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Zanen Dinosaur ant
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Dinosaur ant

Nothomyrmecia macrops
Marar lahaniBa shi da lahani ga mutane. Babu abin damuwa.
Tururuwa HarbiAbinci: Kaɗan daga komai
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

The dinosaur ant is one of the rarest ants in the world. It is the only species in its genus and lives in woodland in South Australia. Scientists call it a 'living fossil' because its body is so old-fashioned.1

Yana zaune a
South Australia, Australia, in mallee and Eucalyptus woodland. Its full range is unknown.1
Ostareliya da Oceania
Gida
It nests in old-growth mallee woodland and Eucalyptus woodland. Colonies are very small, with only 50 to 100 individuals in each nest. Pictures of the ant are stencilled on the streets of Poochera, the town where it was rediscovered.1
Tsawo
9.7 mm zuwa 1.1 cm (0.4 in zuwa 0.4 in)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 0.18 km/h (0.11 mph)
A kan tudu, ƙiyasi
Me yake ci?
Workers collect arthropod prey and sweet substances such as honeydew from scale insects and other Hemiptera. They forage alone at night and use their vision to find food.1
Da gaske!Hoton Dinosaur ant
Dinosaur ant. Hoto: CSIRO. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • Medium-sized ant, 9.7 to 11 mm long.1
  • Mandibles (jaws), clypeus (part of the 'face'), antennae and legs are pale yellow.1
  • Body hairs are yellow, long and abundant on the body, and shorter on the antennae and legs.1
  • Workers are strictly nocturnal, active mainly at night, and forage alone.1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: It shows similar features to Myrmecia and somewhat resembles weaver ants (Oecophylla). The fourth abdominal segment of Myrmecia is tubulate (tube-shaped), but in the dinosaur ant it is non-tubulated, which helps separate the two.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Harbi

Dafi yana fitowa ta wurin abin harbinsa.

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

It has a long, retractable sting at the rear of the abdomen, which can give people a painful sting.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

It uses its retractable sting when threatened, and workers release chemical alarm signals.1

Idan ya harba

  • Ka wanke kuma ka sanyaya wuraren harbin.
  • Idan mutumin yana fama da numfashi, fuskarsa ko maƙogwaronsa ya kumbura, ko yana jin kamar zai suma, to wannan gaggawar alerji ce: ka kira lambar gaggawarka.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ɗaya ya harbe ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Dinosaur ant tsawonsa kusan 1.1 cm (0.4 in)Ƙwayar shinkafa kusan 7 mm (0.3 in)Tsabar kuɗin euro 1 kusan 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
ƙarami har zai iya zama a kan farcenka

Yaya girman Dinosaur ant yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

Scientists regard it as the most plesiomorphic (old-fashioned) ant alive, and it is called a 'living fossil'.1

2

Poochera is perhaps the only town in the world that relies on ant-based tourism.1

3

After its first collection in 1931, it was not seen again until 1977, when it was found about 1,300 km from the original site.1

4

It is the only known ant species with both a sting and a 'waist', meaning it has no postpetiole between the first and second gastral segments.1

5

Queens have non-functional, stubby wings, while male wings are long and fully developed.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Nothomyrmecia macrops
Rukuni
Tururuwa
Iyali
Formicidae2
Tsari
Hymenoptera
Nahiyoyi
Ostareliya da Oceania
Jarirai
The queen mates with one or more males, then hunts for food while the brood develops. Eggs are subspherical and non-adhesive. Two queens may found a colony together, but only one remains after the first workers are raised.1
Yadda yake a cikin daji
Critically Endangered1
Haɗari ga mutane
1 / 5: Mai sauƙi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Nothomyrmecia (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Nothomyrmecia macrops (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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