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Zanen European green toad
Na 1341 cikin 1 402

European green toad

Bufotes viridis
Marar lahaniBa shi da lahani ga mutane. Babu abin damuwa.
Kwaɗi masu guba, toad da newt Guba a fatarsaAbinci: ƘwariMai guba, ba mai dafi ba
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

The European green toad is a true toad that lives across much of mainland Europe, from eastern France and Denmark to the Balkans, European Russia and the Caucasus. It can live in steppes, mountains, semi-deserts and towns. Its skin releases toxins that can kill most of the animals that try to eat it.1

Mai guba ko mai dafi? Dabbobi masu dafi suna saka dafi a jiki ta hanyar cizo ko harbi. Dabbobi masu guba suna da illa idan an taɓa su ko an ci su. Wannan mai guba ne.
Yana zaune a
Mainland Europe, from eastern France and Denmark to the Balkans, European Russia and the Caucasus1
Turai, Asiya
Gida
It lives in steppes, mountainous areas, semi-deserts, urban areas and other habitats. Its range is mainly across mainland Europe.1
Tsawo
10 cm (3.9 in)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 2 km/h (1.2 mph)
A kan tudu, ƙiyasi
Me yake ci?
It eats a variety of insects and invertebrates, mainly crickets, mealworms, small butterflies, earthworms, moths, beetles, ants, spiders and caterpillars. One attack on a common pipistrelle bat has been reported in Russia.1
Da gaske!Hoton European green toad
European green toad. Hoto: Christoph Moning. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • The spots on its back vary from green to dark brown, and sometimes red spots appear.1
  • Its underside is white or very lightly coloured.1
  • It changes colour in response to heat and light.1
  • It can reach a maximum head and body length of 10 cm, but this size is rare.1
  • It is mainly active at night, though it is sometimes active by day, especially in spring.1

Ƙarfin guba

Guba a fatarsa

Fatarsa tana da guba. Yana da haɗari a taɓa shi, a lasa shi ko a ci shi.

Me gubarsa take yi?

It has no venom that it injects. Its parotoid glands secrete defensive toxins that are strong enough to kill most of its predators.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

The toxins are harmless to humans when they touch the skin.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

When threatened, it secretes toxins from its parotoid glands.1

Idan wani ya taɓa shi ko ya ci shi

  • Idan wani ya taɓa ɗaya: a wanke hannaye sosai kuma kada a taɓa idanu ko baki. Idan yaro ko dabbar gida ya lasa ko ya ci ɗaya: ka kira cibiyar guba ko lambar gaggawa.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ka taɓa shi ko ka ci shi: kada ka goge idanunka ko bakinka, ka wanke hannayenka kuma ka nemi taimakon likita.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Gubarsa tana nan ne kawai don kada wani abu ya cinye shi. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

European green toad tsawonsa kusan 10 cm (3.9 in)Kilif ɗin takarda kusan 3 cm (1.2 in)Wayar salula kusan 15 cm (5.9 in)
tsawon tubalan gini na wasa 3 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 180 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman European green toad yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

It can change its colour in response to changes in heat and light.1

2

Its toxins are effective enough to kill most of its predators.1

3

Females are larger than males and can lay 9,000 to 15,000 eggs at a time.1

4

Its lifespan is 8 to 9 years in captivity and up to 7 years in the wild.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Bufotes viridis
Rukuni
Kwaɗi masu guba, toad da newt
Iyali
Bufonidae2
Tsari
Anura
Nahiyoyi
Turai, Asiya
Jarirai
Females lay 9,000 to 15,000 eggs at a time.1
Tsawon rai
kusan shekaru 71
Haɗari ga mutane
1 / 5: Mai sauƙi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. European green toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bufotes viridis (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

Kowane bayani a wannan shafi yana da lamba da ke nuna tushensa. Idan mun yi kuskure, ka yi haƙuri, mu masoya dabbobi ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Ka gaya mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara.

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Ƙari daga rukuni ɗaya: Kwaɗi masu guba, toad da newt

Fire salamanderKwaɗi masu guba, toad da newtCiwo kawaiKada ka taɓaJapanese fire-bellied newtKwaɗi masu guba, toad da newtYana buƙatar likitaKada ka taɓaCommon toadKwaɗi masu guba, toad da newtCiwo kawaiKada ka taɓaEuropean fire-bellied toadKwaɗi masu guba, toad da newtMarar lahaniIberian ribbed newtKwaɗi masu guba, toad da newtMarar lahaniNatterjack toadKwaɗi masu guba, toad da newtMarar lahani

Yana kuma zaune a: Turai

Common European adderKububuwa da sauran vipersYana buƙatar likitaSpanish flySauran dabbobi masu gubaYana buƙatar likitaKada ka taɓaCommon waspƘudan zuma, zanzaro da manyan zanzaroCiwo kawaiEuropean hornetƘudan zuma, zanzaro da manyan zanzaroCiwo kawaiWestern honey beeƘudan zuma, zanzaro da manyan zanzaroCiwo kawaiBlunt-nosed viperKububuwa da sauran vipersNa iya kisa
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