewnde e miijo yaawde ko amen. Yiy no men keɓirta ɗum: No men tolnirta bone.

Kala humpito e ngoo hello ina jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. So men juumii, yaafo, men ko yiɗɓe kulle, wonaa jaaynde ganndal. Wiy men e [email protected], men feewnita.

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Goɗɗe e nder fedde wootere: Taranteel e funnel-web

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