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Zanen Natterjack toad
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Natterjack toad

Epidalea calamita
Marar lahaniBa shi da lahani ga mutane. Babu abin damuwa.
Kwaɗi masu guba, toad da newt Guba a fatarsaAbinci: ƘwariMai guba, ba mai dafi ba
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

The natterjack toad is a toad that lives on sandy ground and heathland in Europe. It is easy to tell apart from other toads by the yellow line down its back, and it is known for its very loud mating call. In Ireland, it is the only native toad.1

Mai guba ko mai dafi? Dabbobi masu dafi suna saka dafi a jiki ta hanyar cizo ko harbi. Dabbobi masu guba suna da illa idan an taɓa su ko an ci su. Wannan mai guba ne.
Yana zaune a
Native to sandy and heathland areas across 17 European countries; in the UK mostly on coasts, and in Ireland in Kerry and Wexford.1
Turai
Gida
Sandy and heathland areas, and open ground with sparse vegetation. In the UK it is now almost completely confined to coastal sites, including sand dunes. In southern mainland Europe it lives inland in a variety of habitats.1
Tsawo
6 cm zuwa 7 cm (2.4 in zuwa 2.8 in)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 2 km/h (1.2 mph)
A kan tudu, ƙiyasi
Me yake ci?
It feeds mainly on insects, especially beetles. At night it moves across open ground to find food.1
Da gaske!Hoton Natterjack toad
Natterjack toad. Hoto: Gilles San Martin. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • A yellow line runs down the middle of the back.1
  • Parallel paratoid glands (the raised glands behind the eyes) are a key feature.1
  • Adults are 60 to 70 mm long.1
  • Short legs give it a distinctive walk, unlike the hopping of many other toads.1
  • Males have a single vocal sac under the chin that amplifies a very loud, distinctive call.1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: It is often confused with common toads. Natterjacks are told apart by the yellow line down the back and the parallel paratoid glands.1

Ƙarfin guba

Guba a fatarsa

Fatarsa tana da guba. Yana da haɗari a taɓa shi, a lasa shi ko a ci shi.

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

Idan wani ya taɓa shi ko ya ci shi

  • Idan wani ya taɓa ɗaya: a wanke hannaye sosai kuma kada a taɓa idanu ko baki. Idan yaro ko dabbar gida ya lasa ko ya ci ɗaya: ka kira cibiyar guba ko lambar gaggawa.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ka taɓa shi ko ka ci shi: kada ka goge idanunka ko bakinka, ka wanke hannayenka kuma ka nemi taimakon likita.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Gubarsa tana nan ne kawai don kada wani abu ya cinye shi. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Natterjack toad tsawonsa kusan 7 cm (2.8 in)Kilif ɗin takarda kusan 3 cm (1.2 in)Wayar salula kusan 15 cm (5.9 in)
tsawon tubalan gini na wasa 2 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 180 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Natterjack toad yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

Their loud mating calls matter because the toads are often present in low numbers, helping the sexes find each other.1

2

Natterjacks can live for up to 15 years.1

3

Natterjacks can only spawn in pools with a very slightly sloping bottom and sparse vegetation.1

4

They spread their breeding over a long summer period, so some young survive if temporary pools dry out.1

5

Some females spawn twice in one year.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Epidalea calamita
Rukuni
Kwaɗi masu guba, toad da newt
Iyali
Bufonidae2
Tsari
Anura
Nahiyoyi
Turai
Jarirai
It spawns from the end of April to July, laying strings of eggs in shallow, warm pools.1
Tsawon rai
kusan shekaru 151
Yadda yake a cikin daji
Endangered in Ireland1
Haɗari ga mutane
1 / 5: Mai sauƙi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Natterjack toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Epidalea calamita (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

Kowane bayani a wannan shafi yana da lamba da ke nuna tushensa. Idan mun yi kuskure, ka yi haƙuri, mu masoya dabbobi ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Ka gaya mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara.

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Ƙari daga rukuni ɗaya: Kwaɗi masu guba, toad da newt

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Yana kuma zaune a: Turai

Common European adderKububuwa da sauran vipersYana buƙatar likitaSpanish flySauran dabbobi masu gubaYana buƙatar likitaKada ka taɓaCommon waspƘudan zuma, zanzaro da manyan zanzaroCiwo kawaiEuropean hornetƘudan zuma, zanzaro da manyan zanzaroCiwo kawaiWestern honey beeƘudan zuma, zanzaro da manyan zanzaroCiwo kawaiBlunt-nosed viperKububuwa da sauran vipersNa iya kisa
Ciyar da kunamatulun kyauta, yana sa shi zama kyauta